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Электронный компонент: ICL7650SM-1

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1
FN2920.6
ICL7650S
2MHz, Super Chopper-Stabilized
Operational Amplifier
The ICL7650S Super Chopper-Stabilized Amplifier offers
exceptionally low input offset voltage and is extremely stable
with respect to time and temperature. It is a direct
replacement for the industry-standard ICL7650 offering
improved input offset voltage, lower input offset voltage
temperature coefficient, reduced input bias current, and
wider common mode voltage range. All improvements are
highlighted in bold italics in the Electrical Characteristics
section. Critical parameters are guaranteed over the
entire commercial temperature range.
Intersil's unique CMOS chopper-stabilized amplifier circuitry
is user-transparent, virtually eliminating the traditional
chopper amplifier problems of intermodulation effects,
chopping spikes, and overrange lockup.
The chopper amplifier achieves its low offset by comparing
the inverting and non-inverting input voltages in a nulling
amplifier, nulled by alternate clock phases. Two external
capacitors are required to store the correcting potentials on
the two amplifier nulling inputs; these are the only external
components necessary.
The clock oscillator and all the other control circuitry is
entirely self-contained. However the 14 lead version
includes a provision for the use of an external clock, if
required for a particular application. In addition, the
ICL7650S is internally compensated for unity-gain operation.
Features
Guaranteed Max Input Offset Voltage for All Temperature
Ranges
Low Long-Term and Temperature Drifts of Input Offset
Voltage
Guaranteed Max Input Bias Current . . . . . . . . . . . . .10pA
Extremely Wide Common Mode
Voltage Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +3.5V to -5V
Reduced Supply Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2mA
Guaranteed Minimum Output Source/Sink Current
Extremely High Gain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150dB
Extremely High CMRR and PSRR . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140dB
High Slew Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5V/
s
Wide Bandwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2MHz
Unity-Gain Compensated
Clamp Circuit to Avoid Overload Recovery Problems and
Allow Comparator Use
Extremely Low Chopping Spikes at Input and Output
Improved, Direct Replacement for Industry-Standard
ICL7650 and other Second-Source Parts
Pinouts
Ordering Information
PART NUMBER
TEMP.
RANGE
(
o
C)
PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
ICL7650SCPA-1
0 to 70
8 Ld PDIP
E8.3
ICL7650SCPD
0 to 70
14 Ld PDIP
E14.3
ICL7650SCBA-1
0 to 70
8 Ld SOIC
M8.15
ICL7650S (PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
ICL7650S (PDIP)
TOP VIEW
C
EXTA
-IN
+IN
V-
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
C
EXTB
V+
OUTPUT
C
RETN
-
+
C
EXTB
C
EXTA
NC (GUARD)
-IN
+IN
NC (GUARD)
V-
INT/EXT
EXT CLK IN
INT CLK OUT
V+
OUTPUT
OUT CLAMP
C
RETN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
-
+
Data Sheet
November 2002
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge; follow proper IC Handling Procedures.
1-888-INTERSIL or 321-724-7143
|
Intersil (and design) is a registered trademark of Intersil Americas Inc.
Copyright Intersil Americas Inc. 2002. All Rights Reserved
All other trademarks mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
2
Functional Diagram
OSC
.
MAIN
NULL
+
-
+
-
+IN
-IN
A
CAP RETURN
C
EXTA
C
EXTB
A
B
C
CLAMP
OUTPUT
N
P
INTERNAL
BIAS
A
A
B
C
INT/EXT
EXT CLK IN
CLK OUT
EXT CLK IN
A = CLK OUT
A
B
C
ICL7650S
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Thermal Information
Supply Voltage (V+ to V-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18V
Input Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (V+ +0.3) to (V- -0.3)
Voltage on Oscillator Control Pins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V+ to V-
Duration of Output Short Circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Indefinite
Current to Any Pin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA
While Operating (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
A
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range
ICL7650SC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0
o
C to 70
o
C
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 2)
JA
(
o
C/W)
JC
(
o
C/W)
8 Lead PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . . .
110
N/A
14 Lead PDIP Package . . . . . . . . . . . .
9 0
N/A
8 Lead SOIC Package . . . . . . . . . . . . .
160
N/A
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . .150
o
C
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . -55
o
C to 150
o
C
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 300
o
C
(SOIC - Lead Tips Only)
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
1. Limiting input current to 100
A is recommended to avoid latchup problems. Typically 1mA is safe, however this is not guaranteed.
