PRELIMINARY
This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information
is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed
product without notice.
Publication# 20002
Rev: B Amendment/0
Issue Date: February 1997
Am186
TM
ES/ESLV and Am188
TM
ES/ESLV
High Performance, 80C186-/80C188-Compatible and
80L186-/80L188-Compatible, 16-Bit Embedded Microcontrollers
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
n
E86
TM
family 80C186-/188- and 80L186-/188-
compatible microcontrollers with enhanced bus
interface
-- Lower system cost with higher performance
-- 3.3-V 0.3-V operation (Am186ESLV and
Am188ESLV microcontrollers)
n
High performance
-- 20-, 25-, 33-, and 40-MHz operating frequencies
-- Supports zero-wait-state operation at 25 MHz
with 100-ns static memory (Am186ESLV and
Am188ESLV microcontrollers) and 40 MHz with
70-ns static memory (Am186ES and Am188ES
microcontrollers)
-- 1-Mbyte memory address space
-- 64-Kbyte I/O space
n
Enhanced features provide improved memory
access and remove the requirement for a 2x clock
input
-- Nonmultiplexed address bus
-- Processor operates at the clock input frequency
-- On the Am186ES/ESLV microcontroller, 8-bit or
16-bit memory and I/O static bus option
n
Enhanced integrated peripherals provide
increased functionality, while reducing system
cost
-- Thirty-two programmable I/O (PIO) pins
-- Two full-featured asynchronous serial ports allow
full-duplex, 7-bit, 8-bit, or 9-bit data transfers
-- Serial port hardware handshaking with CTS,
RTS, ENRX, and RTR selectable for each port
-- Multidrop 9-bit serial port protocol
-- Independent serial port baud rate generators
-- DMA to and from the serial ports
-- Watchdog timer can generate NMI or reset
-- A pulse-width demodulation option
-- A data strobe, true asynchronous bus interface
option included for DEN
-- Pseudo static RAM (PSRAM) controller includes
auto refresh capability
-- Reset configuration register
n
Familiar 80C186/80L186 peripherals
-- Two independent DMA channels
-- Programmable interrupt controller with up to
eight external and eight internal interrupts
-- Three programmable 16-bit timers
-- Programmable memory and peripheral
chip-select logic
-- Programmable wait state generator
-- Power-save clock divider
n
Software-compatible with the 80C186/80L186
and 80C188/80L188 microcontrollers with widely
available native development tools,
applications, and system software
n
A compatible evolution of the Am186
TM
EM and
Am188
TM
EM microcontrollers
n
Available in the following packages:
-- 100-pin, thin quad flat pack (TQFP)
-- 100-pin, plastic quad flat pack (PQFP)
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
T h e A m 1 8 6
TM
E S / E S L V a nd A m 1 8 8
TM
E S /E S L V
microcontrollers are an ideal upgrade for 80C186/188 and
80L186/188 microcontroller designs requiring 80C186/188
and 80L186/188 compatibility, increased performance,
serial communications, and a direct bus interface.
The Am186ES/ESLV and Am188ES/ESLV microcontrollers
a r e p a r t o f t h e A M D E 8 6 f a m i l y o f e m b e d d e d
microcontrollers and microprocessors based on the x86
architecture. The E86 family includes the 16- and 32-bit
microcontrollers and microprocessors described on page 8.
T h e A m 1 8 6 E S / E S L V a n d A m 1 8 8 E S / E S L V
microcontrollers have been designed to meet the most
c o m m o n r e q u i r e m e n t s o f e m b e d d e d p r o d u c t s
developed for the office automation, mass storage, and
communications markets. Specific applications include
disk drives, hand-held and desktop terminals, set-top
controllers, fax machines, printers, photocopiers,
feature phones, cellular phones, PBXs, multiplexers,
modems, and industrial controls.
4
Am186/188ES and Am186/188ESLV Microcontrollers
P R E L I M I N A R Y
ORDERING INFORMATION
Standard Products
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (valid combination) is formed by a
combination of the elements below.
-40
Am186ES
20 = 20 MHz
25 = 25 MHz
33 = 33 MHz
40 = 40 MHz
C
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C=ES Commercial (T
C
=0
C to +100
C)
SPEED OPTION
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
\W
LEAD FORMING
\W=Trimmed and Formed
Valid combinations list configurations planned to
be supported in volume for this device. Consult the
local AMD sales office to confirm availability of
specific valid combinations and to check on newly
released combinations.
Note: The industrial version of the Am186ES and
Am188ES microcontrollers, as well as the
Am186ESLV and Am188ESLV, are available in 20
and 25 MHz operating frequencies only.
The Am186ES, Am188ES, Am186ESLV, and
Am188ESLV microcontrollers are all functionally
the same except for their DC characteristics and
available frequencies.
Valid Combinations
PACKAGE TYPE
V =100-Pin Thin Quad Flat Pack (TQFP)
K =100-Pin Plastic Quad Flat Pack (PQFP)
V
where: T
C
= case temperature
Am186ESLV25
Valid Combinations
Am188ESLV25
Am188ESLV20
Am186ESLV20
VC\W or
KC\W
Am186ES25
Am186ES33
Am186ES40
Am188ES25
Am188ES33
Am188ES40
VC\W or
KC\W
Am188ES20
Am186ES20
KI\W
Am186ES25
Am188ES25
KI\W
Am188ES20
Am186ES20
VC\W or
KC\W
VC\W or
KC\W
T
A
= ambient temperature
C=ESLV Commercial (T
A
=0
C to +70
C)
I=ES Industrial (T
A
=40
C to +85
C)
Am186ES High-Performance, 80C186-Compatible,
16-Bit Embedded Microcontroller
Am188ES High-Performance, 80C188-Compatible,
16-Bit Embedded Microcontroller
Am186ESLV High-Performance, 80L186-Compatible,
Low-Voltage, 16-Bit Embedded Microcontroller
Am188ESLV High-Performance, 80L188-Compatible,
Low-Voltage, 16-Bit Embedded Microcontroller