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Электронный компонент: KAI-2093M

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KAI-2093M
Performance Specification
Eastman Kodak Company Image Sensor Solutions
For the most current information regarding this product:
Phone (585) 722-4385 Fax (585) 477-4947 Web: www.kodak.com/go/imagers E-mail: imagers@kodak.com

KAI - 2093M
1920 (H) x 1080 (V) Pixel
Megapixel Interline CCD Image Sensor
Performance Specification



Eastman Kodak Company
Image Sensor Solutions
Rochester, New York 14650-2010



Revision 2
February 11, 2002
KAI-2093M
Performance Specification
Eastman Kodak Company Image Sensor Solutions
For the most current information regarding this product:
Phone (585) 722-4385 Fax (585) 477-4947 Web: www.kodak.com/go/imagers E-mail: imagers@kodak.com
2
Revision No. 2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.1 Image Sensor Features---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
1.2 Description ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3
1.3 Image Sensor Layout ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4
2.1 Package Drawing---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
2.2 Pin Description ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 6
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7
3.2 DC Operating Conditions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7
3.3 AC Clock Level Conditions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
3.4 Clock Capacitance -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
3.5 AC Timing Conditions --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8
4.1 Performance Specifications-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
Performance Test Conditions ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
Optical Specifications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
CCD Specifications---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16
Output Amplifier Specifications------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 17
General Specifications ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 17
4.2 Typical Quantum Efficiency ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 18
4.3 Operation Notes --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
Progressive and Interlaced Timing---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
Single Output Mode --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
Dual Output Mode ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 20
Exposure Control ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 21
Dark References-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 21
Connections to the Image Sensor------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 21
4.4 Defect Specifications --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 22
Defect Test Conditions------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22
Defect Definitions------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 22
5.1 Quality Assurance and Reliability------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 23
5.2 Ordering Information --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 23
6.1 Revision Changes ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 24
FIGURES

Figure 1 - Sensor Architecture------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4
Figure 2 - Package Drawing -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5
Figure 3 - Package Pin Designations - Top View ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6
Figure 4 - Progressive Frame Timing --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9
Figure 5 - Ideal Vertical Clock Edge Position --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10
Figure 6 - Interlaced Frame Timing - Field Integration Mode -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11
Figure 7 - Interlaced Frame Timing - Frame Integration Mode------------------------------------------------------------------------- 12
Figure 8 - Line Timing------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13
Figure 9 - Electronic Shutter Timing Diagram -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14
Figure 10 - Progressive Frame Rate vs. HCCD Clock Frequency---------------------------------------------------------------------- 15
Figure 11 - Quantum Efficiency Spectrum for Monochrome Sensors ----------------------------------------------------------------- 18
Figure 12 - Angular Dependence of Quantum Efficiency-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18
Figure 13 - Quantum Efficiency Spectrum for Color Filter Array Sensors ----------------------------------------------------------- 19
Figure 14 - Color Filter Array Pattern------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 19
KAI-2093M
Performance Specification
Eastman Kodak Company Image Sensor Solutions
For the most current information regarding this product:
Phone (585) 722-4385 Fax (585) 477-4947 Web: www.kodak.com/go/imagers E-mail: imagers@kodak.com
3
Revision No. 2
1.1 Image Sensor Features
= 2 million pixels, 1920 (H) by 1080 (V)
= 7.4



m square pixels
= Progressive scan (non-interlaced)
= HCCD and output amplifier capable of 40 MHz operation
= 5 V HCCD clocking
= Single or dual video output operation
= Each output has 28 light shielded reference columns
= 9 Frames per second using single output at 20 MHz pixel rate
= 15 Frames per second using single output at 35 MHz pixel rate
= 17 Frames per second using dual outputs at 20 MHz pixel rate
= 30 Frames per second using dual outputs at 37 MHz pixel rate
= Only 2 vertical CCD clocks and 2 horizontal CCD clocks
= 14.2 mm x 8.0 mm imaging area
= Electronic shutter
= Low Dark Current
= Antiblooming protection
1.2 Description

The KAI-2093M is a high-performance, interline charge-coupled device (CCD) designed for a wide range of medical imaging
and machine vision applications. The device is built using an advanced two-phase, double-polysilicon, NMOS CCD
technology. The p+npn- photodiodes eliminate image lag while providing antiblooming protection and electronic shutter
capability. The 7.4
m square pixels with microlenses provide high sensitivity and large dynamic range. The two output, split
horizontal register enables a 9 to 30 frame per second (fps) video rate with this two megapixel progressive scan imager.
KAI-2093M
Performance Specification
Eastman Kodak Company Image Sensor Solutions
For the most current information regarding this product:
Phone (585) 722-4385 Fax (585) 477-4947 Web: www.kodak.com/go/imagers E-mail: imagers@kodak.com
4
Revision No. 2
1.3 Image Sensor Layout
4 light shielded rows
2 buffer rows
4 buffer col
u
m
n
s
1920 x 1080
imaging pixels
2 buffer rows
2
8
lig
h
t
sh
ield
ed

co
lu
m
n
s
4 buffer col
u
m
n
s
4 empt
y pi
xel
s
Video L
Video R
4 light shielded rows
2
8
lig
h
t
sh
ield
ed

co
lu
m
n
s
4 empt
y pi
xel
s
1920
4
28
28
4
4
960
4
28
28
4
4
4
960
Single Output
Dual Output
or
Figure 1 - Sensor Architecture

There are 4 light shielded rows followed by 1084 photoactive rows and finally 4 more light shielded rows. The first and last 2
photoactive rows are buffer rows giving a total of 1080 lines of image data.

In the single output mode all pixels are clocked out of the Video L output in the lower left corner of the sensor. The first four
empty pixels of each line do not receive charge from the vertical shift register. The next 28 pixels receive charge from the left
light shielded edge followed by 1928 photoactive pixels and finally 28 more light shielded pixels from the right edge of the
sensor. The first and last 4 photoactive pixels are buffer pixels giving a total of 1920 pixels of image data.

In the dual output mode the clocking of the right half of the horizontal CCD is reversed. The left half of the image is clocked
out Video L and the right half of the image is clocked out Video R. Each row consists of 4 empty pixels followed by 28 light
shielded pixels followed by 964 photoactive pixels. When reconstructing the image, data from Video R will have to be
reversed in a line buffer and appended to the Video L data.
KAI-2093M
Performance Specification
Eastman Kodak Company Image Sensor Solutions
For the most current information regarding this product:
Phone (585) 722-4385 Fax (585) 477-4947 Web: www.kodak.com/go/imagers E-mail: imagers@kodak.com
5
Revision No. 2
2.1 Package Drawing

Figure 2 - Package Drawing