2.
JA
is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
Electrical Specifications
V
SUPPLY
=
5V.
See Test Circuit, Unless Otherwise Specified
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP.
(
o
C)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Input Offset Voltage (Note 3)
V
OS
25
-
0.7
5
V
0 to 70
-
1
8
V
Average Temperature Coefficient of
Input Offset Voltage
(Note 3)
V
OS
/
T
0 to 70
-
0.02
-
V/
o
C
Change in Input Offset with Time
V
OS
/
T
25
-
100
-
nV/
month
Input Bias Current |I(+)|, |I(-)|
I
BIAS
25
-
4
10
pA
0 to 70
-
5
20
pA
Input Offset Current |I(-), |I(+)|
I
OS
25
-
8
20
pA
0 to 70
-
10
40
pA
Input Resistance
R
IN
25
-
10
12
-
Large Signal Voltage Gain (Note 3)
A
VOL
R
L
= 10k
, V
O
=
4V
25
135
150
-
dB
0 to 70
130
-
-
dB
Output Voltage Swing (Note 4)
V
OUT
R
L
= 10k
25
4.7
4.85
-
V
R
L
= 100k
25
-
4.95
-
V
Common Mode Voltage Range (Note 3)
CMVR
25
-5
-5.2 to +4
3.5
V
0 to 70
-5
-
3.5
V
Common Mode Rejection Ratio
(Note 3)
CMRR
CMVR = -5V to +3.5V
25
120
140
-
dB
0 to 70
120
-
-
dB
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
PSRR
V
S
=
3V to
8V
25
120
140
-
dB
Input Noise Voltage
e
N
R
S
= 100
,
f = DC to 10Hz
25
-
2
-
V
P-P
Input Noise Current
i
N
f = 10Hz
25
-
0.01
-
pA/
Hz
Gain Bandwidth Product
GBWP
25
-
2
-
MHz
Slew Rate
SR
C
L
= 50pF, R
L
= 10k
25
-
2.5
-
V/
s
Rise Time
t
R
25
-
0.2
-
s
Overshoot
OS
25
-
20
-
%
Operating Supply Range
V+ to V-
25
4.5
-
16
V
Supply Current
I
SUPP
No Load
25
-
2
3
mA
0 to 70
-
-
3.2
mA
Output Source Current
I
O SOURCE
25
2.9
4.5
-
mA
0 to 70
2.3
-
-
mA
ICL7650S
4
Test Circuit
Application Information
Detailed Description
AMPLIFIER
The functional diagram shows the major elements of the
ICL7650S. There are two amplifiers, the main amplifier, and the
nulling amplifier. Both have offset-null capability. The main
amplifier is connected continuously from the input to the output,
while the nulling amplifier, under the control of the chopping
oscillator and clock circuit, alternately nulls itself and the main
amplifier. The nulling connections, which are MOSFET gates,
are inherently high impedance, and two external capacitors
provide the required storage of the nulling potentials and the
necessary nulling-loop time constants. The nulling arrangement
operates over the full common-mode and power-supply
ranges, and is also independent of the output level, thus giving
exceptionally high CMRR, PSRR, and A
VOL
.
Careful balancing of the input switches, and the inherent
balance of the input circuit, minimizes chopper frequency
charge injection at the input terminals, and also the feed
forward-type injection into the compensation capacitor, which
is the main cause of output spikes in this type of circuit.
INTERMODULATION
Previous chopper-stabilized amplifiers have suffered from
intermodulation effects between the chopper frequency and
input signals. These arise because the finite AC gain of the
amplifier necessitates a small AC signal at the input. This is
seen by the zeroing circuit as an error signal, which is
chopped and fed back, thus injecting sum and difference
frequencies and causing disturbances to the gain and phase
vs frequency characteristics near the chopping frequency.
