1
LTC1329-10/
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
Micropower 8-Bit Current
Output D/A Converter
s
Guaranteed Precision Full-Scale DAC Output
Current at 25
C:
LTC1329A-50
50
A
1%
LTC1329-10
10
A
3%
LTC1329-50
50
A
3%
s
Wide Output Voltage DC Compliance: 15V to 2.5V
s
Wide Supply Range: 2.7V
V
CC
6.5V
s
Supply Current in Shutdown: 0.2
A
s
Low Supply Current: 75
A for LTC1329-10,
95
A for LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
s
Available in 8-Pin SO
s
Triple Mode
TM
Interface Modes
1. Standard 3-Wire Mode
2. Pulse Mode 1-Wire Interface: Increment-Only
3. Pulse Mode 2-Wire Interface: Increment/Decrement
s
Can Read Back the 8-Bit DAC Value in 3-Wire Mode
s
DAC Powers Up at Midrange
s
DAC Contents Are Retained in Shutdown
FEATURES
DESCRIPTIO
N
U
APPLICATIO
N
S
U
s
LCD Contrast Control
s
Backlight Brightness Control
s
Battery Charger Current/Voltage Adjustment
s
Power Supply Voltage Adjustment
s
Trimmer Pot Elimination
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
N
U
Digitally Controlled LCD Bias Generator
1
2
8
7
D
OUT
D
IN
I
OUT
V
CC
SHDN
CLK
LTC1329-50
GND
CS
47
F
1329 TA01
V
OUT
22V at 40mA
V
IN
5V
200k
3
4
6
5
4.7
F
22
F
0.1
F
LT
1173
1N4148
1N5818
1N5818
L1*
100
H
*GOWANDA GA10-103K OR
COILTRONICS CTX100-4
I
LIM
V
IN
FB
SW2
GND
SW1
220k
47
10.1k
MPU
(e.g., 8051)
P1.2
P1.1
P1.0
+
+
+
The LTC
1329-10/ LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50 are
micropower 8-bit current output D/A converters (DACs)
with an output range of 0
A to 10
A for the LTC1329-10
and 0
A to 50
A for the LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50. The
DAC current output can be biased from 15V to 2V or
15V to 2.5V in 3.3V and 5V systems, respectively. Supply
current is only 95
A for the LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
and 75
A for LTC1329-10. A shutdown mode drops the
supply current to 0.2
A.
The LTC1329 can communicate with external circuitry by
using one of three interface modes: standard 3-wire serial
mode and two pulse modes. Upon power-up, the internal
counter resets to 1000 0000B, the DAC output assumes
midrange and the chip is configured in 3-wire or pulse
mode depending on the signal level at CS.
In 3-wire mode, the system MPU can serially transfer 8-bit
data to and from the LTC1329. In pulse mode, the upper
six bits of the DAC output can be programmed for incre-
ment-only (1-wire interface) or increment/decrement
(2-wire interface) operation depending on the signal level
at D
IN
.
LTC1329 is available in 8-pin SO packages.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Triple Mode is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
2
LTC1329-10/
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
ABSOLUTE
M
AXI
M
U
M
RATINGS
W
W
W
U
PACKAGE/ORDER I
N
FOR
M
ATIO
N
W
U
U
(Note 1)
Supply Voltage (V
CC
) ................................................ 7V
Input Voltage (All Inputs)............ 0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Output Voltage
I
OUT
......................................... 15V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
D
OUT
....................................... 0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Short-Circuit Duration (All Outputs) ............... Indefinite
Operating Temperature Range .................... 0
C to 70
C
Storage Temperature Range ................. 65
C to 150
C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300
C
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LTC1329CS8-10
LTC1329CS8-50
LTC1329ACS8-50
T
JMAX
= 125
C,
JA
= 150
C/ W
S8 PART MARKING
1329A5
13291
13295
Consult factory for Industrial and Military grade parts.
V
CC
= 3.3V, T
A
= 25
C, unless otherwise specified.
