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Электронный компонент: 33742

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MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
This document contains certain information on a new product.
Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
Motorola, Inc. 2004
33742 Simplified Application Diagram
Document order number: MC33742
Rev 2.0, 10/2004
33742
33742S
Advance Information
5.0 V
MCU
GND
V
SUP
33742
GND
V
DD
RST
V2
V2CTRL
HS
WDOG
V
PWR
V
PWR
V
2
Safe Circuitry
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
CS
SPI
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
CS
INT
TXD
RXD
CANH
CANL
Twisted
Pair
L1
L2
L3
L0
ECU Local
Supply
CAN Bus
33742
System Basis Chip (SBC) with
Enhanced High-Speed CAN
Transceiver
The 33742 and the 33742S are monolithic integrated circuits combining
many functions frequently used by automotive environmental control units
(ECUs).
The 33742 is an SBC having a fully protected fixed 5.0 V low-drop regulator
with current limit, overtemperature pre-warning, and reset. An output drive with
sense input is also provided to implement a second 5.0 V regulator, using an
external PNP bipolar junction transistor. The 33742 has normal, standby, stop,
and sleep modes, an internally switched high-side power supply output with
four wake-up inputs, programmable window watchdog, interrupt, reset, SPI
input control, and a high-speed CAN transceiver compatible with CAN 2.0 A
and B protocols for module-to-module communication.
Features
High-Speed 1.0 Mbps CAN Interface with Bus Diagnostic Capability
(Detection of CANH and CANL Short to Ground, to V
DD
, and to V
SUP
)
Low-Drop Voltage 5.0 V, 200 mA V
DD
Regulator with Current-Limiting,
Overtemperature Pre-Warning, and Output Monitoring with Reset
Additional 5.0 V Regulator with External Series Pass Transistor
Normal, Standby, Stop, and Sleep Modes with Low Sleep and Stop
Mode Current
150 mA High-Side Switch Output for Control of External Circuitry
Four External Wake-Up Inputs
Software-Programmable Watchdog Window, Interrupt, and Reset
SYSTEM BASIS CHIP
WITH ENHANCED
HIGH-SPEED CAN
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Temperature
Range (T
A
)
Package
MC33742DW/R2
-40C to 125C
28 SOICW
MC33742SDW/R2
DW SUFFIX
CASE 751F-05
28-TERMINAL SOICW
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
2
Figure 1. 33742 Simplified Internal Block Diagram
Table 1. Significance Device Differences
Motorola Part No.
Reset Duration
Device Differences
See Page
33742
15 ms (typical)
The duration of the reset mode, in which the RST terminal is asserted low, is 15 ms
typical. Reset mode is entered after device power up, when a V
DD
undervoltage
condition occurred and if the watchdog register is not properly triggered.
15
33742S
3.5 ms (typical)
The duration of the reset mode, in which the RST terminal is asserted low, is 3.5 ms
typical. Reset mode is entered after device power up, when a V
DD
undervoltage
condition occurred and if the watchdog register is not properly triggered.
15
Programmable
HS Control
Mode Control
Reset
Watchdog
Wake-Up Input
CS
SCLK
MOSI
INT
5.0 V/200 mA
V2CTRL
V
DD
HS
Oscillator
V2
WDOG
V
SUP
V2
Interrupt
L0
L1
MISO
RXD
TXD
High-Speed 1.0 Mbps
Physical Interface
CANL
CANH
CAN
GND
CAN
Supply
L2
L3
SPI
RST
Dual Voltage Regulator
V
SUP
Monitor
V
DD
Monitor
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
3
TERMINAL DEFINITIONS
A functional description of each terminal can be found in the System/Application Information section beginning on
page 18
.
Terminal
Terminal
Name
Formal Name
Definition
1
RXD
Receive Data
CAN bus receive data output
2
TXD
Transmit Data
CAN bus transmit data input
3
V
DD
Voltage Digital Drain
5.0 V regulator output terminal.
4
RST
Reset Output
(Active LOW)
This is the device reset output whose main function is to reset the MCU. This terminal
has an internal pull-up current source to V
DD
5
INT
Interrupt Output
(Active LOW)
This output is asserted LOW when an enabled interrupt condition occurs. The output
is a push-pull structure.
69
2023
GND
Ground
Ground of the IC. These terminals are connected to the package lead frame in order to
provide a thermal path.
10
V2
Voltage Source 2
Sense input for V2 regulator using external ballast. V2 is also the internal supply for the
CAN cell.
11
V2CTRL
Voltage Source 2 Control
Output driver for the external ballast transistor.
12
V
SUP
Voltage Supply
Supply input for the complete device.
13
HS
High-Side Output
Output of internal high-side switch. Current capability is internally limited to 150 mA.
1417
L0L3
Level 0 3 Inputs
Input interfaces to external circuitry (switched or ICs). Levels at these terminals can be
read by SPI and input can be used as programmable wake-up input in Sleep or Stop
mode.
18
CANH
CAN High
CAN high output.
19
CANL
CAN Low
CAN low output.
24
SCLK
Serial Data Clock
Clock input for the Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) of the device.
25
MISO
Master In/Slave Out
SPI data sent to MCU. When CS is HIGH, terminal is high impedance.
26
MOSI
Master Out/Slave In
SPI data received by the 33742.
27
CS
Chip Select
(Active LOW)
Chip select terminal for SPI. When CS is LOW, device is selected.
28
WDOG
Watchdog Output
(Active LOW)
Output of watchdog circuitry. Terminal is asserted LOW if software watchdog is not
correctly triggered.
WDOG
MISO
SCLK
GND
GND
GND
GND
CANL
CANH
L3
L2
L1
CS
MOSI
RXD
RST
INT
GND
GND
GND
GND
V2
V2CTRL
V
SUP
HS
L0
TXD
V
DD
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
2
3
28
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
27
26
1
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
4
MAXIMUM RATINGS
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
ELECTRICAL RATINGS
Power Supply Voltage at V
SUP
Terminal
Continuous (Steady-State)
Transient Voltage (Load Dump)
V
SUP
-0.3 to 27
-0.3 to 40
V
Logic Inputs (RXD, TXD, MOSI, MISO, CS, SCLK, RST, WDOG, and INT
Terminals)
V
LOG
-0.3 to V
DD
+ 0.3
V
Output Current at V
DD
Terminal
I
DD
Internally Limited
A
HS Terminal
Voltage
Output Current
V
HS
I
HS
-0.3 to V
SUP
+ 0.3
Internally Limited
V
A
ESD Voltage, Human Body Model
(Note 1)
HS, L0, L1, L2, L3, CANH, CANL Terminals
All Other Terminals
V
ESD1
4000
2000
V
ESD Voltage, Machine Model
(Note 2)
V
ESD2
200
V
L0, L1, L2, L3 Terminals
DC Input Voltage
DC Input Current
Transient Input Voltage with External Component
(Note 3)
V
DCIN
I
DCIN
V
TRINEC
-0.3 to 40
2.0
100
V
mA
V
Power Dissipation
(Note 4)
P
D
1.0
W
CANL and CANH Terminals
Continuous Voltage
Continuous Current
V
CANH/L
I
CANH/L
-27 to 40
200
V
mA
CANH and CANL Transient Voltage (Load Dump)
(Note 5)
V
LDH/L
40
V
CANH and CANL Transient Voltage
(Note 6)
V
TRH/L
40
V
Notes
1.
ESD1 testing is performed in accordance with the Human Body Model (C
ZAP
=100 pF, R
ZAP
=1500
).
2.
ESD2 testing is performed in accordance with the Machine Model (C
ZAP
=200 pF, R
ZAP
=0
).
3.
Testing in accordance with ISO 7637-1. See also
Figure 2
.
4.
Maximum power dissipation at 85C ambient temperature in free air with no heatsink, according to JEDEC JESD51-2 and JESD51-3
specifications.
5.
Load dump test in accordance with ISO 7637-1.
6.
Transient test in accordance with ISO 7637-1. See also
Figure 3
.
Figure 2. ISO 7637 Test Setup
for L0:L3 Inputs
Figure 3. ISO 7637 Test Setup for CANH/CANL
L
x
Transient Pulse
GND
Generator
1.0 nF
(Note)
10 k
Note Waveform per ISO 7637-1. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, and 3b.
GND
33742
CANH
CANL
Transient Pulse
GND
GND
Generator
1.0 nF
1.0 nF
(Note)
Note Waveform per ISO 7637-1. Test Pulses 1, 2, 3a, and 3b.
33742
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
5
THERMAL RATINGS
Operating Temperature
Ambient
Junction
T
A
T
J
-40 to 125
-40 to 150
C
Storage Temperature
T
STG
-55 to 165
C
Thermal Resistance Junction to GND Terminals
R
JG
20
C/W
Peak Package Reflow Temperature During Solder Mounting
(Note 7)
T
SOLDER
240
C
Notes
7.
Terminal soldering temperature limit is for 10 seconds maximum duration. Not designed for immersion soldering. Exceeding these limits
may cause malfunction or permanent damage to the device.
MAXIMUM RATINGS (continued)
All voltages are with respect to ground unless otherwise noted.
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
6
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
SUP
TERMINAL
Nominal DC Supply Voltage
V
SUP
5.5
18
V
Extended DC Voltage
Full Functionality
(Note 8)
Reduced Functionality
(Note 9)
V
SUP-EX
18
4.5

27
5.5
V
Input Voltage During Load Dump
V
SUP-LD
40
V
Input Voltage During Jump Start
V
SUP-JS
27
V
Supply Current in Standby Mode
(Note 10)
(I
OUT
at V
DD
= 10 mA,
CAN Recessive or Sleep Mode)
T
A
25
C
T
A
= -
40
C to 25C
I
SUP(STDBY)

12
14.5
15
19
mA
Supply Current in Normal Mode
(Note 10)
(I
OUT
at V
DD
= 10 mA,
CAN Recessive or Sleep Mode)
T
A
25
C
T
A
= -
40
C to 25C
I
SUP(NORM)

12.4
15
15
19
mA
Supply Current in Sleep Mode
(Note 10)
[V
DD
and V2 OFF, CAN in Sleep
Mode with CAN Wake-Up Disabled
(Note 11)
]
V
SUP
< 13.5 V, Oscillator Running
(Note 12)
V
SUP
< 13.5 V, Oscillator Not Running
(Note 13)
V
SUP
= 18 V, Oscillator Running
(Note 12)
I
SUP(SLP-WD)
85
53
110
105
80
140
A
Supply Current in Sleep Mode
(Note 10)
[V
DD
and V2 OFF, V
SUP
< 13.5 V,
Oscillator Not Running
(Note 13)
, CAN in Sleep Mode with Wake-Up Enabled]
T
A
= -40
C
T
A
= 25
C
T
A
= 125
C
I
SUP(SLP-WE)


80
65
55


A
Supply Current in Stop Mode
(Note 10)
[I
OUT
at V
DD
< 2.0 mA, V
DD
ON, CAN
in Sleep Mode with Wake-Up Disabled
(Note 11)
V
SUP
< 13.5 V, Oscillator Running
(Note 12)
V
SUP
< 13.5 V, Oscillator Not Running
(Note 13)
V
SUP
= 18 V, Oscillator Running
(Note 12)
I
SUP(STOP-WD)
80
100
160
160
210
A
Notes
8.
All functions and modes available and operating. Watchdog, HS turn ON/turn OFF, CAN cell operating, L0:L3 inputs operating, SPI read/
write operation. Overtemperature may occur.
9.
V
DD
> 4.0 V, RST HIGH if reset 2 selected by SPI, logic terminal high level reduced, device is functional.
10.
Current measured at V
SUP
terminal.
11.
If CAN cell is Sleep-Enabled for wake-up, an additional current (I
CAN-
SLEEP
) must be added to specified value.
12.
Oscillator running means one of the following function is active: Forced Wake-Up or Cyclic Sense or Software Watchdog in Stop mode.
13.
Oscillator not running means none of the following functions are active: Forced Wake-Up and Cyclic Sense and Software Watchdog in Stop
mode.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
7
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
SUP
TERMINAL (continued)
Supply Current in Stop Mode
(Note 14)
[I
OUT
at V
DD
< 2.0 mA, V
DD
ON,
V
SUP
< 13.5 V, Oscillator Not Running
(Note 15)
, CAN in Sleep Mode with
Wake-Up Enabled]
T
A
= -40
C
T
A
= 25
C
T
A
= 125
C
I
SUP(STOP-WE)


