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Электронный компонент: UPD63210GT

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MOS INTEGRATED CIRCUIT
PD63210,63210L
DESCRIPTION
The
PD63210 is a 16-bit dual D/A converter IC for digital audio demodulation, which incorporates an 8-times
oversampling digital filter and operational amplifiers for analog post filters. With few external parts and an easy
substrate design (as to 1-bit D/A), it is suitable for multimedia terminals, MPEG audio equipment, video CDs, game
machines, and electronic musical instruments, etc. To cope with sets for portable applications, a low-voltage operating
version
PD63210L (lowest operating supply voltage = +3.0 V) is also available.
FEATURES
16-bit resistor string D/A converter (2-channel) adopted
S/N = 104 dBTYP.; DR = 96 dBTYP. (when V
DD
= 5.0 V)
High-performance 8-times oversampling digital filter incorporated
Pass band ripple
:
0.003 dB
Stop band rejection
: 90 dB
System clock 384/512fs selectable
Serial input data format selectable
Format for 2'S compliment, MSB first, and backward justification data accommodated;
Input can be selected between 16- and 18 bits
Full line of low-voltage operating products (
PD63210L)
PD63210 : V
DD
= 4.5 to 5.5 V
PD63210L : V
DD
= 3.0 to 5.5 V
Wide operating temperature range (T
A
= 40 to +85
C)
Operational amplifier (2-channel) for D/A converter output incorporated
Operational amplifier (2-channel) for post filter (LPF) configuration incorporated
Digital de-emphasis function (fs = 32/44.1/48 kHz) incorporated
Soft mute function incorporated
CD double-speed playback function (when
PD63210: 384fs)
28-pin plastic SOP (375 mil) adopted
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number
Package
Quality Grade
PD63210GT
28-pin plastic SOP (375 mil)
Standard
PD63210LGT
28-pin plastic SOP (375 mil)
Document No. S11585EJ2V1DS00 (2nd edition)
(Previous No. ID-3466)
Date Published September 1996 P
Printed in Japan
The information in this document is subject to change without notice.
16-BIT D/A CONVERTER WITH BUILT-IN DIGITAL FILTER FOR AUDIO
1996
DATA SHEET
PD63210, 63210L
2
BLOCK DIAGRAM
AOL
ANIL
APIL
LO
RO
+
-
+
-
APIR
ANIR
AOR
Resistor strings
D/A converter
(L-channel)
Resistor strings
D/A converter
(R-channel)
LREF
RREF
XTI
XTO
MCKO
DSEL
RST
8-times oversampling digital filter
Deemphasis circuit
Input interface circuit
Timing generator
BCKI
SDI
LRCKI
DEFS1
DEFS2
CKSEL
SMUTE
BSEL
TSEL
PD63210, 63210L
3
PIN CONFIGURATION (Top View)
TSEL
: Test selection input
RST
: Reset input
XTO
: Oscillation part output pin
XTI
: Oscillation part input pin
MCKO : Master clock output
CKSEL : Clock selection input
BCKI
: Bit clock input
SDI
: Serial data input
LRCKI : LR clock input
DEFS1 : De-emphasis select input 1
DEFS2 : De-emphasis select input 2
DSEL
: Double-speed playback select input
SMUTE : Soft mute control input
BSEL
: Data bit count select input
DGND : Digital ground
AGND : Analog ground
RO
: D/A converter output (R channel)
AOR
: Filter amplifier output (R channel)
ANIR : Filter amplifier inverting input (R channel)
APIR : Filter amplifier non-inverting input (R channel)
RREF : Reference (R channel)
LREF : Reference (L channel)
APIL
: Filter amplifier non-inverting input (L channel)
ANIL
: Filter amplifier inverting input (L channel)
AOL
: Filter amplifier output (L channel)
