Feb.1999
BCR5KM
OUTLINE DRAWING
Dimensions in mm
TO-220FN
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR
TRIAC
BCR5KM
MEDIUM POWER USE
INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
APPLICATION
Control of heater such as electric rice cooker, electric pot
q
I
T (RMS)
.................................................................. 5A
q
V
DRM
...................................................... 400V / 600V
q
I
FGT
!
, I
RGT
!
, I
RGT
#
................... 15mA (10mA)
V
2
q
UL Recognized : File No. E80271
V
1. Gate open.
I
T (RMS)
I
TSM
I
2t
P
GM
P
G (AV)
V
GM
I
GM
T
j
T
stg
--
V
iso
Symbol
A
A
A
2
s
W
W
V
A
C
C
g
V
5
50
10.4
3
0.3
10
2
40 ~ +125
40 ~ +125
2.0
2000
Symbol
8
400
500
V
V
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Value corresponding to 1 cycle of half wave 60Hz, surge on-state
current
V
DRM
V
DSM
RMS on-state current
Surge on-state current
I
2t
for fusing
Peak gate power dissipation
Average gate power dissipation
Peak gate voltage
Peak gate current
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Weight
Isolation voltage
Parameter
Parameter
Voltage class
Unit
Ratings
Unit
Conditions
Commercial frequency, sine full wave 360
conduction, Tc=103
C
60Hz sinewave 1 full cycle, peak value, non-repetitive
T
a
=25
C, AC 1 minute, T
1
T
2
G terminal to case
Repetitive peak off-state voltage
V
1
Non-repetitive peak off-state voltage
V
1
Measurement point of
case temperature
V
T
1
TERMINAL
T
2
TERMINAL
GATE TERMINAL
15
0.3
14
0.5
10
0.3
2.8
0.2
3.2
0.2
1.1
0.2
1.1
0.2
0.75
0.15
2.54
0.25
2.54
0.25
2.6
0.2
4.5
0.2
0.75
0.15
3
0.3
3.6
0.3
6.5
0.3
E
12
600
720
Feb.1999
V
2. High sensitivity (I
GT
10mA) is also available. (I
GT
item
)
V
3. The contact thermal resistance R
th (c-f)
in case of greasing is 0.5
C/W.
I
DRM
V
TM
V
FGT
!
V
RGT
!
V
RGT
#
I
FGT
!
I
RGT
!
I
RGT
#
V
GD
R
th (j-c)
R
th (j-a)
T
j
=125
C, V
DRM
applied
T
c
=25
C, I
TM
=7A, Instantaneous measurement
T
j
=25
C, V
D
=6V, R
L
=6
, R
G
=330
T
j
=25
C, V
D
=6V, R
L
=6
, R
G
=330
T
j
=125
C, V
D
=1/2V
DRM
Junction to case
V
3
Junction to ambient
Unit
Repetitive peak off-state current
On-state voltage
Gate trigger voltage
V
2
Gate trigger current
V
2
Gate non-trigger voltage
Thermal resistance
Thermal resistance
Limits
Max.
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
15
V
2
15
V
2
15
V
2
--
3.8
50
!
@
#
!
@
#
Typ.
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
Min.
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
--
0.2
--
--
mA
V
V
V
V
mA
mA
mA
V
C/ W
C/ W
Symbol
Parameter
Test conditions
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR
TRIAC
BCR5KM
MEDIUM POWER USE
INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
PERFORMANCE CURVES
MAXIMUM ON-STATE
CHARACTERISTICS
ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
ON-STATE VOLTAGE (V)
RATED SURGE ON-STATE
CURRENT
SURGE ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
CONDUCTION TIME
(CYCLES AT 60Hz)
3.8
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4
10
2
7
5
3
2
10
1
7
5
3
2
10
0
7
5
3
2
10
1
T
C
= 25
C
10
0
2 3
5 7 10
1
40
20
2 3
5 7 10
2
4
4
60
80
100
30
10
50
70
90
0
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR
TRIAC
BCR5KM
MEDIUM POWER USE
INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
10
1
10
3
7
5
3
2
60
20
20
10
2
7
5
3
2
60
100
140
4
4
40
0
40
80
120
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL
IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(JUNCTION TO CASE)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (
C/
W)
CONDUCTION TIME
(CYCLES AT 60Hz)
TRANSIENT THERMAL IMPEDANCE (
C/
W)
CONDUCTION TIME
(CYCLES AT 60Hz)
GATE CHARACTERISTICS
(
,
AND
)
GATE VOLTAGE (V)
GATE CURRENT (mA)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
(T
j
=
t
C
)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
(T
j
=
25
C
)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
(T
j
=
t
C
)
GATE TRIGGER VOLTAGE
(T
j
=
25
C
)
MAXIMUM TRANSIENT THERMAL
IMPEDANCE CHARACTERISTICS
(JUNCTION TO AMBIENT)
10
1
10
0
2
3
5
7
10
1
2
3
5
7
10
2
2
3
5
7
10
1
2
10
2
3
5 7
2
10
3
3
5 7
2
10
4
3
5 7
V
GT
= 1.5V
I
GM
= 2A
P
GM
= 3W
P
GM
= 0.3W
T
j
= 25
C
I
GT
= 15mA
V
GD
= 0.2V
V
GM
= 10V
10
1
10
3
7
5
3
2
60
20
20
10
2
7
5
3
2
60
100
140
4
4
40
0
40
80
120