100
92
80


A
BATFAIL Flag Internal Threshold
V
BF
1.5
3.0
4.0
V
BATFAIL Flag Hysteresis
(Note 16)
V
BF(HYS)
1.0
V
Battery Fall Early Warning Threshold
In Normal and Standby Modes
V
BF(EW)
5.3
5.8
6.3
V
Battery Fall Early Warning Hysteresis
In Normal and Standby Modes
(Note 16)
V
BF(EW-HYST)
0.1
0.2
0.3
V
V
DD
TERMINAL
(Note 17)
V
DD
Output Voltage (2.0 mA < I
DD
< 200 mA)
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
4.5 V < V
SUP
< 5.5 V
V
DDOUT
4.9
4.0
5.0
5.1
V
Dropout Voltage
I
DD
= 200 mA
V
DDDRP1
0.2
0.5
V
Dropout Voltage, Limited Output Current and Low V
SUP
I
DD
= 50 mA, 4.5 V < V
SUP
V
DDDRP2
0.1
0.25
V
V
DD
Output Current
Internally Limited
I
DD
200
285
350
mA
Thermal Shutdown (Junction)
Normal or Standby Mode
T
SD
160
200
C
Overtemperature Pre-Warning (Junction)
VDDTEMP Bit Set
T
PW
125
160
C
Temperature Threshold Difference
T
SD
-
T
PW
20
40
C
RST
Threshold, Selectable by RSTTH Bit in SPI Register RCR
Threshold 1, Default Value after Reset, RSTTH Bit set to 0
Threshold 2, RSTTH bit Set to 1
V
RST
TH
4.5
4.0
4.6
4.2
4.7
4.3
V
V
DD
for Reset Active
V
DDR
1.0
V
RST
TH
V
Notes
14.
Current measured at V
SUP
terminal.
15.
Oscillator not running means none of the following functions are active: Forced Wake-Up and Cyclic Sense and Software Watchdog in Stop
mode.
16.
Guaranteed by design; however, it is not production tested.
17.
I
DD
is the total regulator output current. V
DD
specification with external capacitor. Stability requirement: Capacitance > 47
F, ESR < 1.3
(tantalum capacitor). In Reset, Normal Request, Normal and Standby modes. Measures with capacitance = 47
F tantalum.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
8
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
DD
TERMINAL (continued)
(Note 18)
Line Regulation (I
DD
= 10 mA, Capacitance = 47
F Tantalum at V
DD
)
9.0 V < V
SUP
< 18 V
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
LR
5.0
10
25
25
mV
Load Regulation (Capacitance = 47
F Tantalum at V
DD
)
1.0 mA < I
DD
< 200 mA
V
LD
25
75
mV
Thermal Stability
V
SUP
= 13.5 V, I
DD
= 100 mA
(Note 19)
V
THERM-S
30
50
mV
V
DD
TERMINAL IN STOP MODE
(Note 18)
V
DD
Output Voltage
I
DD
2.0 mA
I
DD
10 mA
V
DDSTOP
4.75
4.75
5.0
5.0
5.25
5.25
V
I
DD
Output Current to Wake-Up
I
DDS-WU
10
17
25
mA
Reset Threshold
Selectable by SPI, Default Value after Reset, Bit Value 0
Selectable by SPI, Bit Value 1
V
RST
-STOP
4.5
4.1
4.6
4.2
4.7
4.3
V
Line Regulation (Capacitance = 47
F Tantalum at V
DD
)
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V, I
DD
= 2.0 mA
V
LR-STOP
5.0
25
mV
Load Regulation (Capacitance = 47
F Tantalum at V
DD
)
1.0 mA < I
DD
< 10 mA
V
LD-STOP
15
75
mV
V2 TRACKING VOLTAGE REGULATOR
(Note 20)
V2 Output Voltage (Capacitance = 10
F Tantalum at V2)
2.0 mA
I
2
200 mA, 5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
2
0.99
1.0
1.01
V
DD
I
2
Output Current (for Information Only)
Depending on External Ballast Transistor
I
2
200
mA
V2 Control Drive Current Capability
(Note 21)
Worst Case at T
J
= 125C
I
2CTRL
0
10
mA
V2LOW Flag Threshold
V
2LTH
3.75
4.0
4.25
V
Notes
18.
I
DD
is the total regulator output current. V
DD
specification with external capacitor. Stability requirement: capacitance > 47
F, ESR < 1.3
(tantalum capacitor). In Reset, Normal Request, Normal and Standby modes, measures with capacitance = 47
F tantalum.
19.
Guaranteed by characterization and design; however, it is not production tested.
20.
V2 specification with external capacitor. Stability requirement: capacitance > 42
F and ESR < 1.3 (tantalum capacitor), external resistor
between base and emitter required. Measurement conditions: ballast transistor MJD32C, capacitance > 10
F tantalum, 2.2 k resistor
between base and emitter of ballast transistor.
21.
Guaranteed current capability of the V2CTRL terminal is 10 mA. Current may be higher. No active limitation is provided.
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Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
9
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
LOGIC OUTPUT TERMINAL (MISO)
(Note 22)
Low-Level Output Voltage
I
OUT
= 1.5 mA
V
OL
0
1.0
V
High-Level Output Voltage
I
OUT
= -250
A
V
OH
V
DD
- 0.9
V
DD
V
Tri-Stated MISO Leakage Current
0 V < V
MISO
<
V
DD
I
HZ
-2.0
2.0
A
LOGIC
INPUT TERMINALS (MOSI, SCLK,
CS
)
High-Level Input Voltage
V
IH
0.7 V
DD
V
DD
+ 0.3
V
Low-Level Input Voltage
V
IL
-0.3
0.3 V
DD
V
High-Level Input Current on CS
V
I
= 4.0 V
I
IH
-100
-20
A
Low-Level Input Current on CS
V
I
= 1.0 V
I
IL
-100
-20
A
MOSI and SCLK Input Current
0 V < V
IN
< V
DD
I
IN
-10
10
A
RST
OUTPUT TERMINAL
(Note 23)
High-Level Output Current
0 V < V
OUT
< 0.7 V
DD
I
OH
-300
-250
-150
A
Low-Level Output Voltage
I
O
= 1.5 mA, 5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
I
O
= 0 mA, 1.0 V <V
SUP
< 5.5 V
V
OL
0
0

0.9
0.9
V
RST
Pulldown Current
V > 0.9 V
I
PDW
2.3
5.0
mA
WDOG
OUTPUT TERMINAL
(Note 24)
Low-Level Output Voltage
I
O
= 1.5 mA, 1.0 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
OL
0
0.9
V
High-Level Output Voltage
I
O
= -250
A
V
OH
V
DD
-0.9
V
DD
V
INT
OUTPUT TERMINAL
(Note 24)
Low-Level Output Voltage
I
O
= 1.5 mA
V
OL
0
0.9
V
High-Level Output Voltage
I
O
= -250
A
V
OH
V
DD
-0.9
V
DD
V
Notes
22.
Push-pull structure with tri-state condition (CS HIGH).
23.
Output terminal only. Supply from V
DD
. Structure switch to ground with pullup current source.
24.
Push-pull structure.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
10
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
HS OUTPUT TERMINAL
Driver Output ON Resistance
T
J
= 25C, I
OUT
-
150 mA, V
SUP
> 9.0 V
T
A
= 125C, I
OUT
-
150 mA, V
SUP
> 9.0 V
T
A
= 125C, I
OUT
-
120 mA, 5.5 V < V
SUP
< 9.0 V
R
DS(ON)
2.0
3.5
2.5
4.5
5.5
Output Current Limitation
V
SUP
-
V
HS
> 1.0 V
I
LIM
160
500
mA
HS Thermal Shutdown
T
SD
155
190
C
HS Leakage Current
I
LEAK
10
A
Output Clamp Voltage
I
OUT
= -10 mA, No Inductive Load Drive Capability
V
CL
-1.5
-0.3
V
L0, L2, L2, AND L3 INPUT TERMINALS
Negative Switching Threshold
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 6.0 V
6.0 V < V
SUP
< 18 V
18 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
THN
2.0
2.5
2.7
2.5
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.6
3.7
V
Positive Switching Threshold
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 6.0 V
6.0 V < V
SUP
< 18 V
18 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
THP
2.7
3.0
3.5
3.3
4.0
4.2
3.8
4.6
4.7
V
Hysteresis
5.5 V < V
SUP
< 27 V
V
HYST
0.6
1.3
V
Input Current
-0.2 V < V
IN
< 40 V
I
IN
-10
10
A
CAN SUPPLY
Supply Current of CAN Cell
CAN in Normal Mode, Bus Recessive State
CAN in Normal Mode, Bus Dominant State without Bus Load
CAN in Sleep State, Wake-Up Enabled, V2 Regulator OFF
CAN in Sleep State, Wake-Up Disabled, V2 Regulator OFF
(Note 25)
I
RES
I
DOM
I
CAN-SLEEP
I
DIS
1.3
1.5
12
3.0
3.5
24
1.0
mA
mA
A
A
Notes
25.
Guaranteed by design; however, it is not production tested.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
11
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CANH AND CANL TERMINALS
Bus Terminals Common Mode Voltage
V
CM
-27
40
V
Differential Input Voltage (Common Mode Between -3.0 V and 7.0 V)
Recessive State at RXD
Dominant State at RXD
V
CANH
-
V
CANL
900

500
mV
Differential Input Hysteresis (RXD)
V
HYST
100
mV
Input Resistance
R
IN
5.0
100
k
Differential Input Resistance
R
IND
10
100
k
CANH Output Voltage
TXD Dominant State
TXD Recessive State
V
CANH
2.75

4.5
3.0
V
CANL Output Voltage
TXD Dominant State
TXD Recessive State
V
CANL
0.5
2.0

2.25
V
Differential Output Voltage
TXD Dominant State
TXD Recessive State
Vo
H
-Vo
L
1.5

3.0
100
V
mV
Output Current Capability (Dominant State)
CANH
CANL
I
CANH
I
CANL
35

-35
mA
Overtemperature Shutdown
T
SD
160
180
C
CANL Overcurrent Detection
(Note 26)
CANL
CANH
I
CANL/OC
I
CANH/OC
60
-200

200
-60
mA
CANH and CANL Input Current, Device Supplied (CAN Sleep Mode with
CAN Wake-Up Enabled or Disabled)
V
CANH
, V
CANL
from 0 V to 5.0 V
V
CANH
, V
CANL
= -2.0 V
V
CANH
, V
CANL
= 7.0 V
I
CAN1
-60
3.0
-50
60
10
75
A
CANH and CANL Input Current, Device Unsupplied
V
CANH
, V
CANL
= 2.5 V
V
CANH
, V
CANL
= -2.0 V
V
CANH
, V
CANL
= 7.0 V
I
CAN2
-60
40
-50
190
100
240
A
Notes
26.
Reported in CAN register. For a description of the contents of the CAN register, refer to
CAN Register (CAN) on page 40
.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
12
STATIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CANH AND CANL DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
CANL to GND Threshold
V
LG
1.75
V
CANH to GND Threshold
V
HG
1.75
V
CANL to V
SUP
Threshold
V
LVB
V
SUP
- 2.0
V
CANH to V
SUP
Threshold
V
HVB
V
SUP
- 2.0
V
CANL to V
DD
Threshold
V
L5
V
DD
- 0.43
V
CANH to V
DD
Threshold
V
H5
V
DD
- 0.43
V
RXD Weak Pulldown Current Source
(Note 27)
RXD Permanent Dominant Failure Condition
I
RXDW
100
A
TXD AND RXD TERMINALS
TXD Input High Voltage
V
IH
0.7 V
DD
V
DD
+ 0.4
V
TXD Input Low Voltage
V
IL
-0.4
0.3 V
DD
V
TXD High-Level Input Current
V
TXD
= V
2
I
IH
-10
10
A
TXD Low-Level Input Current
V
TXD
= 0 V
I
IL
-150
-100
-50
A
RXD Output High Voltage
I
RXD
= 250
A
V
OH
V
DD
-
1.0
V
RXD Output Low Voltage
I
RXD
= 1.0 mA
V
OL
0.5
V
Notes
27.
Guaranteed by design; however, it is not production tested.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
13
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
DIGITAL INTERFACE TIMING
(Note 28)
SPI Operation Frequency
f
REQ
0.25
4.0
MHz
SCLK Clock Period
t
PCLK
250
N/A
ns
SCLK Clock High Time
t
WSCLKH
125
N/A
ns
SCLK Clock Low Time
t
WSCLKL
125
N/A
ns
Falling Edge of CS to Rising Edge of SCLK
t
LEAD
100
N/A
ns
Falling Edge of SCLK to Rising Edge of CS
t
LAG
100
N/A
ns
MOSI to Falling Edge of SCLK
t
SISU
40
N/A
ns
Falling Edge of SCLK to MOSI
t
SIH
40
N/A
ns
MISO Rise Time
(Note 29)
C
L
= 220 pF
t
RSO
25
50
ns
MISO Fall Time
(Note 29)
C
L
= 220 pF
t
FSO
25
50
ns
Time from Falling or Rising Edges of CS
MISO Low Impedance
MISO High Impedance
t
SOEN
t
SODIS
50
50
ns
Time from Rising Edge of SCLK to MISO Data Valid
0.2 V
DD
MISO 0.8 V
DD
, C
L
= 200 pF
t
VALID
50
ns
STATE MACHINE TIMING
Delay Between CS LOW-to-HIGH Transition (at End of SPI Stop Command)
and Stop Mode Activation
(Note 30)
t
CS
-STOP
18
34
s
Interrupt Low-Level Duration
Stop Mode
t
INT
7.0
10
13
s
Internal Oscillator Frequency
(Note 31)
f
OSC
100
kHz
Watchdog Period Normal and Standby Modes
Period 1
Period 2
Period 3
Period 4
t
WD
8.58
39.6
88
308
9.75
45
100
350
10.92
50.4
112
392
ms
Notes
28.
See
Figure 4, SPI Timing Diagram
, page 17.
29.
Not production tested. Guaranteed by design.
30.
Not production tested. Guaranteed by design. Detected by V2 OFF.
31.
f
OSC
is indirectly measured (1.0 ms reset) and trimmed.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
14
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
STATE MACHINE TIMING (continued)
Normal Request Mode Timeout
Normal Request Mode
t
NRTOUT
308
350
392
ms
Watchdog Period Stop Mode
Period 1
Period 2
Period 3
Period 4
t
WD-STOP
6.82
31.5
70
245
9.75
45
100
350
12.7
58.5
130
455
ms
Watchdog Period Accuracy
Normal and Standby Modes
Stop Mode
f
ACC
-12
-30