LO
: D/A converter output (L channel)
AV
DD
: Analog power supply
DV
DD
: Digital power supply
TSEL
1
28
DV
DD
RST
2
27
AV
DD
XTO
3
26
LO
XTI
4
25
AOL
MCKO
5
24
ANIL
CKSEL
6
23
APIL
BCKI
7
22
LREF
SDI
8
21
RREF
LRCKI
9
20
APIR
DEFS1
10
19
ANIR
DEFS2
11
18
AOR
DSEL
12
17
RO
SMUTE
13
16
AGND
BSEL
14
15
DGND
PD63210, 63210L
4
1. PIN FUNCTIONS
Table 1-1. List of Pin Functions
Pin No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
Symbol
TSEL
RST
XTO
XTI
MCKO
CKSEL
BCKI
SDI
LRCKI
DEFS1
DEFS2
DSEL
SMUTE
BSEL
DGND
AGND
RO
AOR
ANIR
APIR
RREF
LREF
APIL
ANIL
AOL
LO
AV
DD
DV
DD
I/O
I
I
O
I
O
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
-
-
O
O
I
I
-
-
I
I
O
O
-
-
Function
Test selection
Reset pin
Oscillation part output pin
Oscillation part input pin
Master clock output
Clock selection
Bit clock input
Data input
LR clock input
De-emphasis switching 1
De-emphasis switching 2
Double-speed playback switching
Soft mute selection
Bit selection
Digital GND
Analog GND
DAC output Rch
Filter amplifier output Rch
Filter amplifier inverting input Rch
Filter amplifier non-inverting input Rch
Rch reference pin
Lch reference pin
Filter amplifier non-inverting input Lch
Filter amplifier inverting input Lch
Filter amplifier output Lch
DAC output Lch
Analog V
DD
Digital V
DD
Description
Normal operation: L
H: System reset
"H" period > 1/128fs
Example: 0.18
s or more when fs = 44.1 kHz
H: 512fs, L: 384fs
Refer to timing chart
H: Double speed accommodated; L: Normal
"H" can be selected only when using the
PD63210GT
in 384fs mode (CKSEL = L) (double-speed operation
assured).
Attenuated at the rising edge. Amplified at the trailing
edge. MUTE OFF at "L".
H: 18 bits; L: 16 bits
H
44.1 kHz
32.0 kHz
L
OFF
48.0 kHz
DEFS2
DEFS1
L
H
PD63210, 63210L
5
2. ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
Absolute Maximum Ratings (T
A
= 25
C, DGND = AGND = 0V unless otherwise specified)
Recommended Operating Range (DGND = AGND = 0V)
ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS
DC Characteristics (
PD63210: DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 4.5 to 5.5 V, DGND = AGND = 0 V, T
a
= 40 to +85
C unless
otherwise specified)
(
PD63210L: DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 3.0 to 5.5 V, DGND = AGND = 0 V, T
a
= 40 to +85
C unless
otherwise specified)
Parameter
Supply voltage
Input voltage
Permissive dissipation
Storage temperature
Symbol
DV
DD
, AV
DD
V
IN
P
D
T
stg
Rating
0.3 to +7.0
0.3 to DV
DD
+0.3
285 (T
a
= 85
C)
40 to +125
Unit
V
V
mW
C
Parameter
Supply voltage
Operating temperature
Output load resistance
Symbol
DV
DD
, AV
DD
T
opt
R
L
Condition
PD63210
PD63210L
PD63210; 17,18,25,26 pins
PD63210L; 17,18,25,26 pins
MIN.
4.5
3.0
40
5
10
TYP.
5.0
3.3
+25
MAX.
5.5
5.5
+85
Unit
V
C
k
Parameter
High-level input voltage
Low-level input voltage
Input leakage current
High-level output voltage
Low-level output voltage
Current consumption
(total)
Symbol
V
IH
V
IL
I
L
V
OH
V
OL
I
DD
Condition
1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
and 14 pins
1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
and 14 pins
1, 2, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13,
and 14 pins, T
a
= 25
C
5 pin, I
OH
= 2.0 mA
5 pin, I
OL
= 2.0 mA
DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 5.0 V
DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 3.3 V
(
PD63210L)
MIN.
