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Электронный компонент: NJU6624AFG1

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NJU6624A/B
NJU6624A/B
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12-character 1-line Dot Matrix LCD Controller Driver
12-character 1-line Dot Matrix LCD Controller Driver
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Maximum 60 Icon Display
Maximum 60 Icon Display
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Serial Direct Interface with Microprocessor
Serial Direct Interface with Microprocessor
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Display Data RAM
Display Data RAM
- 14 x 8 bits
- 14 x 8 bits : Maximum 12-character 1-line Display
: Maximum 12-character 1-line Display
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Character Generator ROM
Character Generator ROM
- 7,840 bits
- 7,840 bits : 224 Characters for 5 x 7 Dots
: 224 Characters for 5 x 7 Dots
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Character Generator RAM
Character Generator RAM
- 1,120 bits
- 1,120 bits : 32 Patterns( 5 x 7 Dots )
: 32 Patterns( 5 x 7 Dots )
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Icon Display RAM
Icon Display RAM
- Maximum 60 Icons
- Maximum 60 Icons
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High Voltage LCD Driver
High Voltage LCD Driver
: 8-common / 71-segment
: 8-common / 71-segment
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Duty and Bias Ratio
Duty and Bias Ratio
: 1/8 duty, 1/4 bias
: 1/8 duty, 1/4 bias
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Master/Slave Function
Master/Slave Function
:NJU6624A : Master, NJU6624B : Slave
:NJU6624A : Master, NJU6624B : Slave
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Useful Instruction Set
Useful Instruction Set
: Clear Display, Address Home, Display ON/OFF Cont., Display Blink,
: Clear Display, Address Home, Display ON/OFF Cont., Display Blink,
Address Shift, Character Shift, Dot shift, Keyscan ON/OFF Cont. e.t.c.
Address Shift, Character Shift, Dot shift, Keyscan ON/OFF Cont. e.t.c.
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32Key Input (4x8 keyscan)
32Key Input (4x8 keyscan)
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G
General output port (4 ports)
eneral output port (4 ports)
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Power On Initialization / Hardware Reset
Power On Initialization / Hardware Reset
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Bleeder Resistance on-chip
Bleeder Resistance on-chip
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Software contrast control(16 step)
Software contrast control(16 step)
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Oscillation Circuit on-chip
Oscillation Circuit on-chip
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Low Power Consumption
Low Power Consumption
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Operating Voltage --- 2.4 to 5.5 V
Operating Voltage --- 2.4 to 5.5 V
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Package Outline --- QFP 100
Package Outline --- QFP 100
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C-MOS Technology
C-MOS Technology
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PACKAGE OUTLINE
PACKAGE OUTLINE
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Mar.2000
Mar.2000
Ver.1
Ver.1
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FEATURES
FEATURES
The NJU6624A/B is a Dot Matrix LCD controller driver for 12-character
The NJU6624A/B is a Dot Matrix LCD controller driver for 12-character
1-line with icon display in single chip.
1-line with icon display in single chip.
It contains bleeder resistance, general output port, keyscan circuit,
It contains bleeder resistance, general output port, keyscan circuit,
CR oscillator, microprocessor interface circuit, instruction decoder con-
CR oscillator, microprocessor interface circuit, instruction decoder con-
troller, character generator ROM/RAM, high voltage operation com-
troller, character generator ROM/RAM, high voltage operation com-
mon and segment drivers, and others.
mon and segment drivers, and others.
The character generator ROM consisting of 7,840 bits stores 224 kinds
The character generator ROM consisting of 7,840 bits stores 224 kinds
of character Font. Each 1,120 bits CG RAM and Icon display RAM
of character Font. Each 1,120 bits CG RAM and Icon display RAM
can store 32 kinds of special character displayed on the dot matrix
can store 32 kinds of special character displayed on the dot matrix
display area or 60 kinds of Icon on the Icon display area.
display area or 60 kinds of Icon on the Icon display area.
The 8-common (7 for character, 1 for icon) and 71-segment drivers
The 8-common (7 for character, 1 for icon) and 71-segment drivers
operate 12-character 1-line with 60 Icon LCD display and LED driver
operate 12-character 1-line with 60 Icon LCD display and LED driver
drives 4 LED which can use like as indicator.
drives 4 LED which can use like as indicator.
The 16th display contrast control function is incorporated. Therefore,
The 16th display contrast control function is incorporated. Therefore,
the contrast adjustment is operated easily by only simple power sup-
the contrast adjustment is operated easily by only simple power sup-
ply circuit on-chip.
ply circuit on-chip.
The complete CR oscillator requires no external components.
The complete CR oscillator requires no external components.
The serial interface which operates by 1MHz, communicates with ex-
The serial interface which operates by 1MHz, communicates with ex-
ternal MCU.
ternal MCU.
As an outstanding feature, NJU6624A/B realizes the horizontal smooth
As an outstanding feature, NJU6624A/B realizes the horizontal smooth
scroll of characters by combination of instructions.
scroll of characters by combination of instructions.