12
30
%
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing Sleep and Stop Modes
Timing 1
Timing 2
Timing 3
Timing 4
Timing 5
Timing 6
Timing 7
Timing 8
t
CSFWU
3.22
6.47
12.9
25.9
51.8
66.8
134
271
4.6
9.25
18.5
37
74
95.5
191
388
5.98
12
24
48.1
96.2
124
248
504
ms
Cyclic Sense ON Time
Sleep and Stop Modes.
t
ON
200
350
500
s
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing Accuracy
Sleep and Stop Modes
t
ACC
-30
30
%
Delay Between SPI Command and HS Turn ON
(Note 32)
Normal or Standby Mode, V
SUP
> 9.0 V
t
S-HSON
22
s
Delay Between SPI Command and HS Turn OFF
(Note 32)
Normal or Standby Mode, V
SUP
> 9.0 V
t
S-HSOFF
22
s
Delay Between SPI and V2 Turn ON
(Note 32)
Standby Mode
t
S-V2ON
9.0
22
s
Delay Between SPI and V2 Turn OFF
(Note 32)
Normal Mode
t
S-V2OFF
9.0
22
s
Delay Between Normal Request and Normal Mode After Watchdog Trigger
Command
(Note 32)
Normal Request Mode
t
S-NR2N
15
35
70
s
Delay Between SPI and CAN Normal Mode
(Note 32)
Normal Mode
(Note 33)
t
S-CAN_N
10
s
Delay Between SPI and CAN Sleep Mode
(Note 32)
Normal Mode
(Note 33)
t
S-CAN_S
10
s
Notes
32.
Delay starts at falling edge of clock cycle #8 of the SPI command and start of "Turn ON" or "Turn OFF" of HS or V2.
33.
Guaranteed by design; however, it is not production tested.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
15
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
STATE MACHINE TIMING (continued)
Delay Between CS Wake-Up (CS LOW to HIGH) and Device in Normal
Request Mode (V
DD
ON and RST HIGH)
Stop Mode
t
W-
CS
15
40
90
s
Delay Between CS Wake-Up (CS LOW to HIGH) and First Accepted SPI
Command
Device in Stop Mode After Wake-Up
t
W-SPI
90
N/A
s
Delay Between INT Pulse and First SPI Command Accepted
Device in Stop Mode After Wake-Up
t
S-1STSPI
20
N/A
s
Delay Between Two SPI Messages Addressing the Same Register
t
2SPI
25
s
V
DD
TERMINAL
Reset Delay Time
Measured at 50% of Reset Signal
t
D
4.0
30
s
I
DD
Overcurrent to Wake-Up Deglitcher Time
(Note 34)
t
IDD-DGLT
40
55
75
s
RST
TERMINAL
Reset Duration After V
DD
HIGH
33742
33742S
t
RST
DUR
t
RST
DURS
12
3.0
15
3.5
18
4.0
ms
L0, L2, L2, AND L3 INPUT TERMINALS
Wake-Up Filter Time
t
WUF
8.0
20
38
s
Notes
34.
Guaranteed by design; however, it is not production tested.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
16
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
Characteristics noted under conditions 4.75 V
V2 5.25 V, 5.5 V V
SUP
18 V, and -40C T
A
125C. Typical values noted
reflect the approximate parameter mean at T
A
= 25
C under nominal conditions unless otherwise noted.
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
CAN MODULE TIMING
Dominant State Timeout
t
DOUT
200
360
520
s
Propagation Loop Delay TXD to RXD (Recessive to Dominant)
(Note 35)
Slew Rate 3
Slew Rate 2
Slew Rate 1
Slew Rate 0
t
LRD
60
70
80
110
100
110
130
200
210
225
255
310
ns
Propagation Delay TXD to CAN (Recessive to Dominant)
(Note 36)
Slew Rate 3
Slew Rate 2
Slew Rate 1
Slew Rate 0
t
TRD
20
25
35
50
65
80
100
160
110
150
200
300
ns
Propagation Delay CAN to RXD (Recessive to Dominant)
(Note 37)
t
RRD
10
50
140
ns
Propagation Loop Delay TXD to RXD (Dominant to Recessive)
(Note 35)
Slew Rate 3
Slew Rate 2
Slew Rate 1
Slew Rate 0
t
LDR
100
120
140
250
150
165
200
340
200
220
250
410
ns
Propagation Delay TXD to CAN (Dominant to Recessive)
(Note 36)
Slew Rate 3
Slew Rate 2
Slew Rate 1
Slew Rate 0
t
TDR
60
65
75
200
125
150
180
310
150
190
250
460
ns
Propagation Delay CAN to RXD (Dominant to Recessive)
(Note 37)
t
RDR
20
30
60
ns
Non-Differential Slew Rate (CANL or CANH)
Slew Rate 3
Slew Rate 2
Slew Rate 1
Slew Rate 0
t
SL3
t
SL2
t
SL1
t
SL0
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
19
13.5
8.0
5.0
40
20
15
10
V/
s
Notes
35.
See
Figure 5
, page 17.
36.
See
Figure 6
, page 17.
37.
See
Figure 7
, page 17.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
17
Timing Diagrams
Figure 4. SPI Timing Diagram
Figure 5. Propagation Loop Delay TXD to RXD
Figure 6. Propagation Delay TXD to CAN
Figure 7. Propagation Delay CAN to RXD
Di 0
Do 0
Undefined
Don't Care
Di 8
Don't Care
t
LEAD
t
SISU
t
WSCLKH
Do 8
CS
SCLK
MOSI
MISO
Note Incoming data at MOSI terminal is sampled by the 33742 at SCLK falling edge. Outgoing data at MISO terminal
is set by the 33742 at SCLK rising edge (after t
VALID
delay time).
t
SIH
t
WSCLKL
t
LAG
t
VALID
t
SOEN
t
SODIS
t
PCLK
TX
0.8 V
t
LRD
0.8 V
RX
t
LDR
2.0 V
2.0 V
TX
0.8 V
t
TRD
0.9 V
V
DIFF
2.0 V
0.5 V
t
TDR
V
DIFF
0.9 V
t
RRD
2.0 V
t
RDR
0.8 V
RX
0.5 V
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
18
SYSTEM/APPLICATION INFORMATION
INTRODUCTION
The 33742 and the 33742S are integrated circuits dedicated
to automotive applications. Their functions include the
following:
One fully protected voltage regulator with 200 mA total
output current capability available at the V
DD
terminal.
Driver for external pass transistor for V2 regulator
function.
V
DD
regulator undervoltage reset function, programmable
window or timeout software watchdog function.
Two running modes: Normal and Standby modes when
the microcontroller is running.
Sleep and Stop modes for operation in low power mode to
reduce the application current consumption, while offering
wake-up capability from CAN interface, L3:L0 wake-up
input, and automatic timer wake-up.
Programmable wake-up input and cyclic sense wake-up.
CAN high-speed physical interface with bus failure
diagnostic and enhanced protection feature for TXD and
RXD failure.
Interface with micro through SPI. Interrupt output to report
device status, diagnostic, and wake-up event.
FUNCTIONAL TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
RXD and TXD
The RXD and TXD terminals (receive data terminal and
transmit data terminal, respectively) are connected to the
microcontroller CAN protocol handler. TXD is an input and
controls the CANH and CANL line state (dominant when TXD is
LOW, recessive when TXD is HIGH). RXD is an output and
reports the bus state (RXD LOW when CAN bus is dominant,
HIGH when CAN bus is recessive).
V
DD
The V
DD
terminal is the output terminal of the 5.0 V internal
regulator. It can deliver up to 200 mA. This output is protected
against overcurrent and overtemperature. It includes an
overtemperature pre-warning flag, which is set when the
internal regulator temperature exceeds 130C typical. When
the temperature exceeds the overtemperature shutdown
(170C typical), the regulator is turned off.
V
DD
includes an undervoltage reset circuitry, which sets the
RST
terminal LOW when V
DD
is below the undervoltage reset
threshold.
RST
The Reset terminal
RST
is an output that is set LOW when
the device is in reset mode. The
RST
terminal is set HIGH when
the device is not in reset mode.
RST
includes an internal pullup
current source. When
RST
is LOW, the sink current capability is
limited, allowing
RST
to be shorted to 5.0 V for software debug
or software download purposes.
INT
The Interrupt terminal
INT
is an output that is set LOW when
an interrupt occurs.
INT
is enabled using the Interrupt Register
(INTR). When
INT
occurs,
INT
stays LOW until the
INT
source
is cleared.
INT
output also reports a wake-up event by a 10
s typical
pulse when the device is in stop mode.
V2
The V2 terminal is the input sense of the V2 regulator. It is
connected to the external ballast transistor. V2 is also the 5.0 V
supply of the internal CAN interface. It is possible to connect V2
to an external 5.0 V regulator or to the V
DD
output when no
external ballast transistor is used. In this case, the V2CTRL
terminal must be left open. Refer to
Figure 28, 33742 Typical
Application Schematic
, page 46.
V2CTRL
The V2CTRL terminal is the output drive of the V2 regulator
connected to the external ballast transistor.
V
SUP
The V
SUP
terminal is the battery supply input of the device.
HS
The HS terminal is the internal high-side driver output. It is
internally protected against overcurrent and overtemperature.
L0, L1, L2, and L3
The L0:L3 input terminals can be connected to external
switches or any IC's output. The state of the inputs can be read
by SPI. Theses inputs can be used as wake-up events when the
device is set in Sleep or Stop mode.
CANH and CANL
The CAN High and CAN Low terminals are the interfaces to
the CAN bus lines. They are controlled by TXD input level, and
the state of CANH and CANL is reported through RXD output.
A 60
impedance termination is connected between CANH
and CANL.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
19
SCLK
This is the Serial Data Clock terminal of the serial peripheral
interface.
MISO
T
his is the Master In/Slave Out terminal of the serial
peripheral interface. Data are send from the device to the
microcontroller through MISO terminal.
MOSI
This is the Master Out/Slave In terminal of the serial
peripheral interface. Control data from the microcontroller are
received through this terminal.
CS
This is the device Chip Select terminal of the serial peripheral
interface. When this terminal is LOW, the internal serial
peripheral interface of the device is selected.
WDOG
The Watchdog terminal is used to signal that a software
watchdog has not been properly triggered.
DEVICE OPERATION
Power Supply
The 33742 is supplied from the battery line through the V
SUP
terminal. An external diode is required to protect against
negative transients and reverse battery. The 33742 can operate
from 4.5 VDC and under jump-start conditions at 27 VDC.
The V
SUP
terminal sustains standard automotive voltage
conditions such as load dump at 40 V. When V
SUP
falls below
3.0 V typical, the 33742 detects it and stores the information in
the Mode Control Register (MCR) bit BATFAIL
.
Detection is
available in all operation modes.
Note For a detailed description of all the registers
mentioned in this section, refer to the section titled
SPI
INTERFACE AND REGISTER DESCRIPTION
beginning on
page 38.
The 33742 incorporates a battery early warning function,
which provides a maskable interrupt when the V
SUP
voltage is
below 6.0 V typical. A hysteresis is included. Operation is only
in Normal and Standby modes. V
SUP
LOW is reported in the
Input/Output Register (IOR).
V
DD
Regulator
The V
DD
regulator is a 5.0 V output with output current
capability up to 200 mA. It includes a voltage monitoring
circuitry associated with an undervoltage reset function. The
V
DD
regulator is fully protected against overcurrent and short
circuit. It has overtemperature detection warning flags (bit
VDDTEMP in the MCR and INTR registers) and
overtemperature shutdown with hysteresis.
V2 Regulator
V2 regulator circuitry is designed to drive an external pass
transistor increasing output current flexibility. Two terminals, V2
and V2CTRL, are used to achieve the flexibility. Output voltage
is 5.0 V and is realized by a tracking function of the V
DD
regulator. The recommended ballast transistor is MJD32C.
Other transistors can be used, however. Depending on the PNP
transistor gain, an external resistor-capacitor network might be
connected. V2 is the supply input for the CAN cell. The state of
V2 is reported in the IOR register (bit V2LOW set to logic [1] if
V2 is below 4.0 V typical).
HS V
SUP
Switch Output
HS output is a 2.0
typical switch from V
SUP
terminal. It
allows the supply of external switches and their associated
pullup or pulldown circuitry, in conjunction, for example, with the
wake-up input terminals L0:L3. Output current is limited to
200 mA and HS is protected against short circuit and has an
overtemperature shutdown (bit HSOT in the IOR register and bit
HSOT-V2LOW in the INTR register).
HS output is controlled by the bit HSON in the IOR register.
Thanks to an internal timer, HS can be activated at regular
intervals in Sleep and Stop modes. It can also be permanently
turned on in Normal or Standby modes to drive loads or supply
peripheral components. No internal clamping protection circuit
is implemented; thus dedicated external protection circuitry is
required in case of inductive load drive. HS negative voltage
should not go below -0.3 V.
Battery Fail Early Warning
Refer to the discussion under the heading
Power Supply
,
above.
Internal Clock
The 33742 has an internal clock used to generate all timings
(reset, watchdog, cyclic wake-up, filtering time, etc.). Two
oscillators are implemented. A high-accuracy (12 percent)
oscillator used in Normal Request, Normal, and Standby
modes, and a low-accuracy (30 percent) oscillator used in
Sleep and Stop modes.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
20
Functional Modes
The 33742 has four modes of operation, all controlled by the
SPI. The modes are Standby, Normal, Stop, and Sleep. An
additional temporary mode called Normal Request mode is
automatically accessed by the device after reset or wake-up
from Stop mode. A Reset mode is also implemented. Special
modes and configuration are possible for debug and program
microcontroller flash memory.
Table 2