LTC1329-10
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
V
CC
q
2.7
6.5
2.7
6.5
V
I
CC
Supply Current
V
SHDN
= V
DIN
= V
CS
= V
CC
, V
CLK
= 0V,
q
75
130
95
150
A
D
OUT
= NC, I
OUT
= NC
Shutdown
q
0.2
5
0.2
5
A
DAC Resolution
8
8
Bits
DAC Full-Scale Current
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0.45V, T
A
= 25
C
9.7
10
10.3
48.5
50
51.5
A
(LTC1329-10, LTC1329-50)
q
9.5
10
10.5
47.5
50
52.5
A
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0.45V, T
A
= 25
C
49.5
50
50.5
A
(LTC1329A-50)
q
49.0
50
51.0
A
DAC Zero-Scale Current
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0.45V
q
200
200
nA
DAC Differential
Monotonicity Guaranteed
q
0.3
0.9
0.9
LSB
Nonlinearity
Supply Voltage Rejection
V
CC
= 3V to 5.5V, I
OUT
= Full Scale,
q
1
2
1
2
LSB
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0.45V
V
CC
= 2.7V to 6.5V, Full Scale,
q
2.5
4
2.5
4
LSB
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0.45V
Output Voltage Rejection
V
CC
= 5V, I
OUT
= Full Scale,
q
0.25
1
0.25
LSB
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 15V to 0V
V
CC
= 5V, I
OUT
= Full Scale,
q
1.5
1.5
LSB
Output Voltage at I
OUT
= 0V to 2.5V
I
IH
, I
IL
Logic Input Current
0V
V
IN
V
CC
q
1
1
A
V
IH
High Level Input Voltage
V
CC
= 5V
q
2.0
2.0
V
V
CC
= 3.3V
q
1.9
1.9
V
V
IL
Low Level Input Voltage
V
CC
= 5V
q
0.80
0.80
V
V
CC
= 3.3V
q
0.45
0.45
V
V
OH
High Level Output Voltage
V
CC
= 5V, I
O
= 400
A
q
2.4
2.4
V
V
CC
= 3.3V, I
O
= 400
A
q
2.1
2.1
V
V
OL
Low Level Output Voltage
V
CC
= 5V, I
O
= 2mA
q
0.4
0.4
V
V
CC
= 3.3V, I
O
= 1mA
q
0.4
0.4
V
I
OZ
Three-State Output Leakage
V
CS
= V
CC
q
5
5
A
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
TOP VIEW
D
OUT
D
IN
(UP/DN)
GND
CS
I
OUT
V
CC
SHDN
CLK
S8 PACKAGE
8-LEAD PLASTIC SO
3
LTC1329-10/
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
V
CC
= 3.3V, unless otherwise specified. (Notes 2, 3)
RECO
E
DED OPERATI
G CO DITIO
S
U
U
U
U
W
W
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
Serial Interface
f
CLK
Clock Frequency
q
2
MHz
t
CKS
Setup Time, CLK
Before CS
q
150
ns
t
CSS
Setup Time, CS
Before CLK
q
400
ns
t
DV
CS
to D
OUT
Valid
See Test Circuits
q
150
ns
t
DS
D
IN
Setup Time Before CLK
q
150
ns
t
DH
D
IN
Hold Time After CLK
q
150
ns
t
DO
CLK
to D
OUT
Valid
See Test Circuits
q
150
ns
t
CKHI
CLK High Time
q
200
ns
t
CKLO
CLK Low Time
q
250
ns
t
CSH
CLK
Before CS
q
150
ns
t
DZ
CS
to D
OUT
in Hi-Z
See Test Circuits
q
400
ns
t
CKH
CS
Before CLK
q
400
ns
t
CSLO
CS Low Time
f
CLK
= 2MHz (Note 4)
q
4550
ns
V
CLK
= 0V
q
400
ns
t
CSHI
CS High Time
q
400
ns
Note 2: Timing for all input signals is measured at 0.8V for a High-to-Low
transition and at 2V for a Low-to-High transition.
Note 3: Timing specification are guaranteed but not tested.
Note 4: This is the minimum time required for valid data transfer.
The
q
denotes specifications which apply over the full operating
temperature range.
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of the device may be impaired.
TYPICAL PERFOR
M
A
N
CE CHARACTERISTICS
U
W
CODE
0
DNL (LSB)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
64
128
160
1392 G01
32
96
192 224
256
T
A
= 25
C
V
CC
= 3.3V
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
CODE
0
INL (LSB)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
64
128
160
1329 TPC02
32
96
192 224
256
T
A
= 25
C
V
CC
= 3.3V
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
CODE
0
DNL (LSB)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
64
128
160
1392 G03
32
96
192 224
256
T
A
= 25
C
V
CC
= 3.3V
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
LTC1329-10 DNL vs Code
LTC1329-10 INL vs Code
LTC1329-50 DNL vs Code
4
LTC1329-10/
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
TYPICAL PERFOR
M
A
N
CE CHARACTERISTICS
U
W
TEMPERATURE (
C)
0
FULL-SCALE I
OUT
ERROR (LSB)
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
30
50
1329 G05
10
20
40
60
70
V
CC
= 3.3V
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
LTC1329-50
LTC1329-10
CODE
0
INL (LSB)
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
64
128
160
1329 TPC04
32
96
192 224
256
T
A
= 25
C
V
CC
= 3.3V
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
LTC1329-10/LTC1329-50 Full-
Scale Current vs Temperature
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0
FULL-SCALE I
OUT
ERROR (LSB)
2
1
0
1
2
3
5
1329 G06
1
2
4
6
7
T
A
= 25
C
V(I
OUT
) = 0.45V
LTC1329-50
LTC1329-10
LTC1329-10/LTC1329-50
Supply Voltage Rejection
LTC1329-50 INL vs Code
PI
N
FU
N
CTIO
N
S
U
U
U
I
OUT
(Pin 1): DAC Current Output. In 3.3V or 5V systems,
the DAC current output can be biased from 15V to 2V or
15V to 2.5V respectively.