These effects are substantially reduced in the ICL7650S by
feeding the nulling circuit with a dynamic current,
corresponding to the compensation capacitor current, in such
a way as to cancel that portion of the input signal due to finite
AC gain. Since that is the major error contribution to the
ICL7650S, the intermodulation and gain/phase disturbances
are held to very low values, and can generally be ignored.
CAPACITOR CONNECTION
The null/storage capacitors should be connected to the
C
EXTA
and C
EXTB
pins, with a common connection to the
C
RETN
pin. This connection should be made directly by
either a separate wire or PC trace to avoid injecting load
current IR drops into the capacitive circuitry. The outside foil,
where available, should be connected to C
RETN
.
OUTPUT CLAMP
The OUTPUT CLAMP pin allows reduction of the overload
recovery time inherent with chopper-stabilized amplifiers.
When tied to the inverting input pin, or summing junction, a
current path between this point and the OUTPUT pin occurs
just before the device output saturates. Thus uncontrolled
input differentials are avoided, together with the consequent
charge buildup on the correction-storage capacitors. The
output swing is slightly reduced.
CLOCK
The ICL7650S has an internal oscillator, giving a chopping
frequency of 200Hz, available at the CLOCK OUT pin on the 14
pin devices. Provision has also been made for the use of an
external clock in these parts. The INT/EXT pin has an internal
pull-up and may be left open for normal operation, but to utilize
an external clock this pin must be tied to V- to disable the
internal clock. The external clock signal may then be applied to
the EXT CLOCK IN pin. An internal divide-by-two provides the
Output Sink Current
I
O SINK
25
25
30
-
mA
0 to 70
20
-
-
mA
Internal Chopping Frequency
f
CH
Pins 13 and 14 Open
25
120
250
375
Hz
Clamp ON Current (Note 5)
R
L
= 100k
25
25
70
-
A
Clamp OFF Current (Note 5)
-4V
V
OUT
+4V
25
-
0.001
5
nA
0 to 70
-
-
10
nA
NOTES:
3. These parameters are guaranteed by design and characterization, but not tested at temperature extremes because thermocouple effects prevent
precise measurement of these voltages in automatic test equipment.
4. OUTPUT CLAMP not connected. See typical characteristic curves for output swing vs clamp current characteristics.
5. See OUTPUT CLAMP under detailed description.
6. All significant improvements over the industry-standard ICL7650 are highlighted in bold italics.
Electrical Specifications
V
SUPPLY
=
5V.
See Test Circuit, Unless Otherwise Specified (Continued)
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
TEST CONDITIONS
TEMP.
(
o
C)
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
ICL7650S
+
-
OUTPUT
R
2
1M
C
C
R
0.1
F
0.1
F
C
R
1
1M
ICL7650S
5
desired 50% input switching duty cycle. Since the capacitors
are charged only when EXT CLOCK IN is high, a 50% - 80%
positive duty cycle is recommended, especially for higher
frequencies. The external clock can swing between V+ and V-.
The logic threshold will be at about 2.5V below V+. Note also
that a signal of about 400 Hz, with a 70% duty cycle, will be
present at the EXT CLOCK IN pin with INT/EXT high or open.
This is the internal clock signal before being fed to the divider.
In those applications where a strobe signal is available, an
alternate approach to avoid capacitor misbalancing during
overload can be used. If a strobe signal is connected to EXT
CLK IN so that it is low during the time that the overload
signal is applied to the amplifier, neither capacitor will be
charged. Since the leakage at the capacitor pins is quite low
at room temperature, the typical amplifier will drift less than
10
V/s, and relatively long measurements can be made with
little change in offset.
COMPONENT SELECTION
The two required capacitors, C
EXTA
and C
EXTB
, have
optimum values depending on the clock or chopping
frequency. For the preset internal clock, the correct value is
0.1
F, and to maintain the same relationship between the
chopping frequency and the nulling time constant this value
should be scaled approximately in proportion if an external
clock is used. A high quality film type capacitor such as
mylar is preferred, although a ceramic or other lower-grade
capacitor may prove suitable in many applications. For
quickest settling on initial turn-on, low dielectric absorption
capacitors (such as polypropylene) should be used. With
ceramic capacitors, several seconds may be required to
settle to 1
V.