below offers a summary of the functional modes.
Reset Mode
In the Reset mode, the
RST
terminal is LOW and a timer runs
for t
RSTDUR
time. After t
RSTDUR
has elapsed, the 33742 enters
Normal Request mode. Reset mode is entered if a reset
condition occurs (V
DD
LOW, watchdog timeout, or watchdog
trigger in a closed window).
Normal Request Mode
Normal Request mode is a temporary mode automatically
accessed by the 33742 after the Reset mode or after the 33742
wakes up from Stop mode. After wake-up from the Sleep mode
or after device power-up, the 33742 enters the Reset mode
before entering the Normal Request mode. After a wake-up
from the Stop mode, the 33742 enters the Normal Request
mode directly.
Table 2. Table of Operation
Mode
Voltage Regulator
HS Switch
Wake-Up
Capabilities
(if Enabled)
RST
Terminal
INT
Terminal
Watchdog
Software
CAN Cell
Normal
Request
V
DD
: ON,
V2: OFF,
HS: OFF
Low for
t
RST
DUR
time, then HIGH
Normal
V
DD
: ON,
V2: ON,
HS: Controllable
Normally HIGH.
Active LOW if
WDOG
or V
DD
undervoltage occurs
If enabled, signal
failure (V
DD
Pre-Warning Temp,
CAN, HS)
Running
TXD/RXD
Standby
V
DD
: ON,
V2: OFF,
HS: Controllable
Same as Normal
mode
Same as Normal
mode
Running
Low power
Stop
V
DD
: ON
(Limited Current
Capability),
V2: OFF,
HS:OFF or Cyclic
Sense
CAN, SPI, L0:L3,
Cyclic Sense,
Forced Wake-Up,
I
DD
Overcurrent
(Note 39)
Normally HIGH.
Active LOW if
WDOG
(Note 40)
or V
DD
undervoltage occurs
Signal 33742
wake-up and
I
DD
> I
DDS-WU
(not maskable)
Running if enabled.
Not running if
disabled
Low power.
Wake-up capability
if enabled
Sleep
V
DD
: OFF,
V2: OFF,
HS: OFF or Cyclic
CAN, SPI,
L0:L3, Cyclic Sense
Forced Wake-Up
LOW
Not Active
Not running
Low power.
Wake-up capability
if enabled
Normal
Debug
(Note 38)
Same as Normal
Normally HIGH.
Active LOW if V
DD
undervoltage occurs
Same as Normal
Not running
Same as Normal
Standby
Debug
(Note 38)
Same as Standby
Normally HIGH.
Active LOW if V
DD
undervoltage occurs
Same as Standby
Not running
Same as Standby
Stop Debug
(Note 38)
Same as Stop
Same as Stop
Normally HIGH.
Active LOW if V
DD
undervoltage occurs
Same as Stop
Not running
Same as Stop
Flash
Programming
Forced externally
Not operating
Not operating
Not operating
Not Operating
Notes
38.
Mode entered via special sequence described under the heading
Debug Mode: Hardware and Software Debug with the 33742
beginning on
page 25.
39.
I
DD
overcurrent always enabled.
40.
WDOG
if enabled.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
21
In Normal Request mode, the V
DD
regulator is ON, the V2
regulator is OFF, and the
RST
terminal is HIGH. As soon as the
33742 enters the Normal Request mode, an internal 350 ms
timer is started (parameter t
NRTOUT
). During these 350 ms, the
MCU of the application must address the 33742 via SPI and
configure the TIM1 subregister to select the watchdog period.
This is the condition for the 33742 to stop the 350 ms timer and
go into the Normal or Standby mode and set the watchdog timer
according to the configuration.
Normal Request Entered and No Watchdog Configuration
Occurs
If the Normal Request mode is entered after the 33742
powers up or after a wake-up from Stop mode, and if no
watchdog configuration occurs while the 33742 is in Normal
Request mode, the 33742 goes into Reset mode after the
350 ms time period has expired before again going into Normal
Request mode. If no watchdog configuration is achieved, the
33742 alternatively goes from Normal Request mode, to Reset
mode, to Normal Request mode, and so on.
If the Normal Request mode is entered after a wake-up from
Sleep mode, and if no watchdog configuration occurs while the
33742 is in Normal Request mode, the 33742 goes back to
Sleep mode.
Normal Mode
In Normal mode, both the V
DD
and V2 regulators are ON.
This corresponds to the normal application operation. All
functions are available in this mode (watchdog, wake-up input
reading through SPI, HS activation, and CAN communication).
Watchdog software is running and must be periodically cleared
through SPI.
Standby Mode
In Standby mode, only the V
DD
regulator is ON. The V2
regulator is turned OFF by disabling the V2CTRL terminal. The
CAN interface is not able to send messages. If a CAN message
is received, the CANWU bit is set. Other functions available are
L0:L3 input reading through SPI and HS activation. Watchdog
is running.
Sleep Mode
In Sleep mode, the V
DD
and V2 regulators are OFF. Current
from the V
SUP
terminal is reduced. In Sleep mode, the 33742
can be awakened by L0:L3 inputs, by cyclic sense of the L0:L3
inputs, by the automatic forced wake-up timer, and from the
CAN physical interface receiving an incoming CAN message.
When a wake-up occurs, the 33742 goes first into the Reset
mode before entering Normal Request mode.
Stop Mode
The V2 regulator is turned OFF by disabling the V2CTRL
terminal. The V
DD
regulator is activated in a special low power
mode, allowing the delivery of a few mA. The objective is to
maintain power on the MCU of the application while the MCU is
turned into power-saving condition (i.e, Stop or Wait modes). In
Stop mode, the device supply current from V
PWR
is very low.
When the application is in Stop mode (both MCU and
33742), the application can wake up from either the 33742 side
(for example, cyclic sense, forced wake-up, CAN message,
wake-up inputs, and overcurrent on V
DD
) or the MCU side (key
wake-up, etc.).
Stop mode is always selected by SPI. In Stop mode, the
watchdog software may be either running or not running
depending upon selection by SPI (Reset Control Register
[RCR], bit WDSTOP). To clear the watchdog if it is running, the
33742 must be awakened by the
CS
terminal (SPI wake-up). In
Stop mode, the 33742 wake-up capability is identical to that in
Sleep mode, with the addition of
CS
and V
DD
overcurrent wake-
up. Refer to
Table 2
, page 20.
Application Wake-Up from 33742 Side
When the application is in Stop mode, it can wake up from
the 33742 side. When a wake-up is detected by the 33742 (for
example, CAN, wake-up input), the 33742 turns itself into
Normal Request mode and generates an interrupt pulse at the
INT
terminal.
Application Wake-Up from MCU Side
When the application is in Stop mode, the wake-up event
may come from the MCU side. In this case the MCU signals to
the 33742 by a LOW-to-HIGH transition on the
CS
terminal.
Then the 33742 goes into Normal Request mode and generates
an interrupt pulse at the
INT
terminal.
Stop Mode Current Monitor
If the V
DD
output current exceeds an internal threshold
(I
DDS-WU
), the 33742 goes automatically into Normal Request
mode and generates an interrupt at the
INT
terminal. The
interrupt is not maskable and the INTR register will have no flag
set.
Interrupt Generation When Wake-Up from Stop Mode
When the 33742 wakes up from Stop mode, it first enters the
Normal Request mode before generating a pulse (10
s typical)
on the
INT
terminal. These interrupts are not maskable, and the
wake-up event can be read through the SPI registers, CANWU
bit in the CAN Register (CANR), and LCTRx bit in the Wake-Up
Register (WUR). In case of wake-up from Stop mode
overcurrent or from forced wake-up, no bit is set. After the
INT
pulse, the 33742 accepts SPI command after a time delay
(t
S-1STSPI
).
Watchdog Software in Stop Mode
If watchdog is enabled, the MCU has to wake up
independently of the 33742 before the end of the 33742
watchdog time. In order to do this, the MCU must signal the
wake-up to the 33742 through the SPI wake-up (
CS
activation).
The 33742 then wakes up and jumps into the Normal Request
mode. The MCU has to configure the 33742 to go to either
Normal or Standby mode. The MCU can then decide to go back
to the Stop mode.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
22
If no MCU wake-up occurs within the watchdog timing the
33742 activates the
RST
terminal and jumps into the Normal
Request mode. The MCU can then be initialized.
Stop Mode Enter Command
Stop mode is entered at the end of the SPI message at the
rising edge of the
CS
. (Refer to the t
CS-STOP
data in the
Dynamic Electrical Characteristics table on
page 13
.) Once
Stop mode is entered, the 33742 can wake up from the V
DD
regulator overcurrent detection. In order to allow time for the
MCU to complete the last CPU instruction, allowing the MCU to
enter its low power mode, a deglitcher time of 40
s typical is
implemented.
Figure 8
, page 22, depicts the operation of entering the Stop
mode.
Figure 8. Entering Stop Mode
RST
and WDOG Terminals, Software Watchdog
Operations
Watchdog Software (Selectable Watchdog
Window or
Watchdog Timeout)
Watchdog software is used in the 33742 Normal and
Standby modes for monitoring the MCU. Watchdog may be
either watchdog window or watchdog timeout, selectable by
SPI (TIM1 subregister, bit WDW). Default is watchdog window.
The watchdog period may be set from 10 ms to 350 ms
(TIM1 subregister, bits WDT0 and WDT1). When watchdog
window is selected, the closed window is the first part of the
selected period, and the open window is the second part of the
period. (Refer to
Timing Register (TIM1/2)
beginning on
page 43.)
Watchdog can only be cleared within the open window time.
Any attempt to clear watchdog in the closed window will
generate a reset. Watchdog is cleared through SPI by
addressing the TIM1 subregister.
RST
Terminal Description
A reset output is available to reset the MCU. Causes of reset
are the following:
V
DD
Falling Out of Range--If V
DD
falls below the reset
threshold (V
RSTTH
), the
RST
terminal is pulled LOW until
V
DD
returns to the normal voltage.
Power-ON Reset--At 33742 power-on or wake-up from
Sleep mode, the
RST
terminal is maintained LOW until
V
DD
is within its operation range.
Watchdog Timeout--If watchdog is not cleared, the
33742 will pull the
RST
terminal LOW for the duration of
the reset time
(
t
RSTDUR
).
SPI CS
SPI Stop/Sleep
Command
33742 in Normal
or Standby mode
33742 in Stop mode.
No I
DD
over I
DD-DGLT
33742 in Stop mode.
I
DD
over I
DD-DGLT
t
CS
-STOP
t
IDD-DGLT
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
23
Reset and Watchdog Operation
Table 3
describes watchdog and reset output modes of
operation.
RST
is activated in the event V
DD
fall or watchdog is
not triggered.
WDOG
output is active LOW as soon as
RST
goes
LOW and stays LOW as long as the watchdog is not properly
reactivated by SPI. The
WDOG
output terminal is a push-pull
structure that can drive external components of the application;
for instance, to signal MCU wrong operation.
Figure 9
illustrates the device behavior in the event the TIM1
register in not properly accessed. In this case a software reset
occurs, and the
WDOG
terminal is set LOW until the TIM1
register is properly accessed.
Figure 9.
RST
and
WDOG
Output Operation
Wake-Up Capabilities
Several wake-up capabilities are available to the 33742
when it is in Sleep or Stop mode. When a wake-up has
occurred, the wake-up event is stored in the Wake-Up Register
(WUR) or the CAN register. The MCU can then access the
wake-up source. The wake-up options are selectable through
SPI while the 33742 is in Normal or Standby mode and prior to
entering low power mode (Sleep or Stop mode). When a wake-
up occurs from Sleep mode, the 33742 activates V
DD
. It
generates an interrupt if wake-up occurs from Stop mode.
Wake-Up from Wake-Up Inputs (L0:L3) Without Cyclic
Sense
The wake-up lines are dedicated to sense the state of
external switches and if changes occur to wake up the MCU (in
Sleep or Stop modes). Wake-up terminals L0:L3 are able to
handle 40 VDC. The internal threshold is 3.0 V typical and
these inputs can be used as an input port expander. The wake-
up input states are read through SPI (WUR register).
In order to select and activate direct wake-up from the L0:L3
inputs, the WUR register must be configured with the
appropriate level sensitivity. Additionally, the Low Power
Control (LPC) Register must be configured with 0xx0 data (bits
LX2HS and HSAUTO are set to 0).
Level sensitivity is selected by the WUR register. Level
sensitivity is configured by L0:L3 input pairs: L0 and L1 level
sensitivity are configured together, while L2 and L3 are
configured together.
Cyclic Sense Wake-Up (Cyclic Sense Timer and Wake-Up
Inputs L0:L3)
The 33742 can wake up upon state change of one of the four
wake-up input lines (L0:L3) while the external pullup or
pulldown resistor of the switches associated with the wake-up
input lines are biased with HS V
SUP
switch. The HS switch is
activated in Sleep or Stop modes from an internal timer. Cyclic
Sense and Forced Wake-Up are exclusive. If Cyclic Sense is
enabled, Forced Wake-Up cannot be enabled.
In order to select and activate the cyclic sense wake-up from
the L0:L3 inputs, the WUR register must be configured with the
appropriate level sensitivity, and the LPC register must be
configured with 1xx1 data (bit LX2HS set at 1 and bit HSAUTO
