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1
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
6-Pin DIP Random-Phase
Optoisolators Triac Driver Output
(250 Volts Peak)
The MOC3010 Series consists of gallium arsenide infrared emitting diodes,
optically coupled to silicon bilateral switch and are designed for applications
requiring isolated triac triggering, lowcurrent isolated ac switching, high
electrical isolation (to 7500 Vac peak), high detector standoff voltage, small
size, and low cost.
To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the
suffix "V" must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option.
Recommended for 115 Vac(rms) Applications:
Solenoid/Valve Controls
Lamp Ballasts
Interfacing Microprocessors to 115 Vac Peripherals
Motor Controls
Static ac Power Switch
Solid State Relays
Incandescent Lamp Dimmers
MAXIMUM RATINGS
(TA = 25
C unless otherwise noted)
Rating
Symbol
Value
Unit
INFRARED EMITTING DIODE
Reverse Voltage
VR
3
Volts
Forward Current -- Continuous
IF
60
mA
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25
C
Negligible Power in Transistor
Derate above 25
C
PD
100
1.33
mW
mW/
C
OUTPUT DRIVER
OffState Output Terminal Voltage
VDRM
250
Volts
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 1 ms, 120 pps)
ITSM
1
A
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25
C
Derate above 25
C
PD
300
4
mW
mW/
C
TOTAL DEVICE
Isolation Surge Voltage(1)
(Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 Second Duration)
VISO
7500
Vac(pk)
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25
C
Derate above 25
C
PD
330
4.4
mW
mW/
C
Junction Temperature Range
TJ
40 to +100
C
Ambient Operating Temperature Range(2)
TA
40 to +85
C
Storage Temperature Range(2)
Tstg
40 to +150
C
Soldering Temperature (10 s)
TL
260
C
1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating.
1.
For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
2. Refer to Quality and Reliability Section in Opto Data Book for information on test conditions.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
GlobalOptoisolator is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Order this document
by MOC3010/D
MOTOROLA
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
GlobalOptoisolator
TM
Motorola, Inc. 1995
MOC3010
MOC3011
MOC3012
*Motorola Preferred Device
COUPLER SCHEMATIC
[IFT = 15 mA Max]
STANDARD THRU HOLE
CASE 730A04
*
[IFT = 10 mA Max]
[IFT = 5 mA Max]
1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
DO NOT CONNECT
6. MAIN TERMINAL
1
2
3
6
5
4
STYLE 6 PLASTIC
6
1
(Replaces MOC3009/D)
MOC3010 MOC3011 MOC3012
2
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25
C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
INPUT LED
Reverse Leakage Current
(VR = 3 V)
IR
--
0.05
100
A
Forward Voltage
(IF = 10 mA)
VF
--
1.15
1.5
Volts
OUTPUT DETECTOR (IF = 0 unless otherwise noted)
Peak Blocking Current, Either Direction
(Rated VDRM(1))
IDRM
--
10
100
nA
Peak OnState Voltage, Either Direction
(ITM = 100 mA Peak)
VTM
--
1.8
3
Volts
Critical Rate of Rise of OffState Voltage (Figure 7, Note 2)
dv/dt
--
10
--
V/
s
COUPLED
LED Trigger Current, Current Required to Latch Output
(Main Terminal Voltage = 3 V(3))
MOC3010
MOC3011
MOC3012
IFT
--
--
--
8
5
3
15
10
5
mA
Holding Current, Either Direction
IH
--
100
--
A
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 7 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the loaddriving thyristor(s) only.
3. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max
3.
IFT (15 mA for MOC3010, 10 mA for MOC3011, 5 mA for MOC3012) and absolute max IF (60 mA).