0.7DV
DD
1.2
DV
DD
0.4
TYP.
24
14
MAX.
0.3DV
DD
+1.2
+0.4
50
50
Unit
V
V
A
V
V
mA
mA
PD63210, 63210L
6
AC Characteristics (
PD63210: DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 4.5 to 5.5 V, DGND = AGND = 0 V, T
a
= 40 to +85
C unless
otherwise specified)
(
PD63210L: DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 3.0 to 5.5 V, DGND = AGND = 0 V, T
a
= 40 to +85
C unless
otherwise specified)
Parameter
Oscillator frequency
Master clock frequency
Master clock pulse width
("H" section)
Master clock pulse width
("L" section)
BCK pulse width
("H" section)
BCK pulse width
("L" section)
BCK pulse cycle
Data setup time
Data hold time
LRCK setup time
LRCK hold time
SMUTE pulse width
("H" section)
Symbol
f
X
f
MCK
t
MWH
t
MWL
t
BWH
t
BWL
t
BW
t
DS
t
DH
t
LRS
t
LRH
t
SMWH
Condition
Crystal oscillation:
384fs;
512fs
External clock input: 384fs;
512fs
External clock input: 384fs;
512fs
External clock input: 384fs;
512fs
MIN.
10
10
10
10
25
19
25
19
150
150
310
100
100
100
100
8/fs
TYP.
16.9344
22.5792
16.9344
22.5792
MAX.
19.2
25.6
19.2
25.6
Unit
MHz
MHz
MHz
MHz
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
XTI
t
MWH
t
MWL
BCKI
SDI
LRCKI
0.5 * DV
DD
V
IH
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
0.5 * DV
DD
0.5 * DV
DD
t
BW
t
BWH
t
DS
t
DH
t
BWL
t
LRH
t
LRS
PD63210, 63210L
7
D/A Converter Characteristics
PD63210 (T
A
= 25
C, DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 5.0 V, DGND = AGND =0 V, f
x
= 16.933 MHz f
s
= 44.1 kHz, 16 bits,
DAC output)
PD63210L (T
A
= 25
C, DV
DD
= AV
DD
= 3.3 V, DGND = AGND =0 V, f
x
= 16.9344 MHz f
s
= 44.1 kHz, 16 bits,
DAC output)
Parameter
Resolution
Noise distortion rate
Full-scale output voltage
S/N ratio
Crosstalk
Dynamic range
LPF amplifier output
voltage swing
LPF amplifier output
voltage swing
Symbol
RES
THD
V
FS
S/N
C.T
D.R
V
AOH
V
AOL
Condition
f
IN
= 1 kHz, 0 dB
17-/26-pins, f
IN
= 1 KHz
JIS-A filter
Single-channel 0dB, f
IN
= 1 KHz
f
IN
= 1 kHz, 60 dB
R
L
5 k
R
L
5 k
MIN.
1.7
98
93
92
4.75
TYP.
16
0.025
2.0
104
98
96
4.92
0.02
MAX.
0.09
2.3
0.25
Unit
Bit
%
V
P-P
dB
dB
dB
V
V
Parameter
Resolution
Noise distortion rate
Full-scale output voltage
S/N ratio
Crosstalk
Dynamic range
LPF amplifier output
voltage swing
LPF amplifier output
voltage swing
Symbol
RES
THD
V
FS
S/N
C.T
D.R
V
AOH
V
AOL
Condition
f
IN
= 1 kHz, 0 dB
17-/26-pins, f
IN
= 1 KHz
JIS-A filter
Single-channel 0dB, f
IN
= 1 KHz
f
IN
= 1 kHz, 60 dB
R
L
10 k
R
L
10 k
MIN.
1.12
94
90
89
3.05
TYP.
16
0.03
1.32
100
96
94
3.22
0.02
MAX.