set at 1). The wake-up mode selection (direct or cyclic sense) is
valid for all four wake-up inputs.
Table 3. Watchdog and Reset Output Operation
Events
WDOG
Output
RST
Output
Device Power-Up
LOW to HIGH
LOW to HIGH
V
DD
Normal,
Watchdog Properly Triggered
HIGH
HIGH
V
DD
< RST
TH
HIGH
LOW
Watchdog Timeout Reached
LOW
(Note 41)
LOW
Notes
41.
WDOG
stays LOW until the TIM1 register
is properly
addressed through SPI.
RST
WDOG
V
DD
SPI
SPI
CS
Watchdog Timeout
TIM1 register addressed.
Watchdog
Period
Watchdog Clear
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
24
Forced Wake-Up
The 33742 can wake up automatically after a predetermined
time spent in Sleep or Stop mode. Cyclic Sense and Forced
Wake-up are exclusive. If Forced Wake-Up is enabled (FWU bit
set to 1 in the LPC register), Cyclic Sense cannot be enabled.
CAN Interface Wake-Up
The 33742 incorporates a high-speed 1.0 Mbps CAN
physical interface. It is compatible with ISO 11898-2. The
control of the CAN physical interface operation is accomplished
through the SPI. CAN modes are independent of the 33742
operation modes.
The 33742 can wake up from a CAN message if the CAN
wake-up is enabled. Refer to the section titled
CAN BUS
MODULE DESCRIPTION
beginning on page 29 for details of
the wake-up detection.
SPI Wake-Up
The 33742 can be awakened by the
CS
terminal in Sleep or
Stop modes. Wake-up is detected by the
CS
terminal transition
from LOW to HIGH level. In Stop mode, this corresponds with
the condition where the MCU and the 33742 are in Stop mode
and when the application wake-up event comes through the
MCU.
33742 Power-Up and 33742 Wake-Up from Sleep Mode
After device or system power-up, or after the 33742 wakes
up from Sleep mode, the 33742 enters into the Reset mode
prior to moving into Normal Request mode.
Figure 10
shows the device state diagram and
Figure 11
,
page 25, shows device behavior after power-up sequence.
Figure 10. 33742 State Diagram (Not Valid in Debug Modes)
Wa
tch
dog:
Tri
gger
(V
DD
High Temperature OR [V
DD
Low > 100 ms & V
SUP
> BFew]) & Nostop & !BATFAIL
Watchdog: Timeout & Nostop & !BATFAIL
Power
Down
Reset
Normal Request
Stop
Sleep
Reset Counter (3.4 ms)
Expired
3
3742
Po
wer-Up
V
DD
Low OR Watchdog:
Timeout 350 ms & Nostop
1
W
a
ke-
U
p
SPI: Standby and
Watchdog Trigger
(Note 42)
3
SP
I:
S
t
an
dby
SP
I:
Norma
l
SPI: Stop & CS
LOW to HIGH
Transition
SPI:
Stop
&
CS
Low
to
Hi
gh
T
ransi
tio
n
4
2
Watchdog: Timeout OR V
DD
Low
Nosto
p
an
d SP
I:
Sl
e
e
p
&
C
S
LOW
to
HIG
H
No
st
op
and S
P
I
:
S
l
eep
& C
S
LO
W to
HIG
H
T
r
ansition
1
Watchdog: Timeout OR V
DD
Low
1
2
W
atc
hd
og
: T
im
eo
ut O
R
V
DD L
ow
(No
te
43
)
1
Wake-Up
1
2
3
4 Denotes priority
State Machine Description
Nostop = Nostop bit = 1
!Nostop = Nostop bit = 0
BATFAIL = Batfail bit = 1
!BATFAIL = Batfail bit = 0
V
DD
Overtemperature = V
DD
thermal shutdown occurs
V
DD
LOW = V
DD
below reset threshold
V
DD
LOW > 100 ms = V
DD
below reset threshold for more than 100 ms
Watchdog: Trigger = TIM1 subregister write operation
V
SUP
> BFew = V
SUP
> Battery Fail Early Warning (6.1 V typical)
Watchdog: Timeout = TIM1 register not written before watchdog timeout period
expired, or watchdog written in incorrect time window if watchdog window
selected (except Stop mode). In Normal Request mode, timeout is 355 ms
p2.2 (350 ms p3) ms.
SPI: Sleep = SPI write command to MCR register, data sleep
SPI: Stop = SPI write command to MCR register, data stop
SPI: Normal = SPI write command to MCR register, data normal
SPI: Standby = SPI write command to MCR register, data standby
Normal
Standby
Notes
42.
These two SPI commands must be sent consecutively in this sequence.
43.
If watchdog activated.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
25
Figure 11. Behavior at 33742 Power-Up
Debug Mode: Hardware and Software Debug with the
33742
When the 33742 is mounted on the same printed circuit
board as the MCU it supplies, both application software and
33742 dedicated routines must be debugged. The following
features permit software debugging by allowing the possibility
of disabling the 33742 internal software watchdog timer.
Device Power-Up, Reset Terminal Connected to V
DD
At 33742 power-up, V
DD
voltage is provided; however, if no
SPI communication occurs to configure the device, a reset
occurs every 350 ms. In order to allow software debug and
avoid MCU reset, the
RST
terminal can be connected directly to
V
DD
by a jumper.
Debug Modes with Software Watchdog Disabled Though
SPI (Normal Debug, Standby Debug, and Stop Debug)
The watchdog software can be disabled through SPI. To
avoid unwanted watchdog disable while limiting the risk of
disabling the watchdog during 33742 normal operation,
watchdog disable must be done using the following sequence:
Step 1Power down the 33742.
Step 2Power up the 33742. This sets the BATFAIL bit,
allowing the 33742 to enter Normal Request mode.
Step 3Write to the TIM1 subregister to allow the 33742
to enter Normal mode.
Step 4Write to the MCR register with data 0000. This
enables the debug mode. Complete SPI byte is
0001 0000.
Step 5Write to the MCR register normal debug. SPI byte
is 0001 x101.
Important While in debug mode, the 33742 can be used
without having to clear the watchdog on a regular basis to
facilitate software and hardware debug.
Step 6To leave the debug mode, write 0000 to the MCR
register.
At Step 2, the 33742 is in Normal Request. Steps 3, 4, and 5
should be completed consecutively and within the 350 ms time
period of the Normal Request mode. If not, the 33742 will go
into Reset mode and enter Normal Request again.
Figure 12,
page 26, illustrates debug mode selection.
Power-Up
Reset
Normal
Request
Normal
Trigger
Batfail
No Stop
Sleep
No
No
Yes
No
Yes
Yes
Behavior after power-up if no trigger appears
Behavior after reset of BATFAIL if no trigger appears
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
26
Figure 12. Entering Debug Mode
When the 33742 is in debug mode and has been set into
Stop Debug or Sleep, a wake-up causes the 33742 to enter the
Normal Request mode for 350 ms. To avoid having the 33742
generate a reset (enter Reset mode), the desired next debug
mode (Normal Debug or Standby Debug) should be configured
within the 350 ms time period of the Normal Request mode.
To avoid entering debug mode after a power-up, first read
the BATFAIL bit (MCR read) and write 0000 into the MCR
register.
Figure 13
below and
Figure 14
, page 27, show the detailed
operation of the 33742 once the debug mode has been
selected.
Figure 13. Transitions to Enter Debug Modes
V
SUP
SPI
MCR (Step 4)
BATFAIL
V
DD
Debug Mode
MCR (Step 5)
SPI: Read BATFAIL
MCR (Step 6)
33742/33742S in Debug mode.
33742/33742S not in Debug mode.
TIM1(Step 3)
No Watchdog
Watchdog ON
Normal Request
Standby Debug
SPI: MCR (0000) and Normal Debug
Normal
W
a
t
c
h
d
o
g
:
T
r
i
g
g
e
r
Reset
Reset Counter
(3.4 ms) Expired
Watchdog: Timeout 350 ms
Normal Debug
SPI: MCR (0000) and Standby Debug
Power
Down
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
27
Figure 14. Simplified 33742 State Diagram in Debug Modes
Wake-Up
SPI
:
S
t
andb
y
&
W
a
tchd
og:
T
r
ig
ger
Wake-Up
Normal Request
Standby Debug
S
P
I
:
Nor
m
al Debu
g
Normal
Watc
hdog
: Trig
ger
Standby
SPI: Standby Debug
S
P
I:
S
t
a
ndby Debu
g
SP
I: N
orm
al D
ebu
g
Reset
Reset Counter
(3.4 ms) Expired
Watchdog: Timeout 350 ms
&
!B
A
T
F
A
I
L
& NO
ST
OP
& SP
I:
Sle
e
p
SPI: Normal Debug
Normal Debug
SP
I: St
andb
y D
ebug
Stop Debug
SP
I:
S
t
o
p
Wa
ke
-U
p
E
E
SPI
:
S
t
o
p
Deb
ug
& CS
Low
to
H
i
g
h
T
r
an
si
t
i
on
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
(1) If Stop mode is
entered, it is entered without watchdog, no matter the WDSTOP bit.
(E) Debug mode entry point (Step 5 of the Debug mode entering sequence).
(R) Represents transitions to Reset mode due to VDD low.
Sleep
Stop (1)
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
28
MCU Flash Programming Configuration
To allow for the possibility of downloading software into the
application memory (MCU EEPROM or Flash), the 33742 is
capable of allowing (1) V
DD
to be forced by an external power
supply to 5.0 V and (2) the
RST
and the
WDOG
outputs to be
forced by external signal sources to 0 V or 5.0 V, both without
damaging the device. This allows, for example, the complete
application board to be supplied by external power supply and
external signal to be applied to the reset terminals. No functions
of the 33742 are operating.
Figure 15
illustrates a typical
configuration for the connection of programming and debugging
tools.
The V
DD
regulator has an internal pass transistor between
V
SUP
and the V
DD
output terminal. Biasing the V
DD
output
terminal with a voltage greater than V
SUP
potential will force
current through the body diode of the internal pass transistor to
the V
SUP
terminal. Therefore, V
SUP
should be left open or
forced to a value equal to or above V
DD
.
The
RST
terminal is periodically pulled LOW for t
RSTDUR
time
(device in reset mode), before being pulled to V
DD
for 350 ms
typical (device in Normal Request mode). During the time reset
is LOW, the
RST
terminal sinks 5.0 mA maximum (I
PDW
).
Figure 15. Simplified Schematic for Microcontroller Flash Programming
33742
MCU with
V
DD
RST
WDOG
V
SUP
(Open or > 5.0 V
Programming Bus
Note External supply and sources applied to V
DD
,
RST
, and
WDOG
test points on application circuit board.
5.0 V
Programming Tool
Flash Memory
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
29
CAN BUS MODULE DESCRIPTION
Introduction
The 33742 features a high-speed CAN physical interface for
bus communication between 60 kbps up to 1.0 Mbps.
Figure 16
below is a simplified block diagram of the CAN interface of the
33742.
Figure 16. Simplified Block Diagram of CAN Interface
CAN Interface Supply
The supply voltage for the CAN driver is the V2 terminal. The
CAN interface has also a supply path from the battery line,
through the V
SUP
terminal. This path is used in CAN Sleep
mode to allow wake-up detection.
During CAN communication (transmission and reception),
the CAN interface current is sourced from the V2 terminal.
During CAN low power mode, the current is sourced from the
V
SUP
terminal.
Main Operation Modes Description
The CAN interface of the 33742 has two main operation
modes: TXRX and Sleep mode. The modes are controlled by
the CAN SPI Register. In the TXRX mode, which is used for
communication, four different slew rates are available for the
user. In the Sleep mode, the user has the option of enabling or
disabling the remote CAN wake-up capability.
CAN Driver Operation in TXRX Mode
When the CAN interface of the 33742 is in TXRX mode, the
driver has two states: recessive or dominant. The driver state is
controlled by the TXD terminal. The bus state is reported
through the RXD terminal.
When TXD is HIGH, the driver is set in recessive state, and
CANH and CANL lines are biased to the voltage set at V2
divided by 2, or approximately. 2.5 V.
When TXD is LOW, the bus is set into dominant state: CAN L
and CANH drivers are active. CANL is pulled to ground, and
CANH is pulled HIGH toward 5.0 V (voltage at V2).
The RXD terminal reports the bus state: CANH minus CANL
voltage is compared versus an internal threshold (a few
hundred millivolts). If CANH minus CANL is below the
threshold, the bus is recessive and RXD is set HIGH. If CANH
minus CANL is above the threshold, the bus is dominant and
RXD is set LOW. This is illustrated in
Figure 16
, page 29.
V2
Bus Termination (60
)
CANH Line
CANL Line
TXD
RXD
Differential
Receiver
Driver
Driver
2.5 V
Wake-Up
Wake-Up
Receiver
Pattern
Recognition
Internal
V
SUP
Wake-Up
Signal
CANH
CANL
SPI Control
SPI Control
SPI control
V2
V2
V2
V2
QH
QL
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
30
Figure 17. CAN Interface Levels
TXD and RXD Terminals
The TXD terminal has an internal pullup to V2. The state of
TXD depends on the V2 status. RXD is a push-pull structure,
supplied by V2. When V2 is set at 5.0 V and CAN is TXRX
mode, RXD reports bus status. For details, refer to
Table 2
,
page 20,
Table 4
, below, and
Table 5
, page 31.
CAN TXRX Mode and Slew Rate Selection
The slew rate selection is done via CAN register (refer to
Tables 16
through
18
on page 40). Four slew rates are
available, and controls the recessive to dominant and dominant
to recessive transitions. The delay time from TXD terminal to
CAN bus, from CAN bus to RXD and the TXD to RXD loop time
is affected by the slew rate selection.
CANH
TXD
RXD
Typ 2.5 V
CANL
CAN Recessive State
CAN Dominant State
CAN Recessive State
Typ 2.5 V
V
CANH
-V
CANL
> 900 mV
V
CANH
-V
CANL
< 500 mV
Table 4. CAN Interface/33742 Modes and Terminal Status--Operation with Ballast on V2
(Note 44)
Mode
CAN Mode
(Controlled by SPI)
V2 Voltage
TXD Terminal
RXD Terminal
CANH/CANL
(Disconnected
from Other Node)
CAN
Communication
Unpowered
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Reset (with Ballast)