STATIC PROTECTION
All device pins are static-protected by the use of input diodes.
However, strong static fields and discharges should be
avoided, as they can cause degraded diode junction
characteristics, which may result in increased input-leakage
currents.
LATCHUP AVOIDANCE
Junction-isolated CMOS circuits inherently include a parasitic
4-layer (PNPN) structure which has characteristics similar to
an SCR. Under certain circumstances this junction may be
triggered into a low-impedance state, resulting in excessive
supply current. To avoid this condition, no voltage greater
than 0.3V beyond the supply rails should be applied to any
pin. In general, the amplifier supplies must be established
either at the same time or before any input signals are
applied. If this is not possible, the drive circuits must limit input
current flow to under 1mA to avoid latchup, even under fault
conditions.
OUTPUT STAGE/LOAD DRIVING
The output circuit is a high-impedance type (approximately
18k
), and therefore with loads less than this value, the
chopper amplifier behaves in some ways like a
transconductance amplifier whose open-loop gain is
proportional to load resistance. For example, the open-loop
gain will be 17dB lower with a 1k
load than with a 10k
load. If the amplifier is used strictly for DC, this lower gain is
of little consequence, since the DC gain is typically greater
than 120dB even with a 1k
load. However, for wideband
applications, the best frequency response will be achieved
with a load resistor of 10k
or higher. This will result in a
smooth 6dB/octave response from 0.1Hz to 2MHz, with
phase shifts of less than 10 degrees in the transition region
where the main amplifier takes over from the null amplifier.
THERMO-ELECTRIC EFFECTS
The ultimate limitations to ultra-high precision DC amplifiers are
the thermo-electric or Peltier effects arising in thermocouple
junctions of dissimilar metals, alloys, silicon, etc. Unless all
junctions are at the same temperature, thermoelectric voltages
typically around 0.1
V/
o
C, but up to tens of mV/
o
C for some
materials, will be generated. In order to realize the extremely
low offset voltages that the chopper amplifier can provide, it is
essential to take special precautions to avoid temperature
gradients. All components should be enclosed to eliminate air
movement, especially that caused by power-dissipating
elements in the system. Low thermoelectric-efficient
connections should be used where possible and power supply
voltages and power dissipation should be kept to a minimum.
High-impedance loads are preferable, and good separation
from surrounding heat-dissipating elements is advisable.
GUARDING
Extra care must be taken in the assembly of printed circuit
boards to take full advantage of the low input currents of the
ICL7650S. Boards must be thoroughly cleaned with TCE or
alcohol and blown dry with compressed air. After cleaning,
the boards should be coated with epoxy or silicone rubber to
prevent contamination.
Even with properly cleaned and coated boards, leakage
currents may cause trouble, particularly since the input pins
are adjacent to pins that are at supply potentials. This
leakage can be significantly reduced by using guarding to
lower the voltage difference between the inputs and adjacent
metal runs. The guard, which is a conductive ring
surrounding the inputs, is connected to a low impedance
point that is at approximately the same voltage as the inputs.
Leakage currents from high-voltage pins are then absorbed
by the guard.
ICL7650S
6
PIN COMPATIBILITY
The basic pinout of the 8-pin device corresponds, where
possible, to that of the industry standard 8-pin devices, the
LM741, LM101, etc. The null-storing external capacitors are
connected to pins 1 and 8, usually used for offset null or
compensation capacitors, or simply not connected. In the
case of the OP-05 and OP-07 devices, the replacement of
the offset-null pot, connected between pins 1 and 8 and V+,
by two capacitors from those pins to pin 5, will provide easy
compatibility. As for the LM108, replacement of the
compensation capacitor between pins 1 and 8 by the two
capacitors to pin 5 is all that is necessary. The same
operation, with the removal of any connection to pin 5, will
suffice for the LM101,
A748, and similar parts.
