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These quad Darlington arrays are designed to serve as interface
between low-level logic and peripheral power devices such as sole-
noids, motors, incandescent displays, heaters, and similar loads of up to
320 W per channel. Both integrated circuits include transient-suppres-
sion diodes that enable use with inductive loads. The input logic is
compatible with most TTL, DTL, LSTTL, and 5 V CMOS logic.
Type UDN2878W and UDN2879W 4 A arrays are identical except
for output-voltage ratings. The former is rated for operation to 50 V
(35 V sustaining), while the latter has a minimum output breakdown
rating of 80 V (50 V sustaining). The lower-cost UDN2879W-2 is
recommended for applications requiring load currents of 3 A or less.
These less expensive devices are identical to the basic parts except for
the maximum allowable load-current rating.
For maximum power-handling capability, all drivers are supplied
in a 12-pin single in-line power-tab package. The tab needs no insula-
tion. External heat sinks are usually required for proper operation of
these devices.
FEATURES
I Output Currents to 4 A
I Output Voltages to 80 V
I Loads to 1280 W
I TTL, DTL, or CMOS Compatible Inputs
I Internal Clamp Diodes
I Plastic Single In-Line Package
I Heat-Sink Tab
QUAD HIGH-CURRENT
DARLINGTON SWITCHES
Always order by complete part number:
Part Number
Max. I
C
Max. V
CEX
Min. V
CE (sus)
UDN2878W
5.0 A
50 V
35 V
UDN2879W
5.0 A
80 V
50 V
UDN2879W-2
4.0 A
80 V
50 V
Data Sheet
29305.10B
2878
AND
2879
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
at +25
C Free-Air Temperature
for any driver
(unless otherwise noted)
Output Voltage, V
CEX
(UDN2878W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 V
(UDN2879W & UDN2879W-2) . . 80 V
Output Current, l
C
(UDN2878W & UDN2879W) . . . 5.0 A
(UDN2879W-2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.0 A
Input Voltage, V
IN
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 V
Input Current, I
IN
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 mA
Supply Voltage, V
S
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 V
Total Package Power Dissipation,
P
D
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Graph
Operating Ambient Temperature Range,
T
A
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -20
C to +85
C
Storage Temperature Range,
T
S
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55
C to +150
C
Dwg. No. A-11,974
2878
AND
2879
QUAD HIGH-CURRENT
DARLINGTON SWITCHES
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
PARTIAL SCHEMATIC
One of 4 Drivers
50
75
100
125
150
10
6
4
2
0
ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS
TEMPERATURE IN
C
8
25
R = 2.0
C/W
JT
Dwg. GP-012B
FREE AIR, R = 38
C/W
JA
3.0
C/W HEAT SINK
R = 5.0
C/W
JA
12
C/W HEAT SINK
R = 14
C/W
JA
Dwg. No. A-12,037
NOTE: Pin 3 must be connected to ground for proper operation.
Copyright 1983, 2000 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
2878
AND
2879
QUAD HIGH-CURRENT
DARLINGTON SWITCHES
www.allegromicro.com
Caution: High-current tests are pulse tests or require heat sinking.
Test
Applicable
Limits
Characteristic
Symbol
Fig.
Devices
Test Conditions
Min.
Max.
Units
Output Leakage Current
I
CEX
1
UDN2878W
V
CE
= 50 V
--
100
A
V
CE
= 50 V, T
A
= +70
C
--
500
A
UDN2879W/W-2
V
CE
= 80 V
--
100
A
V
CE
= 80 V, T
A
= +70
C
--
500
A
Output Sustaining
V
CE(sus)
--
UDN2878W
l
C
= 4 A, L = 10 mH
35
--
V
Voltage
UDN2879W
l
C
= 4 A, L = 10 mH
50
--
V
UDN2879W-2
l
C
= 3 A, L = 10 mH
50
--
V
Collector-Emitter
V
CE(SAT)
2
All
l
C
= 500 mA, V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
1.1
V
Saturation Voltage
l
C
= 1.0 A, V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
1.3
V
l
C
= 2.0 A, V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
1.5
V
l
C
= 3.0 A, V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
1.9
V
UDN2878/79W
l
C
= 4.0 A, V
IN
= 3.0 V
--
2.4
V
Input Current
I
IN
3
All
V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
550
A
V
IN
= 3.75 V
--
1000
A
Input Voltage
V
IN(ON)
4
All
V
CE
= 2.2 V, l
C
= 3.0 A
--
2.75
V
UDN2878/79W
V
CE
= 2.2 V, l
C
= 4.0 A
--
2.75
V
Supply Current per Driver
I
S
7
All
l
C
= 500 mA, V
IN
= 2.75 V
--
6.0
mA
Turn-On Delay
t
PLH
--
All
0.5 E
in
to 0.5 E
out
--
1.0
s
Turn-Off Delay
t
PHL
--
All
0.5 E
in
to 0.5 E
out
, l
C
= 3.0 A
--
1.5
s
Clamp Diode
I
R
5
All
V
R
= 50 V
--
50
A
Leakage Current
V
R
= 50 V, T
A
= +70
C
--
100
A
UDN2879W/W-2
V
R
= 80 V
--
50
A
V
R
= 80 V, T
A
= +70
C
--
100
A
Clamp Diode
V
F
6
All
I
F
= 3.0 A
--
2.5
V
Forward Voltage
UDN2878/79W
I
F
= 4.0 A
--
3.0
V
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at V
S
= 5.0 V, T
A
= +25
C (unless otherwise noted).
2878
AND
2879
QUAD HIGH-CURRENT
DARLINGTON SWITCHES
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
TEST FIGURES
Dwg. No. A-9732
Dwg. No. A-9729A
FIGURE 1
FIGURE 2
Dwg. No. A-10,350
FIGURE 3
VCE
VIN
OPEN
IC
V
VIN
OPEN
mA
OPEN
IIN
OPEN
OPEN
VCE
ICEX
A
V
OPEN
VCE
V
VIN
IC
Dwg. No. A-9734A
OPEN
VR
IR
A
Dwg. No. A-9735A
IF
OPEN
VF
V
Dwg. No. A-9736
FIGURE 4
FIGURE 5
FIGURE 6
OPEN
IC
mA
VIN
VS
IS
Dwg. No. A-10,351
FIGURE 7
2878
AND
2879
QUAD HIGH-CURRENT
DARLINGTON SWITCHES
www.allegromicro.com
PRINT-HAMMER DRIVER
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
INPUT WAVEFORMS
STEPPER-MOTOR DRIVER
Dwg. No. A-11,976
Dwg. No. B-1512
Dwg. No. A-11,975
Dwg. No. A-11,795
DIGIT DRIVER
FOR MULTIPLEXED INCANDESCENT LAMP DISPLAY