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Электронный компонент: HD6437020X

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SuperHTM RISC engine
SH7020 and SH7021
HD6437020, HD6477021,
HD6437021, HD6417021
Hardware Manual
ADE-602-074B
Rev. 3.0
11/25/99
Hitachi, Ltd.
Cautions
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patent, copyright, trademark, or other intellectual property rights for information contained in
this document. Hitachi bears no responsibility for problems that may arise with third party's
rights, including intellectual property rights, in connection with use of the information
contained in this document.
2. Products and product specifications may be subject to change without notice. Confirm that you
have received the latest product standards or specifications before final design, purchase or
use.
3. Hitachi makes every attempt to ensure that its products are of high quality and reliability.
However, contact Hitachi's sales office before using the product in an application that
demands especially high quality and reliability or where its failure or malfunction may directly
threaten human life or cause risk of bodily injury, such as aerospace, aeronautics, nuclear
power, combustion control, transportation, traffic, safety equipment or medical equipment for
life support.
4. Design your application so that the product is used within the ranges guaranteed by Hitachi
particularly for maximum rating, operating supply voltage range, heat radiation characteristics,
installation conditions and other characteristics. Hitachi bears no responsibility for failure or
damage when used beyond the guaranteed ranges. Even within the guaranteed ranges,
consider normally foreseeable failure rates or failure modes in semiconductor devices and
employ systemic measures such as fail-safes, so that the equipment incorporating Hitachi
product does not cause bodily injury, fire or other consequential damage due to operation of
the Hitachi product.
5. This product is not designed to be radiation resistant.
6. No one is permitted to reproduce or duplicate, in any form, the whole or part of this document
without written approval from Hitachi.
7. Contact Hitachi's sales office for any questions regarding this document or Hitachi
semiconductor products.
Introduction
The SH7020 and SH7021 are part of a new generation of reduced instruction-set computer-type
(RISC) microcomputers that integrate RISC-type CPUs and the peripheral functions required for
system configuration onto a single chip to achieve high-performance operations processing. They
can operate in a power-down state, which is an essential feature for portable equipment.
The SH7020 and SH7021 CPUs have RISC-type instruction sets. Basic instructions can be
executed in a single clock cycle, which strikingly improves instruction execution speed. The
SH7020 and SH7021 include peripheral functions such as large-capacity ROM (PROM or masked
ROM), RAM, a direct memory access controller (DMAC), timers, a serial communication
interface (SCI), an interrupt controller (INTC), and I/O ports. These on-chip elements enable
users to construct systems with the fewest possible components. External memory access support
functions enable direct connection to SRAM and DRAM. without the use of glue logics.
This Hardware Manual describes in detail the hardware functions of the SH7020 and SH7021. For
information on the instructions, please refer to the Programming Manual.
Related Manuals
SH7000 Series Instructions
"SH-1/SH-2/SH-DSP Programming Manual"
For development support tools, contact your Hitachi sales office.
Organization of This Manual
Table 1 describes how this manual is organized. Figure 1 shows the relationships between the
Sections within this manual.
Table 1 Manual Organization
Category
Section Title
Abbrevi-
ation
Contents
Overview
1.
Overview
--
Features, internal block diagram, pin layout,
pin functions
CPU
2.
CPU
CPU
Register configuration, data structure.
instruction features, instruction types,
instruction lists
Operating
Modes
3.
Operating
Modes
--
MCU mode, PROM mode
Internal
Modules
4.
Exception
Processing
--
Resets, address errors, interrupts, trap
instructions, illegal instructions
5.
Interrupt
Controller
INTC
NMI interrupts, user break interrupts, IRQ
interrupts, on-chip module interrupts
6.
User Break
Controller
UBC
Break address and break bus cycles selection
Clock
7.
Clock Pulse
Generator
CPG
Crystal pulse generator, duty correction circuit
Buses
8.
Bus State
Controller
BSC
Division of memory space, DRAM interface,
refresh, wait state control, parity control
9.
Direct Memory
Access
Controller
DMAC
Auto request, external request, on-chip
peripheral module request, cycle steal mode,
burst mode
Timers
10. 16-Bit
Integrated-
Timer Pulse
Unit
ITU
Waveform output mode, input capture
function, counter clear function, buffer
operation, PWM mode, complementary PWM
mode, reset synchronized mode, synchronized
operation, phase counting mode, compare
match output mode
11. Programmable
Timing Pattern
Controller
TPC
Compare match output triggers, non-overlap
operation
12. Watchdog
Timer
WDT
Watchdog timer mode, interval timer mode
Data
Processing
13. Serial
Communica-
tion Interface
SCI
Asynchronous mode, clock synchronous
mode, multiprocessor communication function