800
TYPICAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25
C
Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage versus Forward Current
2
1.8
1.6
1.4
1.2
1
1
10
100
1000
IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
V
F
, FOR
W
ARD VOL
T
AGE (VOL
TS)
PULSE ONLY
PULSE OR DC
85
C
25
C
Figure 2. OnState Characteristics
3
VTM, ONSTATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
I
400
0
+400
+800
2
1
0
1
2
3
TM
, ON-ST
A
TE CURRENT
(mA)
TA = 40
C
MOC3010 MOC3011 MOC3012
3
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
0.7
Figure 3. Trigger Current versus Temperature
40
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
C)
0.9
1.1
1.3
1.5
20
0
20
40
60
80
FT
NORMALIZED I
0.5
100
5
1
PWin, LED TRIGGER WIDTH (
s)
10
15
20
25
2
5
20
10
50
0
100
FTI
, NORMALIZED LED
TRIGGER CURRENT
NORMALIZED TO:
PWin
q
100
s
Figure 4. LED Current Required to Trigger versus
LED Pulse Width
2
40
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
C)
4
6
8
10
25 30
50
70
60
80
dv/dt, ST
A
TIC (V/
0
100
90
12
STATIC dv/dt
CIRCUIT IN FIGURE 6
s)
Figure 5. dv/dt versus Temperature
+250
Vdc
PULSE
INPUT
MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
RTEST
CTEST
R = 10 k
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
D.U.T.
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM
158 V
0 VOLTS
t
RC
Vmax = 250 V
dv dt
+
0.63 Vmax
t
RC
+
158
t
RC
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated
pulse to the D.U.T.
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and
voltages.
3. The worstcase condition for static dv/dt is established by
triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then
removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be
gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in
response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED
current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until
the D.U.T. stops triggering.
t
RC is measured at this point and
recorded.
Figure 6. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
MOC3010 MOC3011 MOC3012
4
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUITS
NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly.
It is intended to be a trigger device only. Additional
information on the use of the MOC3010/3011/3012 is
available in Application Note AN780A.
VCC Rin
1
2
6
4
180
RL
120 V
60 Hz
MOC3010
MOC3011
MOC3012
VCC Rin
1
2
6
4
180
120 V
60 Hz
MOC3010
MOC3011
MOC3012
2.4 k
0.1
F
C1
VCC Rin
1
2
6
4
180
ZL
120 V
60 Hz
MOC3010
MOC3011
MOC3012
1.2 k
0.2
F
C1
Figure 7. Resistive Load
Figure 8. Inductive Load with Sensitive Gate Triac
(IGT
p
15 mA)
Figure 9. Inductive Load with NonSensitive Gate Triac
(15 mA
t
IGT
t
50 mA)
ZL
MOC3010 MOC3011 MOC3012
5
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 730A04
ISSUE G
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
6
4
1
3
A
B
SEATING
PLANE
T
4 PL
F
K
C
N
G
6 PL
D
6 PL
E
M
A
M
0.13 (0.005)
B
M
T
L
M
6 PL
J
M
B
M
0.13 (0.005)
A
M
T
DIM
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
A
0.320
0.350
8.13
8.89
B
0.240
0.260
6.10
6.60
C
0.115
0.200
2.93
5.08
D
0.016
0.020
0.41
0.50
E
0.040
0.070
1.02
1.77
F
0.010
0.014
0.25
0.36
G
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
J
0.008
0.012
0.21
0.30
K
0.100
0.150
2.54
3.81
L
0.300 BSC
7.62 BSC
M
0
15
0
15
N
0.015
0.100
0.38
2.54
_
_
_
_
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
6. MAIN TERMINAL
CASE 730C04
ISSUE D
A
B
S
SEATING
PLANE
T
J
K
L
6 PL
M
B
M
0.13 (0.005)
A
M
T
C
D
6 PL
M
A
M
0.13 (0.005)
B
M
T
H
G
E
6 PL
F
4 PL
3
1
4
6
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
DIM
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
A
0.320
0.350
8.13
8.89
B
0.240
0.260
6.10
6.60
C
0.115
0.200
2.93
5.08
D
0.016
0.020
0.41
0.50
E
0.040
0.070
1.02
1.77
F
0.010
0.014
0.25
0.36
G
0.100 BSC
2.54 BSC
H
0.020
0.025
0.51
0.63
J
0.008
0.012
0.20
0.30
K
0.006
0.035
0.16
0.88
L
0.320 BSC
8.13 BSC
S
0.332
0.390
8.43
9.90
*Consult factory for leadform
option availability
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