The 14-pin device pinout corresponds most closely to that of
the LM108 device, owing to the provision of "NC" pins for
guarding between the input and all other pins. Since this
device does not use any of the extra pins, and has no
provision for offset-nulling, but requires a compensation
capacitor, some changes will be required in layout to convert
it to the ICL7650S.
Typical Applications
Clearly the applications of the ICL7650S will mirror those of
other op amps. Anywhere that the performance of a circuit
can be significantly improved by a reduction of input-offset
voltage and bias current, the ICL7650S is the logical choice.
Basic non-inverting and inverting amplifier circuits are shown
in Figures 2 and 3. Both circuits can use the output clamping
circuit to enhance the overload recovery performance. The
only limitations on the replacement of other op amps by the
ICL7650S are the supply voltage (
8V Max) and the output
drive capability (10k
load for full swing). Even these
limitations can be overcome using a simple booster circuit,
as shown in Figure 4, to enable the full output capabilities of
the LM741 (or any other standard device) to be combined
with the input capabilities of the ICL7650S. The pair form a
composite device, so loop gain stability, when the feedback
network is added, should be watched carefully.
Figure 5 shows the use of the clamp circuit to advantage in a
zero-offset comparator. The usual problems in using a
chopper stabilized amplifier in this application are avoided,
since the clamp circuit forces the inverting input to follow the
input signal. The threshold input must tolerate the output
clamp current
V
lN
/R without disturbing other portions of the
system.
The pin configuration of the 14 pin dual in-line package is
designed to facilitate guarding, since the pins adjacent to the
inputs are not used (this is different from the standard 741 and
101A pin configuration, but corresponds to that of the LM108).
FIGURE 1A. INVERTING AMPLIFIER
FIGURE 1B. FOLLOWER
FIGURE 1C. NON-INVERTING AMPLIFIER
FIGURE 1. CONNECTION OF INPUT GUARDS
+
-
INPUT
R
1
R
2
OUTPUT
+
-
INPUT
OUTPUT
+
-
INPUT
R
1
R
2
OUTPUT
R
1 R2
R
1
R2
+
----------------------
NOTE:
SHOULD BE LOW
IMPEDANCE FOR
OPTIMUM GUARDING
7650S
+
-
0.1
F
OUTPUT
C
R
C
R
2
R
1
R
3
CLAMP
INPUT
0.1
F
R
3
+ (R
1
||R
2
)
100k
For Full Clamp Effect
NOTE: R
1
||R
2
indicates the parallel combination of R
1
and R
2
.
FIGURE 2. NON INVERTING AMPLIFIER WITH OPTIONAL CLAMP
ICL7650S
7
Normal logarithmic amplifiers are limited in dynamic range in
the voltage-input mode by their input-offset voltage. The
built-in temperature compensation and convenience
features of the ICL8048 can be extended to a voltage-input
dynamic range of close to 6 decades by using the ICL7650S
to offset-null the ICL8048, as shown in Figure 6. The same
concept can also be used with such devices as the HA2500
or HA2600 families of op amps to add very low offset voltage
capability to their very high slew rates and bandwidths. Note
that these circuits will also have their DC gains, CMRR, and
PSRR enhanced.
7650S
+
-
0.1
F
OUTPUT
C
R
C
R
2
R
1
CLAMP
INPUT
0.1
F
(R
1
||R
2
)
100k
For Full Clamp Effect
7650S
-
+
0.1
F
OUT
CLAMP
IN
0.1
F
741
-
+
-7.5V
+7.5V
+15V
-15V
10k
10k
NOTE: R
1
||R
2
indicates the parallel combination of R
1
and R
2
.
FIGURE 3. INVERTING AMPLIFIER WITH (OPTIONAL) CLAMP
FIGURE 4. USING 741 TO BOOST OUTPUT DRIVE CAPACITY
7650S
+
-
0.1
F
V
OUT
C
R
C
CLAMP
V
IN
0.1
F
V
TH
200k
- 2M
R
FIGURE 5. LOW OFFSET COMPARATOR
A
1
+
-
+
-
A
2
ICL7650S
+
-
V
OUT
R
1
15.9k
680
R
2
GROUND
R
REF
R
3
Q
1
2k
V+
Q
2
R
5
V
REF
I
REF
GAIN
33k
33k
150pF
C
1
R
0
10k
(LOW T.C.)