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Normal Request
(with Ballast)
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Normal
Sleep
5.0 V
0 V
5.0 V
Floating to GND
NO
Normal
Normal
Slew Rate 0, 1, 2, 3
5.0 V
Internal Pullup
to V2
Report Bus State
HIGH if Bus
Recessive,
LOW if dominant
Bus Recessive
CANH = CANL =
2.5 V
YES
Standby with
External Ballast
Normal or Sleep
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Sleep
Sleep
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO.
Wake-up if enabled
Stop
Sleep
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO.
Wake-up if enabled
Notes
44. See also
Figure 28,
page 46.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
31
CAN Sleep Mode
The 33742 offers two CAN Sleep modes:
Sleep mode with CAN wake-up enable: detection of
incoming CAN message and SBC wake-up.
Sleep mode with CAN wake-up disable: no detection of
incoming CAN message.
The CAN Sleep mode is done via the CAN SPI register.
In CAN Sleep mode (with wake-up enable or disable), the
CAN interface is internally supplied from the V
SUP
terminal. The
voltage at V2 terminal can be either 5.0 V or turned off. When
the CAN is in Sleep mode, the current sourced from V2 is
extremely low. In most cases the V2 voltage is off; however, the
CAN can be placed into Sleep mode even with 5.0 V applied on
V2.
In CAN Sleep mode, the CANH and CANL drivers are
disabled, and the receiver is also disabled. CANH and CANL
are high ohmic termination to ground.
CAN Signals in TXRX and Sleep Modes
When the CAN interface is set back into TXRX mode by an
SPI command, CAN H and CANL are set in recessive level.
This is illustrated in
Figure 18
.
Figure 18. CAN Signals in TXRX and Sleep Modes
Table 5. CAN Interface/33742 Modes and Terminal Status--Operation without Ballast on V2
(Note 45)
Mode
CAN Mode
(Controlled by SPI)
V2 Voltage
TXD Terminal
RXD Terminal
CANH/CANL
(Disconnected
from Other Node)
CAN
Communication
Unpowered
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Reset (with Ballast)
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO
Normal Request
without Ballast.
V2 Connected to V
DD
5.0 V
LOW
5.0 V
Floating to GND
NO
Standby without
External Ballast, V2
connected to V
DD
Normal or Sleep
5.0 V
0 V
5.0 V
Floating to GND
NO
Normal without
External Ballast. V2
Connected to V
DD
Normal
Slew Rate 0, 1, 2,3
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
Bus Recessive
CANH = CANL =
2.5 V
YES
Normal without
External Ballast, V2
Connected to V
DD
Sleep
5.0 V
0 V
5.0 V
Floating to GND
NO
Sleep
Sleep
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO.
Wake-up if enabled
Stop
Sleep
0 V
LOW
LOW
Floating to GND
NO.
Wake-up if enabled
Notes
45. See also
Figure 29,
page 47.
CANL
CANH
TXD
RXD
Ground
2.5 V
CANL Dominant
CANH Dominant
CANL/CANH Recessive
CAN in TXRX Mode
CAN in Sleep Mode
(Wake-Up Enable or Disable)
CAN in TXRX Mode
(Controlled by SPI Command)
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
32
CAN in Sleep Mode with Wake-Up Enable
When the CAN interface is in Sleep mode with wake up
enable, the CAN bus traffic is detected. The CAN bus wake up
is a pattern wake up.
Pattern Wake-Up
In order to wake up the CAN interface, the following criteria
must be fulfilled:
The CAN interface wake-up receiver must receive a
series of three consecutive valid dominant pulses, each of
them has to be longer than 500 ns and shorter than
500
s.
The distance between 2 pulses must be lower than
500
s.
The three pulses must occur within a time frame of 1.0 ms.
The pattern wake-up of the 33742 CAN interface allow wake-up
by any CAN message content.
Figure 19
below illustrates the CAN signals during a CAN
bus Sleep state and wake-up sequence.
Figure 19. CAN Bus Signal During Can Sleep State and Wake-Up Sequence
CANL
CANH
TXD
RXD
Ground
2.5 V
CANL Dominant
CANH Dominant
CANL/CANH Recessive
CAN in TXRX Mode
CAN in Sleep Mode (Wake-Up Enable)
Incoming CAN Message
CANL Dominant
CANH Dominant
CANL Dominant
CANH Dominant
CANL Dominant
CANH Dominant
WU Receiver
Internal Wake-Up Signal
Min 500 ns
Max 500
s
CAN Bus Sleep State
Pulse # 1
Pulse # 2
Pulse # 3
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
33
Figure 20
illustrates how the wake-up signal is generated.
First the CAN signal is detected by a low consumption receiver
(WU receiver). Then the signal passes through a pulse width
filter, which discards the undesired pulses. The pulse must
have a width bigger than 0.5
s and smaller than 500 s to be
accepted. When a pulse is discarded, the pulse counter is reset
and no wake-up signal is generated. When a pulse is accepted,
the pulse counter is incremented and, after three pulses, the
internal wake-up signal is asserted.
Each one of the pulses must be spaced by no more than
500
s. If not, the counter will be reset and no wake-up signal
will be generated. This is accomplished by the wake-up timeout
generator. The wake-up cycle is completed (and the wake-up
flag reset) when the CAN interface is brought to CAN Normal
mode.
Figure 20. Wake-Up Functional Block Diagram
CAN Wake-Up Report
The CAN wake-up reports depend upon the 33742 low
power mode.
If the 33742 is placed into Sleep mode (V
DD
and V2 off), the
CAN wake-up or any wake-up results in V
DD
regulator turn on,
leading to MCU supply turn on and reset release. If the 33742
is in Stop mode (V2 off and V
DD
active), the CAN wake-up or
any wake-up is signalled by a pulse on the INT output. In
addition the CAN-WU bit is set in the CAN register.
If the 33742 is in Normal or Standby mode and the CAN
interface is in Sleep mode with wake-up enable, the CAN wake-
up is reported by the bit CANWU in the CAN register.
In the event the 33742 is in Normal mode and CAN Sleep
mode with wake-up enable, it is recommended that the user
check for the CAN WU bit prior to setting the 33742 in Sleep or
Stop mode in case bus traffic has occurred while the CAN
interface was in Sleep mode.
After CAN wake-up, a flag is set in the CAN register. Bit
CAN-WU reports the CAN wake-up event while the 33742 was
in Sleep or Stop mode. This bit is set until the CAN is in placed
by SPI command into TXRX mode and the CAN register read.
+
Internal Wake-Up
Latch
RST
Timeout
RST
Counter
Pulse OK
Narrow
Pulse
Pulse Width
Filter
Timeout
Generator
Standby
WU Receiver
CANH
CANL
Signal
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
34
CAN Bus Diagnostic
The 33742 can diagnose CANH or CANL lines short to GND,
short to V
SUP
, and short to
V
DD
.
As illustrated in
Figure 21
, several single-ended
comparators are implemented on the CANH and CANL bus
lines. These comparators monitor the bus level in recessive and
dominant states. The information is then managed by a logic
circuit to properly determine the failure and report it.
Table 6
indicates the state of the comparators in the event of bus failure
and the state of the drivers; that is, whether they are recessive
or dominant.
Figure 21. CAN Bus Simplified Structure
Table 6. Short to GND, Short to V
SUP
, and Short to 5.0 V Detection Truth Table
Failure Description
Driver Recessive State
Driver Dominant State
Lg (Threshold 1.75 V)
Hg (Threshold 1.75 V)
Lg (Threshold 1.75 V)
Hg (Threshold 1.75 V)
No failure
1
1
0
1
CANL to GND
0
0
0
1
CANH to GND
0
0
0
0
Lb (Threshold V
SUP
-2.0 V) Hb (Threshold V
SUP
-2.0 V) Lb (Threshold V
SUP
-2.0 V) Hb (Threshold V
SUP
-2.0 V)
No failure
0
0
0
0
CANL to
V
SUP
1
1
1
1
CANH to
V
SUP
1
1
0
1
L5 (Threshold V
DD
-0.43 V) H5 (Threshold V
DD
-0.43 V) L5 (Threshold V
DD
-0.43 V) H5 (Threshold V
DD
-0.43 V)
No failure
0
0
0
0
CANL to V
DD
1
1
1
1
CANH to V
DD
1
1
0
1
Hg
CANH
CANL
Lg
V
DD
Vrg
Vrg
Hb
Vrvb
Lb
Vrvb
Logic
TXD
Diagnostic
V
DD
(5.0 V)
GND (0 V)
Recessive Level (2.5 V)
V
SUP
(12 V14 V)
Vrvb (V
SUP
- 2.0 V)
Vrg (1.75 V)
CANL Dominant Level (1.4 V)
CANH Dominant Level (3.6 V)
L5
Vr5
H5
Vr5
Vr5 (V
DD
- 0.43 V)
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
35
Detection Principle
In the recessive state, if one of the two bus lines is shorted to
GND, V
DD
,
or V
SUP
, then voltage at the other line follows the
shorted line due to bus termination resistance and the high
impedance of the driver. For example, if CANL is shorted to
GND, CANL voltage is zero, and CANH voltage, as measured
by the Hg comparator, is also close to zero.
In the recessive state the failure detection to GND or V
SUP
is
possible. However, it is impossible to distinguish which bus line,
CANL or CANH, is shorted to GND or V
SUP
. In the dominant
state, the complete diagnostic is possible once the driver is
turned on.
CAN Bus Failure Reporting
CANL bus line failures (for example, CANL short to GND) is
reported in the SPI register TIM1/2. CANH bus line (for
example, CANH short to V
SUP
) is reported in the LPC register.
In addition CANF and CAN-UF bits in the CAN register
indicate that a CAN bus failure has been detected.
Non-Identified and Fully Identified Bus Failures
As indicated in
Table 6
, page 34, when the bus is in a
recessive state it is possible to detect an error condition;
however, is it not possible to fully identify which error. This is
called "non-identified" or "under-acquisition" bus failure. If there
is no communication (i.e., bus idle), it is still possible to warn the
MCU that the device has started to detect a bus failure.
In the CAN register, bits D2 and D1 (CAN-F and CAN-UF,
respectively) are used to signal bus failure. Bit D2 reports a bus
failure and bit D1 indicates if the failure is identified or not (bit
D1 is set to 1 if the error is not identified).
When the detection mechanism is complete, the error will be
fully detected and reported in the TIM1/2 and LPC registers and
bit D1 will be reset to 0.
Number of Samples for Proper Failure Detection
The failure detector requires at least one cycle of recessive
and dominant state to properly recognize the bus failure. The
error will be fully detected after five cycles of recessive-
dominant states. As long as the failure detection circuitry has
not detected the same error for five recessive-dominant cycles,
the bit "non-identified failure" (CAN-UF) will be set.
RXD Permanent Recessive Failure
The purpose of this detection mechanism is to diagnose an
external hardware failure at the RXD output terminal and to
ensure that a permanent failure at the RXD terminal does not
disturb network communication.
In the event RXD is shorted to
a permanent high level signal (i.e., 5.0 V), the CAN protocol
module within the MCU cannot receive any incoming message.
Additionally, the CAN protocol module cannot distinguish the
bus idle state and could start communication at any time. To
prevent this, an RXD failure detection, as illustrated in
Figure 22
and explained below, is necessary.
Figure 22. RXD Path and RXD Permanent Recessive Detection Principle
RXD Failure Detection
The 33742 senses the RXD output voltage at each LOW-to-
HIGH transition of the differential receiver. Excluding internal
propagation delay, RXD output should be LOW when the
differential receiver is LOW. In the event RXD is shorted to
5.0 V (e.g., to V
DD
), RXD will be tied to a high level and the RXD
short to 5.0 V can be detected at the next LOW-to-HIGH
transition of the differential receiver. Compete detection
requires three samples.
When the error is detected, the flag is latched and the CAN
driver is disabled. The error is reported through the SPI register
LPC, bit RXPR.
Recovery Condition
The internal recovery is completed by the sampling of a
correct low level at TXD, as illustrated in
Figure 23
, page 36.
As soon as the RXD permanent recessive is detected, the
RXD driver is deactivated and a weak pulldown current source
CANH
CANL
Diff
V
DD
RXD Sense
RXD
RXD
TXD
TXD
60
V
DD
Logic
Diag
CANL
Diff Output
RXD Output
RXD Short to V
DD
Prop Delay
RXD Flag
RXD Flag Latched
2.0 V
Sampling
Sampling
Sampling Sampling
Note RXD Flag is neither the RXPR bit in the LPC register nor the CAN
-
F bit in the INTR register.
CANH
Driver
Driver
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
36
is activated in order to allow recovery conditions. The driver
stays disabled until the failure is cleared (RXD no longer
permanent recessive) and the bus driver is activated by an SPI
register command (write 1 to the CANCLR bit in the CAN
register).
Figure 23. RXD Recovery Conditions
TXD Permanent Dominant Failure
Principle
In the event TXD is set to a permanent low level, the CAN
bus is set into dominant level, and no communication is
possible. The 33742 has a TXD permanent timeout detector.
After timeout, the bus driver is disabled and the bus is released
in a recessive state. The TXD permanent dominant failure is
reported in the TIM1 register.
Recovery
The TXD permanent dominant is used and activated also in
case of TXD short to RXD. The recovery condition for TXD
permanent dominant (recovery means the reactivation of the
CAN drivers) is done by an SPI command and is controlled by
the MCU.