0.09
1.52
0.25
Unit
Bit
%
V
P-P
dB
dB
dB
V
V
PD63210, 63210L
8
3. OPERATION
3.1 Operation Clock
(1) Selection of system clocks
System clocks are selected by the CKSEL (No.6) pin.
Table 3-1. Selection of System Clocks
(2) Generation of operation clock
The clock required for internal operation can be generated by configuring a crystal oscillator circuit as shown
in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1. Crystal Oscillator Circuit Configuration
As in Figure 3-2, the clock can also be generated by supplying a system clock from outside to the XTI (No.4)
pin. The system clock waveform at this time must satisfy the conditions in the electrical specifications (such as
V
IH
, V
IL
under DC characteristics; and t
MCK
, t
MWH
M, t
MWL
under AC characteristics).
Figure 3-2. Configuration When Providing System Clock Externally
System Clock
384fs
512fs
CKSEL
L
H
To dynamic generator
MCKO
XTO
XTI
970 k
Crystal
20 to 30 pF
To dynamic generator
MCKO
XTO
XTI
External system clock input
(No connection required)
PD63210, 63210L
9
3.2 Data Input Circuit
(1) Input data format
Data on MSB first, 2's compliment, and backward justification is input.
(2) Selection of input data bit length
An input data bit length is selected by the BSEL (No.14) pin.
Table 3-2. Selection of Input Data Bit Length
(3) Data input timing chart
SDI and LRCKI is incorporated in the internal shift register at the rising edge of BCKI. The SDI, LRCKI, and
BCKI waveforms must satisfy the conditions in the electrical specifications (such as V
IH
, V
IL
under DC
characteristics; and t
BWH
, t
BWL
, t
BW
, t
DS
, t
DH
, t
LRS
, and t
LRH
under AC characteristics).
SDI considers the 16 bits (when BSEL = L; 18 bits when BSEL = H) preceding the change point of LRCKI to be
valid data.
Regarding the combination of system clock selection and input data length selection, the conditions for
inputtable BCKI are shown in Table 3-3.
Table 3-3. Limitations on BCKI
The data input timing charts are shown in Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-3. Data Input Timing Chart (when BSEL = L)
Figure 3-4. Data Input Timing Chart (when BSEL = H)
BSEL
L
H
Input Data Bit Length
16 bits
18 bits
BCKI
32fs
48fs
64fs
16 bits
(BSEL = L)
384fs
(CKSEL = L)
18 bits
(BSEL = H)
-
16 bits
(BSEL = L)
-
18 bits
(BSEL = H)
-
-
512fs
(CKSEL = H)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
MSB
LSB
Continuous
Invalid
Lch data
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
MSB
LSB
Continuous
Invalid
Rch data
1/fs
BCKI
SDI
LRCKI
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
MSB
LSB
Continuous
Invalid
Lch data
Rch data
1/fs
BCKI
SDI
LRCKI
2
1
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
MSB
LSB
Continuous
Invalid
2
1
PD63210, 63210L
10
3.3 Digital Filter
The 8-times oversampling FIR digital filter is used to attenuate the image out of band noise component, thus
facilitating the analog filter designing.
The configuration of the digital filter is shown in Figure 3-5. The characteristics of the digital filter are shown
in Figures 3-6 and 3-7.
Figure 3-5. Configuration of Digital Filter
Figure 3-6. Frequency Characteristics of Digital Filter
Figure 3-7. Intraband Ripple Characteristics of Digital Filter
1st 127th FIR filter
2nd 23rd FIR filter
3rd 11th FIR filter
fs
2fs
4fs
8fs
(Input)
(Output)
0
0.0625 0.125 0.1875
0.25
0.3125 0.375 0.4375
0.5
Frequency (f
S
)
0.005
0
0.005
Gain (dB)
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Frequency (f
S
)
0
40
80
120
Gain (dB)
PD63210, 63210L
11
3.4 Digital De-emphasis Function
The IIR digital filter performs de-emphasis operations. The filter can cope with three types of sampling
frequencies (32/44.1/48 KHz) by using the DEFS1 (No.10) and DEFS2 (No.11) pins.