I
IN
R
IN
V
IN
7
15
10
12
13
16
(+15V)
1k
4
5
2
1
ICL8048
NOTE: For further Applications Assistance, see AN053.
FIGURE 6. ICL8048 OFFSET NULLED BY ICL7650S
ICL7650S
8
Typical Performance Curves
FIGURE 7. SUPPLY CURRENT vs SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FIGURE 8. SUPPLY CURRENT vs AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
FIGURE 9. MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT vs SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
FIGURE 10. COMMON MODE INPUT VOLTAGE RANGE vs
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
FIGURE 11. CLOCK RIPPLE REFERRED TO THE INPUT vs
TEMPERATURE
FIGURE 12. 10Hz NOISE VOLTAGE vs CHOPPING
FREQUENCY
3
2
1
0
4
SUPPL
Y
CURRENT

(
m
A)
6
8
10
12
14
16
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPL
Y CU
RRE
N
T
(
m
A
)
3
2
1
0
-50
-25
0
25
50
75
100
125
TEMPERATURE (
o
C)
M
A
XIM
U
M
OU
T
P
UT
CURRENT

(
m
A)
8
6
4
2
0
-10
-20
-30
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (
V)
C
O
MM
ON M
O
DE
V
O
L
T
AGE
L
I
MI
T
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
POSITIVE
LIMIT
NEGATIVE
LIMIT
CL
OCK RIP
P
L
E
DUE T
O
L
E
AKAGE CUR
RENT
AT
CAP
PINS (
V
P-
P
REF
E
RRE
D T
O
INP
U
T
)
TEMPERATURE (
o
C)
100
10
1
0.1
25
50
75
100
125
150
BROADBAND NOISE
(A
V
= 1000)
0.1
F
1.0
F
CHOPPING FREQUENCY - CLOCK OUT (Hz)
1
0
H
z

NO
I
SE VO
LT
AG
E (
V
P-
P
)
4
3
2
1
10
100
1K
10K
0
ICL7650S
9
FIGURE 13. INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE CHANGE vs SUPPLY
VOLTAGE
FIGURE 14. INPUT OFFSET VOLTAGE vs CHOPPING
FREQUENCY
FIGURE 15. OUTPUT WITH ZERO INPUT; GAIN = 1000;
BALANCED SOURCE IMPEDANCE = 10k
FIGURE 16. OPEN LOOP GAIN AND PHASE SHIFT vs
FREQUENCY
Typical Performance Curves
(Continued)
I
N
PUT O
F
F
SET

VO
L
T
AG
E CH
ANG
E (
V)
TOTAL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
3
2
1
0
-1
-2
-3
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
O
F
FSET
VO
L
T
AG
E (
V)
CHOPPING FREQUENCY - CLOCK OUT (Hz)
8
6
4
2
10
100
1K
10K
0
TIME (ms)
OUT
P
UT
(m
V
)
20
0
20
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
20
m
V
/D
I
V
.
1m
s/
D
I
V
.
OP
E
N
L
OOP

GAIN (
d
B)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PHASE
S
H
I
F
T
(
D
EG
RE
ES)
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1K
10K
100K
130
110
90
70
50
20
R
L
= 10k
C
EXT
= 0.1
F
ICL7650S
10
FIGURE 17. OPEN LOOP GAIN AND PHASE SHIFT vs
FREQUENCY
NOTE: The two different responses correspond to the two phases of
the clock.