The combination of NJU6624A as the Master and NJU6624B as the
The combination of NJU6624A as the Master and NJU6624B as the
slave drive the 12-character and 2-line LCD panel or 24-character 1-
slave drive the 12-character and 2-line LCD panel or 24-character 1-
line in 1/8 duty.
line in 1/8 duty.
12-CHARACTER 1-LINE DOT MATRIX LCD
12-CHARACTER 1-LINE DOT MATRIX LCD
CONTROLLER DRIVER with SMOOTH SCROLL FUNCTION
CONTROLLER DRIVER with SMOOTH SCROLL FUNCTION
NJU6624A/BFG1
NJU6624A/BFG1
PRELIMINARY
PRELIMINARY
NJU6624A/B
NJU6624A/B
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
BLOCK DIAGRAM
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PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN CONFIGURATION
CR OSC Circuit
Instruction
Decoder(ID)
L
a
t
c
h
S
h
i
f
t
R
e
g
.
D
r
i
v
e
r
C
o
m
m
o
n
D
r
i
v
e
r
S
e
g
m
e
n
t
8
b
i
t
7
1
b
i
t
14x8bits
Character
Generator
RAM
(CG RAM)
Character
Generator
ROM
(CG ROM)
Icon Display
RAM
(MK RAM)
Timing
Gen.
12x5bits
5x7x32bits
7
,
840bits
S
e
r
i
a
l
t
o
P
a
r
a
l
l
e
l
C
o
n
v
e
r
t
o
r
I
/
O
B
u
f
f
e
r
Power On Reset
Reset
Display
Data RAM
(DD RAM)
Output
Buffer
LED port
Register
I
n
s
t
r
u
c
t
i
o
n
R
e
g
i
s
t
e
r
(
I
R
)
Address
Counter
D
a
t
a
R
e
g
i
s
t
e
r
(
I
R
)
REQ
SCL
COM1
SEG
1
to COM7
to SEG
71
CS
DATA
/COMMK
RESET
V
SS
VLCD
V
1
V
2
(V
3
)
V
4
RB
RB
P0 to P3
0SC1
V
SS
VLCD2
VLCD1
Key scan Circuit
K0 to K3
RB
RB
VLCD1
NJU6624A/BFG1
1
V
1
S
E
G
7
0
S
E
G
6
9
S
E
G
6
7
S
E
G
6
8
S
E
G
6
6
S
E
G
6
5
S
E
G
6
3
S
E
G
6
4
S
E
G
6
2
S
E
G
6
1
S
E
G
6
0
S
E
G
5
9
SEG52
SEG51
SEG50
SEG49
SEG48
SEG47
SEG46
SEG45
SEG44
SEG42
SEG43
SEG41
SEG40
SEG38
SEG39
SEG37
SEG36
SEG35
SEG34
S
E
G
9
S
E
G
1
0
S
E
G
1
1
S
E
G
1
3
S
E
G
1
2
S
E
G
1
4
S
E
G
1
5
S
E
G
1
7
S
E
G
1
6
S
E
G
1
8
S
E
G
2
6
S
E
G
1
9
S
E
G
2
7
S
E
G
2
0
S
E
G
2
2
S
E
G
2
1
S
E
G
2
3
S
E
G
2
4
S
E
G
2
5
VDD
OSC1
CS
SCL
DATA
RESET
P1
P0
P2
P3
C
O
M
1
VSS
C
O
M
2
SEG1/S0
C
O
M
3
C
O
M
4
C
O
M
6
C
O
M
5
C
O
M
7
C
O
M
M
K
REQ
K1
K0
K2
K3
SEG2/S1
SEG3/S2
SEG4/S3
SEG5/S4
SEG6/S5
SEG7/S6
SEG8/S7
S
E
G
3
2
S
E
G
3
3
S
E
G
2
8
S
E
G
2
9
S
E
G
3
0
S
E
G
3
1
SEG58
SEG57
SEG56
SEG55
SEG54
SEG53
S
E
G
7
1
V
L
C
D
2
V
2
V
4
NJU6624A/B
NJU6624A/B
No.
SYMBOL
I/O
F U N C T I O N
2,13
VDD,VSS
-
Power Source:VDD=+5V,GND:VSS=0V
1
VLCD1
I
LCD driving voltage input terminal
100
99
98
97
VLCD2
V1
V2
V4
I
LCD driving voltage stabilization capacitor terminals.
Connect the capacitor between VLCD2 and VSS, V1 and VSS, V2 and
VSS, V4 and VSS.
typ. : 0.1uF
3
OSC1
I
System clock input terminal
This terminal should be open for internal clock operation.
11
CS
I
Chip select signal input of serial I/F.
10
SCL
I
Sift clock input of serial I/F.
9
DATA
I
Serial Data Input of serial I/F.
12
RESET
I
Reset Terminal.
When the "L" level is input over than 1.2ms to this terminal,
the system will be reset ( at f
OSC
145KHz ).