The driver stays disabled until the failure is cleared (TXD no
longer permanent dominant) and the bus driver is activated by
an SPI register command (write 1 to bit CANCLR in the CAN
register).
TXD to RXD Short Circuit Failure
Principle
In the event TXD is shorted to RXD when an incoming CAN
message is received, RXD is set LOW. Consequently, the TXD
terminal is LOW and drives CANH and CANL into the dominant
state. The bus is stuck in dominant and no further
communication is possible.
Detection and Recovery
The TXD permanent dominant timeout will be activated and
release the CANL and CANH drivers. However, at the next
incoming dominant bit, the bus will then be stuck again in
dominant. In order to avoid this situation, the recovery of the
failure (recovery means the reactivation of the CAN drivers) is
done by an SPI command and controlled by the MCU.
Internal Error Output Flags
There are internal error flags to signal whenever thermal
protection is activated or overcurrent detection occurs on the
CANL or CANH terminals (bit THERM-CUR). The errors are
reported in the CAN register.
CANL
Diff Output
RXD Output
RXD Short to V
DD
RXD Flag
RXD Flag Latched
Sampling
Sampling
Note RXD Flag is neither the RXPR bit in the LPC register
RXD no longer shorted to V
DD
CANH
nor the CAN-F bit in INTR register.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
37
DEVICE FAULT OPERATION
Table 7
describes the relationship between device fault or
warning and the operation of the V
DD
, V2, CAN, and HS
interface.
Table 7. Fault/Warning
Fault/Warning
V
DD
V2
CAN
HS
Battery Fail
Turn OFF
Turn OFF
Turn OFF due to V2.
No communication
OFF
V
DD
Temperature
Prewarning
Warning flag only.
Leave as is
No change
No change
No change
V
DD
Overtemperature
Turn OFF
Turn OFF
Turn OFF due to V2.
No communication
OFF
V
DD
Overcurrent
V
DD
regulator enters linear
mode. V
DD
undervoltage
reset may occurs. V
DD
overtemperature
prewarning or shutdown
may occur
Turn OFF if V
DD
undervoltage reset occurs
If V2 is OFF, turn OFF
and no communication
Turn OFF if V
DD
undervoltage reset occurs
V
DD
Short Circuit
V
DD
undervoltage reset
occurs. V
DD
overtemperature
prewarning or shutdown
may occur
Turn OFF
Turn OFF due to V2.
No communication
OFF
Watchdog Reset
ON
Turn OFF
Turn OFF due to V2.
No communication
OFF
V2LOW (e.g., V2 < 4.0 V)
No change
V2 out of range
Turn OFF due to V2 low
No change
HS Overtemperature
No change
No change
No change
OFF
HS Overcurrent
No change
No change
No change
HS overtemperature
may occur
V
SUP
LOW
No change
No change
No change
No change
CAN Overtemperature
No change
No change
Disable. As soon as
temperature falls, CAN is
re-enabled automatically
No change
CAN Overcurrent
No change
No change
(Note 46)
No change
CANH Short to GND
No change
No change
(Note 47)
No communication
(Note 48)
No change
CANH Short to V
DD
No change
No change
Communication OK
No change
CANH Short to V
SUP
No change
No change
Communication OK
No change
CANL Short to GND
No change
No change
Communication OK
No change
CANL Short to V
DD
No change
No change
No communication
(Note 48)
No change
CANL Short to V
SUP
No change
No change
No communication
(Note 48)
No change
Notes
46.
Refer to descriptions of CANH and CANL short to GND, V
DD
, and V
SUP
elsewhere in table.
47.
Peak current 150 mA during TXD dominant only. Due to loss of communication, CAN controller reaches bus OFF state. Average current
out of V2 is below 10 mA.
48.
Overcurrent might be detected. Bit THERM-CUR set in CAN register.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
38
SPI INTERFACE AND REGISTER DESCRIPTION
Data Format Description
Figure 24
illustrates a register, an 8-bit SPI. The first three
bits are used to identify the internal 33742 register address.
Bit 4 is a read/write bit. The last four bits are data sent from the
MCU to the 33742 or read back from the 33742 to the MCU.
The state of the MISO has no significance during the write
operation. However, during the read operation the final four bits
of MISO have meaning; namely, they contain the content of the
accessed register.
Figure 24. Data Format Description
Table 8
lists the possible reset conditions.
Table 8. Possible Reset Conditions
Register Descriptions
The following tables in this section describe the SPI register
list and register bit meaning. Register reset value is also
described, along with the reset condition. Reset condition is the
condition causing the bit to be set at the reset value.
Bit 7
Bit 5
Bit 3
Bit 4
Bit 2
Bit 6
Bit 1 Bit 0
A2
A0
D3
R/W
D2
A1
D1
D0
MISO
MOSI
Address
Data
Note Read operation: R/W bit = 0; Write operation: R/W = 1.
Condition
Name
Definition
33742 Reset
POR
Power-ON Reset
33742 Mode
Transition
NR2R
Normal Request to Reset Mode
NR2N
Normal Request to Normal Mode
NR2STB
Normal Request to Standby Mode
N2R
Normal to Reset Mode
STB2R
Standby to Reset Mode
STO2R
Stop to Reset Mode
STO2NR
Stop to Normal Request
33742 Mode
RESET
33742 in Reset Mode
Table 9. List of Registers
Register
Address
Formal Name
and Link
Comment and Use
Write
Read
MCR
$000
Mode Control Register (MCR)
on page 39
Selection for Normal, Standby, Sleep,
Stop, and Debug modes
BATFAIL, general failure, V
DD
pre-
warning, and Watchdog flag
RCR
$001
Reset Control Register (RCR)
on page 40
Configuration for reset voltage level, CAN Sleep and Stop modes
CAN
$010
CAN Register (CAN) on page
40
CAN slew rate, Sleep and Wake-Up
enable/disable modes, drive enable after
failure
CAN wake-up and CAN failure status bits
IOR
$011
Input/Output Register (IOR)
on page 41
HS (High Side switch) control in Normal
and Standby mode
HS overtemperature bit, V
SUP
, and V2
Low status
WUR
$100
Wake-Up Register (WUR) on
page 42
Control of wake-up input polarity
Wake-up input and real time Lx input state
TIM
$101
Timing Register (TIM1/2) on
page 43
TIM1: Watchdog timing control,
Watchdog Window (WDW) or
Watchdog Timeout (WTO) mode
TIM2: Cyclic Sense and Forced
Wake-Up timing selection
CANL and TXD failure reporting
LPC
$110
Low Power Control Register
(LPC) on page 44
Control HS periodic activation in Sleep
and Stop modes, Forced Wake-Up mode
activation, CAN-INT mode selection
CANH and RXD failure reporting
INTR
$111
Interrupt Register (INTR) on
page 45
Enable or Disable of Interrupts
Interrupt source
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
39
Mode Control Register (MCR)
Tables 10
through
12
describe various Mode Control
Register information.
------------------------------------
Table 10. Mode Control Register
MCR
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$000b
W
MCTR2
MCTR1
MCTR0
R
BATFAIL
(Note 49)
VDDTEMP
GFAIL
WDRST
Reset
Value
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 50)
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
Notes
49.
BATFAIL bit cannot be set by SPI. BATFAIL is set when V
SUP
falls below 3.0 V.
50.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 11. Mode Control Register Control Bits
MCTR2 MCTR
1
MCTR
0
33742 Mode
Description
0
0
0
Enter/Exit
Debug Mode
To enter/exit Debug
Mode, refer to detailed
description in
Debug
Mode: Hardware and
Software Debug with
the 33742
, page 25.
0
0
1
Normal
0
1
0
Standby
0
1
1
Stop,
Watchdog OFF
(Note 51)
0
1
1
Stop,
Watchdog ON
(Note 51)
1
0
0
Sleep
(Note 52)
1
0
1
Normal
No Watchdog running.
Debug Mode.
1
1
0
Standby
1
1
1
Stop
Notes
51.
Watchdog ON or OFF depends on RCR bit D3.
52.
Before entering Sleep mode, bit BATFAIL in MCR must be
previously cleared (MCR read operation), and bit NOSTOP in
RCR must be previously set to 1.
Table 12. Mode Control Register Status Bits
Name
Value
Description
BATFAIL
0
V
SUP
was not below V
BF
.
1
V
SUP
has been below V
BF
.
VDDTEMP
0
No overtemperature pre-warning.
1
Temperature pre-warning on V
DD
regulator (bit latched).
GFAIL
0
No failure.
1
CAN Failure or HS overtemperature or
V2 low.
WDRST
0
No watchdog reset occurred.
1
Watchdog reset occurred.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
40
Reset Control Register (RCR)
Tables 13
and
14
contain various Reset Control Register
information.
------------------------------------
CAN Register (CAN)
Tables 15
through
18
contain various CAN register
information.
Table 15
describes control of the high-speed CAN
module, mode, slew rate, and wake-up.
High-Speed CAN Transceiver Modes
The MODE bit (D0) controls the state of the CAN interface,
TXRX or Sleep mode (
Table 17
). SC0 bit (D1) defines the slew
rate when the CAN module is in TXRX, and it controls the wake-
up option (wake-up enable or disable) when the CAN module is
in Sleep mode.
Table 13. Reset Control Register
RCR
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$001b
W
WDSTOP
NOSTOP
CAN
SLEEP
RSTTH
R
Reset Value
1
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 53)
POR,
RESET,
STO2NR
POR,
NR2N,
NR2STB
POR,
NR2N,
NR2STB
POR
Notes
53.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 14. Reset Control Register Control Bits
Name
Value
Description
WDSTOP
0
No Watchdog in Stop Mode.
1
Watchdog runs in Stop Mode.
NOSTOP
0
Device cannot enter Sleep Mode.
1
Sleep mode allowed. Device can enter
Sleep Mode.
CAN
SLEEP
0
CAN Sleep Mode disable (despite D0 bit
in CAN register).
1
CAN Sleep Mode enabled (in addition to
D0 in CAN register).
RSTTH
0
Reset Threshold 1 selected (typ 4.6 V).
1
Reset Threshold 2 selected (typ 4.2 V).
Table 15. CAN Register
CAN
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$010b
W
CANCLR
SC1
SC0
MODE
R
CANWU
CAN-F
CAN-UF
THERM-
CUR
Reset Value
0
0
0
1
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 54)
POR
POR
POR
NR2N,
STB2N
Notes
54.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 16. CANCLR Control Bits
Value
Description
0
No effect.
1
Re-enables CAN driver after TXD permanent
dominant or RXD permanent recessive failure
occurred. Failure recovery conditions must occur to
re-enable.
Table 17. CAN High-Speed Transceiver Modes
SC1
SC0
MODE
CAN Mode
(Pass 1.1)
0
0
0
CAN TXRX, Slew Rate 0
0
1
0
CAN TXRX, Slew Rate 1
1
0
0
CAN TXRX, Slew Rate 2
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
41
------------------------------------
Input/Output Register (IOR)
Tables 19
through
21
contain various Input/Output Register
information.
Table 20
provides information about HS control in
Normal and Standby modes, while
Table 21
provides status bit
information.
------------------------------------
Table 18. CAN Register Status Bits
Name
Value
Description
CANWU
0
No CAN wake-up occurred.
1
CAN wake-up occurred.
CAN-F
0
No CAN failure.
1
CAN failure
(Note 55)
.
CAN-UF
0
Identified CAN failure
(Note 55)
.
1
No
n-
identified CAN failure.
THERM-
CUR
0
No overtemperature or overcurrent on
CANH or CANL drivers.
1
Overtemperature or overcurrent on
CANH or CANL drivers.
Notes
55.
Error bits are latched in the CAN register.
Table 19. Input/Output Register
IOR
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$011b
W
HSON
R
V2LOW
HSOT
VSUPLOW
DEBUG
Reset
Value
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 56)
POR
Notes
56.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 20. HSON Control Bits
Value
HS State
0
HS OFF, in Normal and Standby modes.
1
HS ON, in Normal and Standby modes
(Note 57)
.
Notes
57.
When HS is turned OFF due to an overtemperature condition,
it can be turned ON again by setting the appropriate control bit
to 1. Error bits are latched in the IOR register.
Table 21. Input/Output Register Status Bits
Name
Value
Description
V2LOW
0
V2 > 4.0 V.
1
V2 < 4.0 V.
HSOT
0
No HS overtemperature.
1
HS overtemperature.
VSUPLOW
0
V
SUP
> 6.1 V.
1
V
SUP
< 6.1 V.
DEBUG
0
33742 not in Debug mode.
1
33742 accepts command to go to
Debug modes (no Watchdog).
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
42
Wake-Up Register (WUR)
Tables 22
through
24
contain various Wake-Up Register
information. Local wake-up inputs L0:L3 can be used in both
Normal and Standby modes as port expander, as well as for
waking up the 33742 from Sleep or Stop modes (
Table 22
).
Wake-up inputs can be configured by pair. L0 and L1 can be
configured together, and L2 and L3 can be configured together
(
Table 23
).
------------------------------------
Table 22. Wake-Up Register
WUR
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$100b
W
LCTR3
LCTR2
LCTR1
LCTR0
R
L3WU
L2WU
L1WU
L0WU
Reset
Value
0
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 58)
POR, NR2R, N2R, STB2R, STO2R
Notes
58.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 23. Wake-Up Register Control Bits
LCTR3 LCTR2 LCTR1 LCTR0
L0:L1 Config
L2:L3 Config
x
x
0
0
Inputs Disabled
x
x
0
1
High Level
Sensitive
x
x
1
0
Low Level
Sensitive
x
x
1
1
Both Level
Sensitive
0
0
x
x
Inputs Disabled
0
1
x
x
High Level
Sensitive
1
0
x
x
Low Level
Sensitive
1
1
x
x
Both Level
Sensitive
x = Don't care.
Table 24. Wake-Up Register Status Bits
(Note 59)
Name
Value
Description
L3WU
0 or 1
If bit = 1, wake-up occurred from Sleep
or Stop modes; if bit = 0, no wake-up
has occurred.
When device is in Normal or Standby