FIGURE 18. VOLTAGE FOLLOWER LARGE SIGNAL PULSE
RESPONSE (NOTE)
FIGURE 19. VOLTAGE FOLLOWER LARGE SIGNAL PULSE
RESPONSE (NOTE)
FIGURE 20. N-CHANNEL CLAMP CURRENT vs OUTPUT
VOLTAGE
FIGURE 21. P-CHANNEL CLAMP CURRENT vs OUTPUT VOLTAGE
Typical Performance Curves
(Continued)
PHASE SHI
F
T
(
D
EG
REES
)
OP
E
N
L
O
O
P

GAIN (
d
B)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1K
10K
100K
130
110
90
70
50
R
L
= 10k
C
EXT
= 0.1
F
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
TIME (
s)
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
O
U
T
P
UT
VOL
T
AG
E

(
V
)
2
1
0
-1
-2
CLOCK OUT
HIGH
CLOCK OUT
LOW
TIME (
S)
O
U
T
P
UT
VOL
T
AGE
(
V
)
2
1
0
-1
-2
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
CLOCK OUT
HIGH
CLOCK OUT
LOW
NOTE:
The two different responses correspond to the two phases of the clock.
N-
CHANNEL
CL
AM
P CURRENT
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (
V-)
100
A
10
A
1
A
100nA
10nA
1nA
100pA
10pA
1pA
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
P-
CHANNEL
CL
AM
P CURRENT
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (
V+)
100
A
10
A
1
A
100nA
10nA
1nA
100pA
10pA
1pA
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0
ICL7650S
11
ICL7650S
Dual-In-Line Plastic Packages (PDIP)
CL
E
e
A
C
e
B
e
C
-B-
E1
INDEX
1 2 3
N/2
N
AREA
SEATING
BASE
PLANE
PLANE
-C-
D1
B1
B
e
D
D1
A
A2
L
A
1
-A-
0.010 (0.25)
C A
M
B S
NOTES:
1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between
English and Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Symbols are defined in the "MO Series Symbol List" in Section
2.2 of Publication No. 95.
4. Dimensions A, A1 and L are measured with the package seated
in JEDEC seating plane gauge GS-3.
5. D, D1, and E1 dimensions do not include mold flash or protru-
sions. Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch
(0.25mm).
6. E and
are measured with the leads constrained to be per-
pendicular to datum
.
7. e
B
and e
C
are measured at the lead tips with the leads uncon-
strained. e
C
must be zero or greater.
8. B1 maximum dimensions do not include dambar protrusions.
Dambar protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm).
9. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.
10. Corner leads (1, N, N/2 and N/2 + 1) for E8.3, E16.3, E18.3,
E28.3, E42.6 will have a B1 dimension of 0.030 - 0.045 inch
(0.76 - 1.14mm).
e
A
-C-
E8.3
(JEDEC MS-001-BA ISSUE D)
8 LEAD DUAL-IN-LINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
SYMBOL
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
NOTES
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
-
0.210
-
5.33
4
A1
0.015
-
0.39
-
4
A2
0.115
0.195
2.93
4.95
-
B
0.014
0.022
0.356
0.558
-
B1
0.045
0.070
1.15
1.77
8, 10
C
0.008
0.014
0.204
0.355
-
D
0.355
0.400
9.01
10.16
5
D1
0.005
-
0.13
-
5
E
0.300
0.325
7.62
8.25
6
E1
0.240
0.280
6.10
7.11
5
e
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
-
e
A
0.300 BSC
7.62 BSC
6
e
B
-
0.430
-
10.92
7
L
0.115
0.150
2.93
3.81
4
N
8
8
9
Rev. 0 12/93
12
ICL7650S
Dual-In-Line Plastic Packages (PDIP)
NOTES:
1. Controlling Dimensions: INCH. In case of conflict between English
and Metric dimensions, the inch dimensions control.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Symbols are defined in the "MO Series Symbol List" in Section 2.2 of
Publication No. 95.
4. Dimensions A, A1 and L are measured with the package seated in
JEDEC seating plane gauge GS-3.
5. D, D1, and E1 dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusions.
Mold flash or protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm).
6. E and
are measured with the leads constrained to be perpen-
dicular to datum
.
7. e
B
and e
C
are measured at the lead tips with the leads uncon-
strained. e
C
must be zero or greater.
8. B1 maximum dimensions do not include dambar protrusions. Dambar
protrusions shall not exceed 0.010 inch (0.25mm).
