MICROPAC INDUSTRIES, INC.
OPTOELECTRONIC PRODUCTS DIVISION 725 E. Walnut St., Garland, TX 75040 (972) 272-3571 Fax (972) 487-6918
www.micropac.com
E-MAIL: optosales@micropac.com
3 - 7
4N22
4N23
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV,
SINGLE CHANNEL OPTOCOUPLERS
4N24
Mii
OPTOELECTRONIC PRODUCTS
DIVISION
Features:
Overall current gain...1.5 typical (4N24)
Base lead provided for conventional transistor
biasing
Rugged
package
High gain, high voltage transistor
+1kV electrical isolation
Applications:
Eliminate
ground
loops
Level
shifting
Line
receiver
Switching power supplies
Motor
control
DESCRIPTION
Gallium Aluminum Arsenide (GaAlAs) infrared LED and a high gain N-P-N silicon phototransistor packaged in a hermetically
sealed metal case. The 4N22, 4N23 and 4N24's can be tested to customer specifications, as well as to MIL-PRF-19500 JAN,
JANS, JANTX and JANTXV quality levels.
*ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Input to Output Voltage........................................................................................................................................................
1kV
Emitter-Collector Voltage.......................................................................................................................................................... 4V
Collector-Emitter Voltage (
V
CEO
,
I
F
= 0
) ....................................................................................................................................35V
Collector-Base Voltage (
V
CEO
,
I
F
= 0
) .......................................................................................................................................35V
Reverse Input Voltage ............................................................................................................................................................. 2V
Input Diode Continuous Forward Current at (or below) 65C Free-Air Temperature (see note 1) ....................................40mA
Peak Forward Input Current (Value applies for tw
<
1
s PRR
<
300 pps) .............................................................................. 1A
Continuous Collector Current ..............................................................................................................................................50mA
Continuous Transistor Power Dissipation at (or below) 25C Free-Air Temperature (see Note 2) ................................300mW
Storage Temperature..........................................................................................................................................-65C to +125C
Operating Free-Air Temperature Range ............................................................................................................-55C to +125C
Lead Solder Temperature (1/16" (1.6mm) from case for 10 seconds) .............................................................................. 240C
Notes:
1. Derate linearly to 125C free-air temperature at the rate of 0.67 mA/C above 65C.
2. Derate linearly to 125C free-air temperature at the rate of 5 mW/C above 65C.
* JEDEC registered data
Package Dimensions Schematic Diagram
NOTE: ALL LINEAR DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES (MILLIMETERS)
6 LEADS
0.016 [0.41]
0.019 [0.48]
1
2
3
5
6
7
0.335 [8.51]
0.305 [7.75]
MIN.
0.040 [1.02]
MAX.
0.500 [12.70]
0.155 [3.94]
0.185 [4.70]
0.045 [1.14]
0.029 [0.73]
0.034 [0.864]
0.028 [0.711]
45
TO5
0.022 [5.08]
7 K
A
5
2
B
E 1
3
C
MICROPAC INDUSTRIES, INC.
OPTOELECTRONIC PRODUCTS DIVISION 725 E. Walnut St., Garland, TX 75040 (972) 272-3571 Fax (972) 487-6918
www.micropac.com
E-MAIL: optosales@micropac.com
3 - 8
4N22, 4N23, and 4N24
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, SINGLE CHANNEL OPTOCOUPLERS
*ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS INPUT LED
T
A
= 25
C Unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
NOTE
Input Diode Static Reverse Current
I
R
100
A
V
R
= 2V
Input Diode Static Forward Voltage -55
C
+25
C
+125
C
V
F
1
0.8
0.7
1.5
1.3
1.2
V
I
F
= 10mA
*OUTPUT TRANSISTOR
T
A
= 25
C Unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
NOTE
Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage
V
(BR)CBO
35
V
I
C
= 100
A, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage
V
(BR)CEO
35
V
I
C
= 1mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0
Emitter-Base Breakdown Voltage
V
(BR)EBO
4
V
I
C
= 0, I
E
= 100
A, I
F
= 0
*COUPLED CHARACTERISTICS
T
A
= 25
C Unless otherwise specified
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
TEST CONDITIONS
NOTE
On State Collector Current 4N22
4N23
4N24
I
C(ON)
0.15
0.2
0.4
mA
V
CE
= 5V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 2mA
On State Collector Current 4N22
4N23
4N24
I
C(ON)
2.5
6
10
mA
V
CE
= 5V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 10mA
On State Collector Current 4N22
-55
C 4N23
4N24
I
C(ON)
1
2.5
4
mA
V
CE
= 5V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 10mA
On State Collector Current 4N22
+100
C 4N23
4N24
I
C(ON)
1
2.5
4
mA
V
CE
= 5V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 10mA
Off State Collector Current +25
C
I
C(OFF)
100
nA
V
CE
= 20V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0mA
Off State Collector Current +100
C
I
C(OFF)
100
A
V
CE
= 20V, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 0mA
Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage 4N22
4N23
4N24
V
CE(SAT)
V
CE(SAT)
V
CE(SAT)
0.3
0.3
0.3
V
V
V
I
C
= 2.5mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 20mA
I
C
= 5mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 20mA
I
C
= 10mA, I
B
= 0, I
F
= 20mA
Input to Output Resistance ALL
R
I-O
10
11
V
IN-OUT
= 1kV
1
Input to Output Capacitance ALL
C
I-O
5
pF
F = 1MHz, V
IN-OUT
= 1kV
1
Rise Time
4N22
4N23
4N24
t
r
t
r
t
r
15
15
20
s
s
s
V
CC
= 10V, I
F
= 10mA, R
L
= 100
Fall Time 4N22
4N23
4N24
t
f
t
f
t
f
15
15
20
s
s
s
V
CC
= 10V, I
F
= 10mA, R
L
= 100
NOTES:
1. These parameters are measured between all phototransistor leads shorted together and with both input diode leads shorted together.
4N22, 4N23, and 4N24
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, SINGLE CHANNEL OPTOCOUPLERS
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS:
MICROPAC INDUSTRIES, INC.
OPTOELECTRONIC PRODUCTS DIVISION 725 E. Walnut St., Garland, TX 75040 (972) 272-3571 Fax (972) 487-6918
www.micropac.com
E-MAIL: optosales@micropac.com
3 - 9
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
MIN
MAX
UNITS
Input Current, Low Level
I
FL
0
1
A
Input Current, High Level
I
FH
2
10
mA
Supply Voltage
V
CE
5
10
V
SELECTION GUIDE
PART NUMBER
PART DESCRIPTION
JAN4N22
4N22 Optocoupler, JAN Screening level
JAN4N23
4N23 Optocoupler, JAN Screening level
JAN4N24
4N24 Optocoupler, JAN Screening level
JANTX4N22
4N22 Optocoupler, JANTX Screening level
JANTX4N23
4N23 Optocoupler, JANTX Screening level
JANTX4N24
4N24 Optocoupler, JANTX Screening level
JANTXV4N22
4N22 Optocoupler, JANTXV Screening level
JANTXV4N23
4N23 Optocoupler, JANTXV Screening level
JANTXV4N24
4N24 Optocoupler, JANTXV Screening level
* JEDEC registered data
MICROPAC INDUSTRIES, INC.
OPTOELECTRONIC PRODUCTS DIVISION 725 E. Walnut St., Garland, TX 75040 (972) 272-3571 Fax (972) 487-6918
www.micropac.com
E-MAIL: optosales@micropac.com
3 - 10
4N22, 4N23, and 4N24
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, SINGLE CHANNEL OPTOCOUPLERS
THESE CHARTS APPLY TO:
4N22, 4N23, and 4N24
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, OPTOCOUPLERS
Page
4N22A, 4N23A, and 4N24A
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, OPTOCOUPLERS
Page
4N22U, 4N23U, and 4N24U
JAN, JANTX, JANTXV, OPTOCOUPLERS
Page
4N22
COLLECTOR CURRENT
VS
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE
V - COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE - V
0
5
10
15
25
20
CE
-
COL
L
ECT
O
R
CURRENT
-
mA
I
0
c
10
30
20
40
50
I = 10 mA
F
I = 20
mA
F
I = 30
mA
F
I = 40
mA
F
1g = 0
T =25C
A
4N23
COLLECTOR CURRENT
VS
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE
V - COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE - V
0
5
10
15
25
20
CE
- COLL
ECTOR
CURRENT
-
m
A
I
0
c
10
30
20
40
50
I = 10 mA
F
I = 20
mA
F
I = 30
mA
F
I = 40
mA
F
1g = 0
T =25C
A
4N24
COLLECTOR CURRENT
VS
COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE
V - COLLECTOR EMITTER VOLTAGE - V
0
5
10
15
25
20
CE
- COLL
ECTOR
CURRENT
-
m
A
I
0
c
20
60
40
80
100
I = 10 mA
F
I = 20 mA
F
I = 30 mA
F
I = 40 mA
F
1g = 0
T =25C
A
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