V
CC
(Pin 2): Voltage Supply (2.7V
V
CC
6.5V). This
supply must be kept free from noise and ripple by bypass-
ing directly to the ground plane.
SHDN (Pin 3): Shutdown. A logic low puts the chip
into Shutdown mode. The digital setting for the DAC is
retained.
CLK (Pin 4): Shift Clock. This clock synchronizes the serial
data in 3-wire mode. This pin has a Schmitt trigger input.
CS (Pin 5): Chip Select Input. In 3-wire mode, a logic low
on this CS pin enables the LTC1329. Upon power-up, a
logic high at CS puts the chip into pulse mode. If CS ever
goes low, the chip is configured in 3-wire mode until the
next power is cycled.
GND (Pin 6): Ground. Ground should be tied directly to a
ground plane.
D
IN
(UP/DN)(Pin 7): Data Input. In 3-wire mode, the DAC
data is shifted into D
IN
on the rising edge of CLK. In pulse
mode, upon power-up a logic high at D
IN
puts the counter
into increment-only mode. If D
IN
ever goes low, the
I
OUT
BIAS VOLTAGE (V)
15
FULL-SCALE I
OUT
ERROR (LSB)
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
6
0
1329 G07
12
9
3
3
6
T
A
= 25
C
V
CC
= 3.3V
LTC1329-50
LTC1329-10
LTC1329-10/LTC1329-50
Bias Voltage Rejection
(Full-Scale Current)
I
OUT
BIAS VOLTAGE (V)
15
ZERO-SCALE I
OUT
CURRENT (nA)
50
40
30
20
10
0
10
20
30
40
50
6
0
1329 G08
12
9
3
3
6
LTC1329-10
LTC1329-50
LTC1329-10/LTC1329-50
Bias Voltage Rejection
(Zero-Scale Current)
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
2.7
MAXIMUM I
OUT
BIAS VOLTAGE (V)
6.5
6.0
5.5
5.0
4.5
4.0
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
3.7
4.7
5.2
1329 TPC09
3.2
4.2
5.7
6.2
6.7
T
A
= 25
C
I
OUT
= FULL-SCALE CURRENT
Maximum I
OUT
Bias Voltage
vs Supply Voltage
5
LTC1329-10/
LTC1329-50/LTC1329A-50
PI
N
FU
N
CTIO
N
S
U
U
U
counter is configured in increment/decrement mode until
the power is cycled.
D
OUT
(Pin 8): Data Output. In 3-wire mode, on every
conversion D
OUT
serially outputs the previous 8-bit DAC
data. In pulse mode, D
OUT
is three-stated.
BLOCK DIAGRA
W
LATCH
AND
LOGIC
LATCH
AND
LOGIC
8-BIT
CURRENT
DAC
CLK
SHDN
CLK
1329 BD
D
IN
D
OUT
UP/DN
8-BIT DAC REGISTER/COUNTER
I
OUT
V
CC
D
OUT
8
8
8
9-BIT SHIFT REGISTER
VOLTAGE
REFERENCE
UP ONLY/
UP/DN
MODE SELECT
0 = PULSE
1 = 3-WIRE
POWER-ON
RESET
CONTROL
LOGIC
CLK
D
IN
(UP/DN)
CS
SHDN
SHDN
TEST CIRCUITS
Voltage Waveforms for t
DO
0.8V
0.4V
2.4V
1329 TC03
D
OUT
CLK
t
DO
Voltage Waveforms for t
DZ
, t
DV
1329 TC04
0.8V
CS
D
OUT
SET HIGH
D
OUT
SET LOW
2.4V
2.0V
90%
10%
0.4V
t
DV
t
DZ
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
HI-Z
3k
100pF
1329 TC01
1.4V
D
OUT
3k
100pF
1329 TC02
5V t
DZ
WAVEFORM 2, t
DV
t
DZ
WAVEFORM 1
D
OUT
Load Circuit for t
DO
Load Circuit for t
DZ,
t
DV