Table 3-4. Selection of De-emphasis Filter
3.5 Soft Mute Function
The soft mute function can be realized by control of the SMUTE (No.13) pin.
When applying the mute, set the value to SMUTE = H. By this, the output level of the D/A converter is
attenuated from 0dB to negative infinity (-
) in 128 steps. The time required for a complete mute is 1024/fs.
When cancelling the mute, set the value to SMUTE = L. By this, the output level of the D/A converter is
increased from negative infinity (-
) to 0dB in 128 steps. Figure 3-8 shows the relationship between the control
of the SMUTE pin and the output level of the D/A converter.
When initializing by resetting the system, the mute is cancelled and the output level of the D/A converter
reaches the maximum (0dB).
Don't input the narrower "H" pulse than 8/fs to pin 13, or analog output signal may become unstable. In this
case, the unstable condition may be kept until system reset or power off.
Figure 3-8. Operation of Soft Mute Function
De-emphasis
OFF
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
DEFS1
L
H
L
H
DEFS2
L
H
H
L
H
L
0 dB
-
1024/fs
SMUTE
D/A converter
output level
PD63210, 63210L
12
3.6 CD Double-Speed Playback Function (
PD63210 only)
The CD double-speed playback function can be selected by the DSEL (No.12) pin. For selection of the system
clock, please set the value to 384 fs (CKSEL = L). The
PD63210L does not have this function.
Table 3-5. System Clock Selection in Normal/Double-Speed Playback
3.7 System Reset
The system is reset by inputting the H pulse into the RST (No.2) pin. The high level width to be input should
be at least 1/128 fs. For example, if fs = 44.1 KHz, the system reset can be executed by entering the H signal
whose pulse is at least 0.18
s wide.
H (Double-speed)
192fs
16.9344 MHz
(fs = 88.2 kHz)
192fs
DSEL
Parameter
XTI input clock frequency
XTI frequency in CD playback
MCKO output clock frequency
L (Normal)
384fs
16.9344 MHz
(fs = 44.1 kHz)
384fs
PD63210, 63210L
13
3.8 Configuration of Analog LPF
Because the stop band rejection of the built-in 8-times oversampling digital filter is large (90 dB), the
configuration of the analog LPF can be simple. Furthermore, by incorporating the output buffer (BUFF) of the
D/A converter and the operational amplifier for LPF configuration, an analog LPF can be configured based on
an extremely small number of external components. LPF's cutoff frequency can be set with an external constant
in accordance with the sampling frequency.
Figure 3-9 shows the configuration of the D/A converter output section. As such, an LPF is configured by
inserting an RC circuit between the BUFF output and AMP input. This diagram shows an example of configuring
a Butterworth filter whose gain is 0 dB.
In this case, R1 becomes the load of the BUFF output pin; therefore, ensure that the selection satisfies the
electrical specifications (RL of the recommended operation range).
LPF Configuration Example
Conditions
Parts constants
Cutoff frequency : fc = 30 kHz
R1 = 7.5 k
Configuration
: Primary Butterworth
C1 = 680 pF
Gain
: 0 dB
IC used
:
PD63210
Figure 3-9. Configuration of D/A Converter Output Section (Configuration of Analog LPF)
Lch
DAC
BUFF(L)
BUFF(R)
AMP(L)
+
-
AMP(R)
+
-
DF
LPF
LPF
R1
C1
LO
RO
ANIL
APIL
APIR
ANIR
Lch
analog out
Rch
analog out
Rch
DAC
AOL
AOP
PD63210, 63210L
14
4. APPLICATION CIRCUIT EXAMPLE
An application circuit example in using crystal oscillation circuits is shown in Figure 4-1.
Figure 4-1. Application Circuit Example in Using Crystal Oscillation Circuits
Note
In this example, reference capacitors (21-/22-pin external capacitors)
are installed independently. Even if these are realized in a common
system (one 47
F), they will not cause any operational problems.