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
I
RGT
III
10
1
10
3
7
5
3
2
60
20
20
10
2
7
5
3
2
60
100
140
4
4
40
0
40
80
120
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
10
2
2
10
3
3
5 7
2
10
4
3
5 7
2
10
5
3
5 7
10
0
10
1
2
3
4
5
7
10
2
2
3
4
5
7
MAXIMUM ON-STATE POWER
DISSIPATION
ON-STATE POWER DISSIPATION (W)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
4.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
10
1
2
10
0
3
5 7
2
10
1
3
5 7
2
10
2
3
5 7
2 3
10
2
5 7 10
3
2 3 5 7
0
2
4
6
8
10
9
7
5
3
1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
360
CONDUCTION
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
I
RGT
I
I
FGT
I
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR
TRIAC
BCR5KM
MEDIUM POWER USE
INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
ALLOWABLE CASE TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
CASE TEMPERATURE (
C)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
C)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
2
4
6
8
1
3
5
7
ALL FINS ARE BLACK PAINTED
ALUMINUM AND GREASED
100 100 t2.3
120 120 t2.3
60 60 t2.3
CURVES APPLY
REGARDLESS OF
CONDUCTION ANGLE
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE LOADS
NATURAL CONVECTION
ALLOWABLE AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
VS. RMS ON-STATE CURRENT
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
C)
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT (A)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2
NATURAL CONVECTION
NO FINS
CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS
OF CONDUCTION ANGLE
RESISTIVE, INDUCTIVE LOADS
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE
CURRENT VS. JUNCTION
TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
100 (%)
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT
(T
j
=
t
C
)
REPETITIVE PEAK OFF-STATE CURRENT
(T
j
=
25
C
)
10
2
10
3
2
3
5
7
10
4
2
3
5
7
10
5
2
3
5
7
60
20
20
60
100
140
40
0
40
80
120
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
100 (%)
HOLDING CURRENT
(T
j
=
t
C
)
HOLDING CURRENT
(T
j
=
25
C
)
HOLDING CURRENT VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
LACHING CURRENT VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
LACHING CURRENT (mA)
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
10
0
10
1
2
3
5
7
10
2
2
3
5
7
10
3
2
3
5
7
60
20
20
60
100
140
40
0
40
80
120
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
T
2
+
, G
+
T
2
, G
TYPICAL
EXAMPLE
T
2
+
, G
TYPICAL
EXAMPLE
DISTRIBUTION
10
0
10
1
2
3
4
5
7
10
2
2
3
4
5
7
60 40
0
40
80
120
20
20
60
100
140
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
,,,,,,,,,,,
TYPICAL
EXAMPLE
V
D
= 12V
DISTRIBUTION
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
CURVES APPLY REGARDLESS
OF CONDUCTION ANGLE
360
CONDUCTION
RESISTIVE,
INDUCTIVE
LOADS
Feb.1999
MITSUBISHI SEMICONDUCTOR
TRIAC
BCR5KM
MEDIUM POWER USE
INSULATED TYPE, PLANAR PASSIVATION TYPE
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
60 40
0
40
80
120
20
20
60
100
140
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
0
20
40
60
80
160
100
120
140
10
1
2
10
2
3
5 7
2
10
3
3
5 7
2
10
4
3
5 7
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
I QUADRANT
III QUADRANT
T
j
= 125
C
10
0
10
1
2
3 4 5
7
10
2
2
3 4 5
7
10
1
10
2
2
3
4
5
7
10
3
2
3
4
5
7
I
FGT I
I
RGT I
I
RGT III
TYPICAL EXAMPLE
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE
JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (
C)
100 (%)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE
(T
j
=
t
C
)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE
(T
j
=
25
C
)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE VS.
RATE OF RISE OF
OFF-STATE VOLTAGE
RATE OF RISE OF OFF-STATE VOLTAGE (V/
s)
100 (%)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE
( dv/dt = xV/
s
)
BREAKOVER VOLTAGE
( dv/dt = 1V/
s
)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT VS.
GATE CURRENT PULSE WIDTH
GATE TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (
s)
100 (%)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
( tw
)
GATE TRIGGER CURRENT
( DC
)
GATE TRIGGER CHARACTERISTICS TEST CIRCUITS
R
G
6V
6
A
V
R
G
6V
6
A
V
R
G
6V
6
A
V
TEST PROCEDURE
TEST PROCEDURE
TEST PROCEDURE
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