Copyright 2003 Altera Corporation. All rights reserved. Altera, The Programmable Solutions Company, the stylized Altera logo, specific device des-
ignations, and all other words and logos that are identified as trademarks and/or service marks are, unless noted otherwise, the trademarks and
service marks of Altera Corporation in the U.S. and other countries. All other product or service names are the property of their respective holders. Al-
tera products are protected under numerous U.S. and foreign patents and pending applications, maskwork rights, and copyrights. Altera warrants
performance of its semiconductor products to current specifications in accordance with Altera's standard warranty, but reserves the right to make
changes to any products and services at any time without notice. Altera assumes no responsibility or liability arising out of the ap-
plication or use of any information, product, or service described herein except as expressly agreed to in writing by Altera
Corporation. Altera customers are advised to obtain the latest version of device specifications before relying on any published in-
formation and before placing orders for products or services
.
Printed on recycled paper
ii
Altera
Corporation
Altera Corporation
iii
Contents
Chapter Revision Dates .......................................................................... vii
About this Handbook ............................................................................... ix
How to Find Information ........................................................................................................................ ix
How to Contact Altera ............................................................................................................................. ix
Typographic Conventions ........................................................................................................................ x
Section I. Stratix Device Family Data Sheet
Revision History ............................................................................................................................ Part I1
Chapter 1. Introduction
Introduction ............................................................................................................................................ 11
Features ................................................................................................................................................... 12
Chapter 2. Stratix Architecture
Functional Description .......................................................................................................................... 21
Logic Array Blocks ................................................................................................................................ 23
LAB Interconnects ............................................................................................................................ 24
LAB Control Signals ......................................................................................................................... 25
Logic Elements ....................................................................................................................................... 26
LUT Chain & Register Chain .......................................................................................................... 28
addnsub Signal ................................................................................................................................. 28
LE Operating Modes ........................................................................................................................ 28
Clear & Preset Logic Control ........................................................................................................ 213
MultiTrack Interconnect ..................................................................................................................... 214
TriMatrix Memory ............................................................................................................................... 221
Memory Modes ............................................................................................................................... 222
Parity Bit Support ........................................................................................................................... 224
Shift Register Support .................................................................................................................... 224
Memory Block Size ......................................................................................................................... 225
Independent Clock Mode .............................................................................................................. 243
Input/Output Clock Mode ........................................................................................................... 245
Read/Write Clock Mode ............................................................................................................... 247
Single-Port Mode ............................................................................................................................ 249
Digital Signal Processing Block ......................................................................................................... 249
Multiplier Block .............................................................................................................................. 255
Adder/Output Blocks ................................................................................................................... 259
Modes of Operation ....................................................................................................................... 262
iv
Altera
Corporation
Contents
Stratix Device Handbook, Volume 1
DSP Block Interface ........................................................................................................................ 268
PLLs & Clock Networks ..................................................................................................................... 271
Global & Hierarchical Clocking ................................................................................................... 271
Enhanced & Fast PLLs ................................................................................................................... 278
Enhanced PLLs ............................................................................................................................... 284
Fast PLLs .......................................................................................................................................... 297
I/O Structure ...................................................................................................................................... 2101
Double-Data Rate I/O Pins ......................................................................................................... 2108
External RAM Interfacing ........................................................................................................... 2110
Programmable Drive Strength ................................................................................................... 2126
Open-Drain Output ...................................................................................................................... 2127
Slew-Rate Control ........................................................................................................................ 2127
Bus Hold ........................................................................................................................................ 2127
Programmable Pull-Up Resistor ................................................................................................ 2128
Advanced I/O Standard Support .............................................................................................. 2128
Terminator Technology ............................................................................................................... 2133
MultiVolt I/O Interface ............................................................................................................... 2136
High-Speed Differential I/O Support ............................................................................................ 2137
Dedicated Circuitry ...................................................................................................................... 2143
Byte Alignment ............................................................................................................................. 2146
Power Sequencing & Hot Socketing ............................................................................................... 2146
Chapter 3. Configuration & Testing
IEEE Std. 1149.1 (JTAG) Boundary-Scan Support ............................................................................ 31
SignalTap Embedded Logic Analyzer ................................................................................................ 35
Configuration ......................................................................................................................................... 35
Operating Modes .............................................................................................................................. 35
Configuring Stratix FPGAs with JRunner .................................................................................... 37
Configuration Schemes ................................................................................................................... 37
Partial Reconfiguration .................................................................................................................... 38
Remote Update Configuration Modes .......................................................................................... 38
Temperature Sensing Diode ............................................................................................................... 312
Chapter 4. DC & Switching Characteristics
Operating Conditions ........................................................................................................................... 41
Power Consumption ........................................................................................................................... 415
Timing Model ....................................................................................................................................... 417
Preliminary & Final Timing .......................................................................................................... 417
Performance .................................................................................................................................... 418
Internal Timing Parameters .......................................................................................................... 421
External Timing Parameters ......................................................................................................... 429
External I/O Delay Parameters .................................................................................................... 453
Maximum Input & Output Clock Rates ...................................................................................... 463
High-Speed I/O Timing ................................................................................................................ 474
PLL Timing ...................................................................................................................................... 479