However, the crosstalk may be deteriorated slightly (by several dB);
therefore, please decide after evaluating the samples provided.
5. CAUTIONS
(1) Shock noise countermeasure
It is recommended that the analog mute circuit be connected to the next stage before using the
converter. Without a mute circuit, shock noises may occur when the power is turned on.
(2) Resetting
Reset the system when switching over the input data bit length, the system clock, the digital
deemphasis, or the CD double-speed playback.
System reset must be executed after both master clock and LR clock become stable. If master clock or LR
clock becomes unstable after system reset, the analog output signal may be unstable.
1 TSEL
14 BSEL
2 RST
3 XTO
4 XTI
5 MCKO
6 CKSEL
7 BCKI
8 SDI
9 LRCKI
10 DEFS1
11 DEFS2
12 DSEL
13 SMUTE
DVDD
DGND
AVDD
LO
AOL
ANIL
APIL
LREF
RREF
APIR
ANIR
AOR
RO
AGND
28
15
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
RESET CONTROL
LPF
LPF
20 to 30 pF x 2
CRYSTAL 970 k
SYSTEM CLOCK OUT
MODE
CONTROL
SERIAL
DATA INPUT
MODE
CONTROL
0.1
F
0.1
F
+
+
Digital V
DD
Analog V
DD
Lch
AUDIO OUT
Rch
AUDIO OUT
Analog GND
Digital GND
47
F
Note
47
F
+
+
PD63210
PD63210, 63210L
15
6. PACKAGE DRAWING
P28GT-50-375B-1
ITEM
MILLIMETERS
INCHES
NOTE
Each lead centerline is located within 0.12
mm (0.005 inch) of its true position (T.P.) at
maximum material condition.
18.2 MAX.
0.845 MAX.
1.27 (T.P.)
0.40
0.1250.075
2.9 MAX.
2.500.2
10.30.3
7.20.2
1.60.2
0.15
0.80.2
0.12
0.10
0.717 MAX.
0.034 MAX.
0.050 (T.P.)
0.016
0.0050.003
0.115 MAX.
0.098
0.406
0.283
0.0630.008
0.006
0.031
0.005
0.004
+0.009
0.008
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
+0.10
0.05
+0.10
0.05
+0.004
0.002
+0.009
0.008
+0.012
0.013
+0.009
0.008
+0.004
0.003
28 PIN PLASTIC SOP (375 mil)
28
15
A
I
M
M
D
C
N
K
detail of lead end
E
F
G
B
H
L
J
1
14
3
+7 3
PD63210, 63210L
16
7. RECOMMENDED SOLDERING CONDITIONS
The solder mounting of this product should be conducted under the following conditions. For details of the
recommended soldering conditions, please refer to the information document "Semiconductor Device Mount-
ing Technology Manual" (C10535E)
.
For soldering methods and conditions other than those recommended, please contact an NEC salesperson.
Table 7-1. Soldering Conditions
PD63210GT : 28-pin plastic SOP (375 mil)
PD63210LGT : 28-pin plastic SOP (375 mil)
Caution Please avoid using two or more soldering methods at the same time (except for the pin part
heating method).
Soldering Method
Infrared reflow
VPS
Wave soldering
Pin part heating
Soldering Condition
Package peak temperature: 235
C; time: within 30 secs (at no lower than
210
C); count: twice
<Precautions>
(1) The second reflow should be started after the temperature of the
device, which would have changed due to the first reflow, has returned
to normal.
(2) Please avoid flux water washing after the first reflow.
Package peak temperature: 215
C; time: within 40 secs (at no lower than
200
C); count: once
<Precautions>
(1) The second reflow should be started after the temperature of the
device, which would have changed due to the first reflow, has returned
to normal.
(2) Please avoid flux water washing after the first reflow.