9. N is the maximum number of terminal positions.
10. Corner leads (1, N, N/2 and N/2 + 1) for E8.3, E16.3, E18.3, E28.3,
E42.6 will have a B1 dimension of 0.030 - 0.045 inch (0.76 -
1.14mm).
e
A
-C-
CL
E
e
A
C
e
B
e
C
-B-
E1
INDEX
1 2 3
N/2
N
AREA
SEATING
BASE
PLANE
PLANE
-C-
D1
B1
B
e
D
D1
A
A2
L
A1
-A-
0.010 (0.25)
C A
M
B S
E14.3
(JEDEC MS-001-AA ISSUE D)
14 LEAD DUAL-IN-LINE PLASTIC PACKAGE
SYMBOL
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
NOTES
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
-
0.210
-
5.33
4
A1
0.015
-
0.39
-
4
A2
0.115
0.195
2.93
4.95
-
B
0.014
0.022
0.356
0.558
-
B1
0.045
0.070
1.15
1.77
8
C
0.008
0.014
0.204
0.355
-
D
0.735
0.775
18.66
19.68
5
D1
0.005
-
0.13
-
5
E
0.300
0.325
7.62
8.25
6
E1
0.240
0.280
6.10
7.11
5
e
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
-
e
A
0.300 BSC
7.62 BSC
6
e
B
-
0.430
-
10.92
7
L
0.115
0.150
2.93
3.81
4
N
14
14
9
Rev. 0 12/93
13
All Intersil U.S. products are manufactured, assembled and tested utilizing ISO9000 quality systems.
Intersil Corporation's quality certifications can be viewed at www.intersil.com/design/quality
Intersil products are sold by description only. Intersil Corporation reserves the right to make changes in circuit design, software and/or specifications at any time without
notice. Accordingly, the reader is cautioned to verify that data sheets are current before placing orders. Information furnished by Intersil is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Intersil or its subsidiaries for its use; nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result
from its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Intersil or its subsidiaries.
For information regarding Intersil Corporation and its products, see www.intersil.com
ICL7650S
Small Outline Plastic Packages (SOIC)
INDEX
AREA
E
D
N
1
2
3
-B-
0.25(0.010)
C A
M
B S
e
-A-
L
B
M
-C-
A1
A
SEATING PLANE
0.10(0.004)
h x 45
o
C
H
0.25(0.010)
B
M
M
NOTES:
1. Symbols are defined in the "MO Series Symbol List" in Section 2.2 of
Publication Number 95.
2. Dimensioning and tolerancing per ANSI Y14.5M-1982.
3. Dimension "D" does not include mold flash, protrusions or gate burrs.
Mold flash, protrusion and gate burrs shall not exceed 0.15mm (0.006
inch) per side.
4. Dimension "E" does not include interlead flash or protrusions. Inter-
lead flash and protrusions shall not exceed 0.25mm (0.010 inch) per
side.
5. The chamfer on the body is optional. If it is not present, a visual index
feature must be located within the crosshatched area.
6. "L" is the length of terminal for soldering to a substrate.
7. "N" is the number of terminal positions.
8. Terminal numbers are shown for reference only.
9. The lead width "B", as measured 0.36mm (0.014 inch) or greater
above the seating plane, shall not exceed a maximum value of
0.61mm (0.024 inch).
10. Controlling dimension: MILLIMETER. Converted inch dimensions
are not necessarily exact.
M8.15
(JEDEC MS-012-AA ISSUE C)
8 LEAD NARROW BODY SMALL OUTLINE PLASTIC
PACKAGE
SYMBOL
INCHES
MILLIMETERS
NOTES
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
A
0.0532
0.0688
1.35
1.75
-
A1
0.0040
0.0098
0.10
0.25
-
B
0.013
0.020
0.33
0.51
9
C
0.0075
0.0098
0.19
0.25
-
D
0.1890
0.1968
4.80
5.00
3
E
0.1497
0.1574
3.80
4.00
4
e
0.050 BSC
1.27 BSC
-
H
0.2284
0.2440
5.80
6.20
-
h
0.0099
0.0196
0.25
0.50
5
L
0.016
0.050
0.40
1.27
6
N
8
8
7
0
o
8
o
0
o
8
o
-
Rev. 0 12/93