mode, bit reports the State on Lx
terminal (LOW or HIGH) (0 = Lx LOW,
1 = Lx HIGH)
L2WU
0 or 1
L1WU
0 or 1
L0WU
0 or 1
Notes
59.
WUR status bits have two functions. After 33742 wake-up,
they indicate the wake up source; for example, L2WU set at 1
if wake-up source is L2 input. After 33742 wake-up and once
the WUR register
has been read, status bits indicate the real-
time state of the Lx inputs (1 = Lx is above threshold, 0 = Lx
input is below threshold). If after a wake-up from Lx input a
watchdog timeout occurs before the first reading of the WUR
register, the LxWU bits are reset. This can occur only if the
33742 was in Stop Mode.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
43
Timing Register (TIM1/2)
Tables 25
through
29
contain various Timing Register
information. The TIM register is composed of two subregisters:
1. TIM1--Controls the watchdog timing selection as well as
either the watchdog window or the watchdog timeout
option (
Figure 25
and
Figure 26
, respectively). TIM1 is
selected when bit D3 is 0 (
Table 25
). Watchdog timing
characteristics are described in
Table 26
.
2. TIM2--Selects an appropriate timing for sensing the
wake-up circuitry or cyclically supplying devices by
switching the HS on or off. TIM2 is selected when bit D3
is 1 (
Table 27
).
Figure 27
, page 44, describes HS
operation when cyclic sense is selected
.
Cyclic sense
timing characteristics are described in
Table 29
, page 44.
Both subregisters also report the CANL and TXD diagnostic.
Figure 25. Window Watchdog
Figure 26. Timeout Watchdog
Table 25. TIM1 Timing and
CANL Failure Diagnostic Register
TIM1
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$101b
W
0
WDW
WDT1
WDT0
R
CANL2VDD CANL2BAT CANL2GND
TXPD
Reset
Value
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 60)
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
Notes
60.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 26. TIM1 Control Bits
WDW WDT1 WDT0
Timing
(ms typ)
Parameter
Description
0
0
0
9.75
Watchdog
Period 1
No Window
Watchdog
0
0
1
45
Watchdog
Period 2
0
1
0
100
Watchdog
Period 3
0
1
1
350
Watchdog
Period 4
1
0
0
9.75
Watchdog
Period 1
Watchdog
Window
enabled
(Window
length is half
the Watchdog
Timing).
1
0
1
45
Watchdog
Period 2
1
1
0
100
Watchdog
Period 3
1
1
1
350
Watchdog
Period 4
Table 27. Timing Register Status Bits
Name
Value
Failure Description
CANL2VDD
0
No CANL short to V
DD
.
1
CANL short to V
DD
.
CANL2BAT
0
No CANL short to V
SUP
.
1
CANL short to V
SUP
.
CANL2GND
0
No CANL short to GND.
1
CANL short to GND.
TXPD
0
No TXD dominant
1
TXD dominant.
Table 28. TIM2 Timing and
CANL Failure Diagnostic
Register
TIM2
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$101b
W
1
CSP2
CSP1
CSP0
R
CANL2VDD CANL2BAT CANL2GND
TXPD
Reset
Value
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 61)
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
POR,
RESET
Notes
61.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Watchdog Timing x 50%
Watchdog Timing x 50%
Watchdog Period
(Watchdog Timing Selected by TIM1 Bit WDW =1)
Window Closed
No Watchdog Clear Allowed
Window Open for Watchdog Clear
Watchdog Period
(Watchdog Timing Selected by TIM1 Bit WDW = 0)
Window Open for Watchdog Clear
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
44
Figure 27. HS Operation When Cyclic Sense Is Selected
------------------------------------
Low Power Control Register (LPC)
Tables 30
through
34
contain various Low Power Control
Register information. The LPC register controls:
The state of HS in Stop and Sleep modes (HS
permanently OFF or HS cyclic).
Enable or disable of the forced wake-up function (33742
automatic wake-up after time spent in Sleep or Stop
modes; time is defined by the TIM2 subregister).
Enable or disable the sense of the wake-up inputs (Lx) at
the sampling point of the Cyclic Sense period (LX2HS bit).
(Refer to
Reset Control Register (RCR) on page 40
for
details of the LPC register setup required for proper cyclic
sense or direct wake-up operation.
The LPC register also reports the CANH and RXD
diagnostic.
Cyclic Sense Timing, OFF Time
time
HS
Sample
10
s
HS OFF
HS ON
Lx Sampling Point
Cyclic Sense Timing,
ON Time
Table 29. TIM2 Control Bits
CSP2 CSP1 CSP0
Cyclic Sense
Timing (ms)
Parameter
0
0
0
4.6
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 1
0
0
1
9.25
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 2
0
1
0
18.5
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 3
0
1
1
37
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 4
1
0
0
74
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 5
1
0
1
95.5
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 6
1
1
0
191
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 7
1
1
1
388
Cyclic Sense/FWU Timing 8
Table 30. Low Power Control Register
LPC
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$110b
W
LX2HS
FWU
CAN-INT
HSAUTO
R CANH2VDD CANH2BAT CANH2GND
RXPR
Reset
Value
0
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 62)
POR,
NR2R, N2R,
STB2R,
STO2R
POR,
NR2R, N2R,
STB2R,
STO2R
POR,
NR2R, N2R,
STB2R,
STO2R
POR,
NR2R, N2R,
STB2R,
STO2R
Notes
62.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 31. LX2HS Control Bits
Value
Wake-Up Inputs Supplied by HS
0
No.
1
Yes. Lx inputs sensed at sampling point.
Table 32. HSAUTO Control Bits
Value
Auto-Timing HS in Sleep and Stop Modes
0
OFF.
1
ON, HS Cyclic, period defined in TIM2 subregister.
Table 33. CAN-INT Control Bits
Value
(Note 63)
Description
0
Interrupt as soon as CAN bus failure detected.
1
Interrupt when CAN bus failure detected and fully
identified.
Notes
63.
If CAN-INT is at 0, any undetermined CAN failure will be
latched in the CAN register (bit D1: CAN-UF) and can be
accessed by SPI (refer to
CAN Register (CAN) on page 40
).
After reading the CAN register or setting CAN-INT to 1, it will
be cleared automatically. The existence of CAN-UF always
has priority over clearing, meaning that a further undetermined
CAN failure does not allow clearing the CAN-UF bit.
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
45
------------------------------------
Interrupt Register (INTR)
Tables 35
through
37
contain various Interrupt Register
information. The INTR register allows masking or enabling the
interrupt source. A read operation identifies the interrupt
source.
Table 37
provides status bit information. The status
bits of the INTR register content are copies of the IOR, CAN,
TIM, and LPC registers status content. To clear the Interrupt
Register bits, the IOR, CAN, TIM, and/or LPC registers must be
cleared (read register) and the recovery condition must occur.
Errors bits are latched in the CAN register and the IOR register.
When the mask bit is set, the INT terminal goes low if the
appropriate condition occurs. Upon a wake-up condition from
Stop mode due to overcurrent detection (I
DDS-WU1
or I
DDS-WU2
),
an INT pulse is generated; however, INTR register content
remains at 0000 (not bit set into the INTR register).
Table 34. LPC Status Bits
Name
Value
Failure Description
CANH2VDD
0
No CANH short to V
DD
.
1
CANH short to V
DD
.
CANH2BAT
0
No CANH short to V
SUP
.
1
CANH short to V
SUP
.
CANH2GND
0
No CANH short to GND.
1
CANH short to GND.
RXPR
0
No RXD permanent recessive.
1
RXD permanent recessive.
Table 35. Interrupt Register
INTR
R/W
D3
D2
D1
D0
$111b
W
VSUPLOW
HSOT-
V2LOW
(Note 64)
VDDTEMP
CANF
R
VSUPLOW
HSOT
VDDTEMP
CANF
Reset Value
0
0
0
0
Reset
Condition
(Write)
(Note 65)
POR, RST POR, RST POR, RST POR, RST
Notes
64.
If only HSOT- V2LOW interrupt is selected (only bit D2 set in
INTR register), reading INTR register bit D2 leads to two
possibilities:
1. Bit D2 = 1: Interrupt source is HSOT.
2. Bit D2 = 0: Interrupt source is V2LOW.
HSOT and V2LOW bits status are available in the IOR register.
65.
See
Table 8
, page 38, for definitions of reset conditions.
Table 36. Interrupt Register Control Bits
Name
Description
CANF
Mask bit for CAN failures.
VDDTEMP
Mask bit for V
DD
medium temperature
(pre-warning).
HSOT - V2LOW
Mask bit for HS overtemperature AND
V2 < 4.0 V.
VSUPLOW
Mask bit for V
SUP
< 6.1 V.
Table 37. Interrupt Register Status Bits
Name
Value
Description
VSUPLOW
0
No V
SUP
< 6.1 V.
1
V
SUP
< 6.1 V.
HSOT
0
No HS overtemperature.
1
HS overtemperature.
VDDTEMP
0
No V
DD
medium temperature (pre-
warning).
1
V
DD
medium temperature (pre-
warning).
CANF
0
No CAN failure.
1
CAN failure.
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
46
PACKAGE AND THERMAL CONSIDERATIONS
The 33742 is a standard surface mount SOIC 28 package. In
order to improve the thermal performances of the SOIC 28
package, eight terminals are internally connected to the lead
frame and are used for heat transfer to the printed circuit board.
APPLICATIONS
Figure 28
shows a typical 33742 application.
Figure 28. 33742 Typical Application Schematic
Programmable
SPI Interface
Dual Voltage Regulator
GND
RXD
TXD
V
SUP
monitor
V
DD
Monitor
HS
Mode Control
Reset
Watchdog
Wake-Up Input
1.0 Mbps CAN
Physical Interface
CS
MISO
SCLK
MOSI
RST
INT
5.0 V/200 mA
V2CTRL
VDD
L0
HS
CANL
CANH
Oscillator
V2
V2
WDOG
V
SUP
L1
L2
L3
V2
V2
Control
Interrupt
V
PWR
Q1
C3
C4
C2
C1
C6
to L0
R1
C8
to L2
R3
MCU
Safe Circuitry
D1
C5
Rp
Rp
Rd
C7
to L1
R2
C9
to L3
R4
Rd
Internal
Connector
Clamp(1)
SW4
SW3
SW2
SW1
C10
Module
Supply
Legend
D1: Example: 1N4002 type
Q1: MJD32C
R1, R2, R3, R4: 10 k
Rp, Rd: Example: 1.0 k
depending on switch type.
R5: 2.2 k
C1: 10
F
C2: 100 nF
C3: 47
F
C4: 100 nF
C5: 47
F tantalum or 100 F chemical
C6, C7, C8, C9, C10: 100 nF
(1) Clamp circuit to ensure max ratings for HS (HS from
-0.3 V to V
SUP
+ 0.3) are respected.
R5
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
47
Figure 29. 33742 Application Without External Ballast Transistor on V2 Regulator
Figure 30. CAN Bus Standard Termination
Figure 31. CAN Bus Split Termination
Dual Voltage Regulator
V
SUP
Monitor
V
DD
Monitor
5.0 V/200 mA
V2CTRL
VDD
V2
V
SUP
V2
V
PWR
C3
C4
C2
C1
D1
33742 Partial Block Diagram
MCU
GND
Legend
D1: Example: 1N4002 type
C1: 10
F
C2: 100 nF
C3: 47
F
C4: 100 nF
R5
CL
CANL (33742)
CH
CANH (33742)
CAN Connector
CANL
CANH
Legend
R5: 60
CL, CH: 220 pF
R6
CL
CANL (33742)
CH
CANH (33742)
CAN Connector
R7
CS
CANH
CANL
Legend
R6, R7: 30
CL, CH: 220 pF
CS: > 470 pF
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
48
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
A1
1
15
14
28
B
S
A
M
0.025
B
S
C
M
0.
25
B
M
SEATING
PLANE
A
NOTES:
1.
DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
2.
INTERPRET DIMENSIONS AND TOLERANCES PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
3.
DIMENSIONS D AND E DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD
PROTRUSIONS.
4.
MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.015 PER SIDE.
5.
DIMENSION B DOES NOT INCLUDE DAMBAR
PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR PROTRUSION
SHALL BE 0.13 TOTAL IN EXCESS OF B DIMENSION AT
MAXIMUM MATERIAL CONDITION.
DIM
MIN
MAX
MILLIMETERS
A
2.35
2.65
A1
0.13
0.29
B
0.35
0.49
C
0.23
0.32
D
17.80
18.05
E
7.40
7.60
e
1.27 BSC
H
10.05
10.55
L
0.41
0.90
0
8
L
C
PIN 1 IDENT
A
B
D
E
H
e
0.10
C
DW SUFFIX
28-LEAD SOICW
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751F-05
ISSUE F
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
49
NOTES
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33742
MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
50
NOTES
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MOTOROLA ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DEVICE DATA
33742
51
NOTES
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HOW TO REACH US:
USA/EUROPE/LOCATIONS NOT LISTED:
JAPAN: Motorola Japan Ltd.; SPS, Technical Information Center
Motorola Literature Distribution
3-20-1 Minami-Azabu. Minato-ku, Tokyo 106-8573, Japan
P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217
81-3-3440-3569
1-800-521-6274 or 480-768-2130
ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; Silicon Harbour Centre
2 Dai King Street, Tai Po Industrial Estate, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong
852-26668334
HOME PAGE: http://motorola.com/semiconductors
MC33742
Information in this document is provided solely to enable system and software implementers to use Motorola products. There are no express or implied
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Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee
regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product
or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be
provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating
parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license
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MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent and Trademark Office. All other product or service names are the property of their
respective owners.
Motorola, Inc. 2004
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Document Outline