Solder bath temperature: no higher than 260
C, time: within 10 secs;
count: once
Preheating temperature: up to 120
C (package surface temperature)
Pin part temperature: no higher than 300
C; time: within 3 secs (per device
side)
Recommended
Condition Symbol
IR35-00-2
VP15-00-2
WS60-00-1
-
PD63210, 63210L
17
NOTES FOR CMOS DEVICES
1
PRECAUTION AGAINST ESD FOR SEMICONDUCTORS
Note: Strong electric field, when exposed to a MOS device, can cause destruction
of the gate oxide and ultimately degrade the device operation. Steps must
be taken to stop generation of static electricity as much as possible, and
quickly dissipate it once, when it has occurred. Environmental control must
be adequate. When it is dry, humidifier should be used. It is recommended
to avoid using insulators that easily build static electricity. Semiconductor
devices must be stored and transported in an anti-static container, static
shielding bag or conductive material. All test and measurement tools
including work bench and floor should be grounded. The operator should
be grounded using wrist strap. Semiconductor devices must not be touched
with bare hands. Similar precautions need to be taken for PW boards with
semiconductor devices on it.
2
HANDLING OF UNUSED INPUT PINS FOR CMOS
Note: No connection for CMOS device inputs can be cause of malfunction. If no
connection is provided to the input pins, it is possible that an internal input
level may be generated due to noise, etc., hence causing malfunction. CMOS
device behave differently than Bipolar or NMOS devices. Input levels of
CMOS devices must be fixed high or low by using a pull-up or pull-down
circuitry. Each unused pin should be connected to V
DD
or GND with a
resistor, if it is considered to have a possibility of being an output pin. All
handling related to the unused pins must be judged device by device and
related specifications governing the devices.
3
STATUS BEFORE INITIALIZATION OF MOS DEVICES
Note: Power-on does not necessarily define initial status of MOS device. Produc-
tion process of MOS does not define the initial operation status of the
device. Immediately after the power source is turned ON, the devices with
reset function have not yet been initialized. Hence, power-on does not
guarantee out-pin levels, I/O settings or contents of registers. Device is not
initialized until the reset signal is received. Reset operation must be
executed immediately after power-on for devices having reset function.
PD63210, 63210L
[MEMO]
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written
consent of NEC Corporation. NEC Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear in
this document.
NEC Corporation does not assume any liability for infringement of patents, copyrights or other intellectual property
rights of third parties by or arising from use of a device described herein or any other liability arising from use
of such device. No license, either express, implied or otherwise, is granted under any patents, copyrights or other
intellectual property rights of NEC Corporation or others.
While NEC Corporation has been making continuous effort to enhance the reliability of its semiconductor devices,
the possibility of defects cannot be eliminated entirely. To minimize risks of damage or injury to persons or
property arising from a defect in an NEC semiconductor device, customers must incorporate sufficient safety
measures in its design, such as redundancy, fire-containment, and anti-failure features.
NEC devices are classified into the following three quality grades:
"Standard", "Special", and "Specific". The Specific quality grade applies only to devices developed based on a
customer designated "quality assurance program" for a specific application. The recommended applications of
a device depend on its quality grade, as indicated below. Customers must check the quality grade of each device
before using it in a particular application.
Standard: Computers, office equipment, communications equipment, test and measurement equipment,
audio and visual equipment, home electronic appliances, machine tools, personal electronic
equipment and industrial robots
Special:
Transportation equipment (automobiles, trains, ships, etc.), traffic control systems, anti-disaster
systems, anti-crime systems, safety equipment and medical equipment (not specifically designed
for life support)
Specific:
Aircrafts, aerospace equipment, submersible repeaters, nuclear reactor control systems, life
support systems or medical equipment for life support, etc.
The quality grade of NEC devices is "Standard" unless otherwise specified in NEC's Data Sheets or Data Books.
If customers intend to use NEC devices for applications other than those specified for Standard quality grade,
they should contact an NEC sales representative in advance.
Anti-radioactive design is not implemented in this product.
M4 96.5
The application circuits and their parameters are for reference only and are not intended for use in actual design-ins.