4-7
P0-P3
O
General output port
LED driver drives LED as indicator on athers.
8
REQ
O
Key request signal output terminal.
14-17
K0-K3
I
Key scanning input terminals.
18-25
SEG
1
/S
0
-
SEG
8
/S
7
O
LCD segment driving signal output / Key scanning output terminals.
26-88
SEG
9-
SEG
71
O
LCD segment driving signal output terminals
89-95
COM
1-
COM
7
O
LCD common driving signal output terminals
96
COMMK
O
Icon common driving signal output terminals
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TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
TERMINAL DESCRIPTION
NJU6624A/B
NJU6624A/B
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FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
(1-1)Register
(1-1)Register
The NJU6624A/B incorporates two 8-bit registers, an Instruction Register(IR) and a Data Register(DR). The
The NJU6624A/B incorporates two 8-bit registers, an Instruction Register(IR) and a Data Register(DR). The
Register (IR) stores instruction codes such as "Clear Display" and "Cursor Shift" or address data for Display Data
Register (IR) stores instruction codes such as "Clear Display" and "Cursor Shift" or address data for Display Data
RAM(DD RAM), Character Generator RAM(CG RAM) and Icon Display RAM (MK RAM).
RAM(DD RAM), Character Generator RAM(CG RAM) and Icon Display RAM (MK RAM).
The Register(DR) is a temporary register, the data in the Register(DR) is written into the DD RAM, CG RAM or
The Register(DR) is a temporary register, the data in the Register(DR) is written into the DD RAM, CG RAM or
MK RAM.
MK RAM.
The data in the Register(DR) written by the MPU is transferred automatically to the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK
The data in the Register(DR) written by the MPU is transferred automatically to the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK
RAM by internal operation.
RAM by internal operation.
These two registers are selected by the selection signal RS as shown below.
These two registers are selected by the selection signal RS as shown below.
(1-2)Address Counter (AC)
(1-2)Address Counter (AC)
The address counter(AC) addresses the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM.
The address counter(AC) addresses the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM.
When the address setting instruction is written into the Register(IR), the address information is transferred from
When the address setting instruction is written into the Register(IR), the address information is transferred from
Register(IR) to the Counter(AC). The selection of either the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM is also determined by
Register(IR) to the Counter(AC). The selection of either the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM is also determined by
this instruction.
this instruction.
After writing (or reading) the display data to (or from) the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM, the Counter(AC) incre-
After writing (or reading) the display data to (or from) the DD RAM, CG RAM or MK RAM, the Counter(AC) incre-
ments (or decrements) automatically.
ments (or decrements) automatically.
(1-3)Display Data RAM (DD RAM)
(1-3)Display Data RAM (DD RAM)
The display data RAM (DD RAM) consist of 14x 8 bits stores up to 14-character display data represented in 8-bit
The display data RAM (DD RAM) consist of 14x 8 bits stores up to 14-character display data represented in 8-bit
code. (2 out of the 14characters are used for scroll RAM.)
code. (2 out of the 14characters are used for scroll RAM.)
The DD RAM address data set in the address counter(AC) is represented in Hexadecimal.
The DD RAM address data set in the address counter(AC) is represented in Hexadecimal.
(Example) DD RAM address " 08 "
(Example) DD RAM address " 08 "
Higher L o w e r
A C
A C
4
A C
3
A C
2
A C
1
A C
0
HEX.
HEX.
0
1
0
0
0
8
8
0
0
When the display shift is performed,the DD RAM address changes as follows:
When the display shift is performed,the DD RAM address changes as follows:
( Left Shift Display )
( Left Shift Display )
0D 00
01 02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
0A 0B 0C =>(0E)
( Right Shift Display )
( Right Shift Display )
The Character Generator ROM (CG ROM) generates 5 x 7 dots character pattern represented in 8-bit character
The Character Generator ROM (CG ROM) generates 5 x 7 dots character pattern represented in 8-bit character
code.
code.
The storage capacity is up to 224 kinds of 5 x 7 dots character pattern(available address is (20)
The storage capacity is up to 224 kinds of 5 x 7 dots character pattern(available address is (20)
H
H
through (FF)
through (FF)
H
H
).
).
The correspondence between character code and standard character pattern of NJU6624A/B is shown in Table 2.
The correspondence between character code and standard character pattern of NJU6624A/B is shown in Table 2.
User-defined character patterns (Custom Font) are also available by mask option.
User-defined character patterns (Custom Font) are also available by mask option.
(
(1-4)Character Generator ROM (CG ROM)
1-4)Character Generator ROM (CG ROM)
The relation between DD RAM address and display position on the LCD is shown below.
The relation between DD RAM address and display position on the LCD is shown below.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14 -Display Position
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09 0A
0B 0C 0D -DD RAM Address (Hex.)
(00)<= 01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09 0A
0B 0C 0D 00
| | Scroll RAM
| | Scroll RAM
NJU6624A/B
NJU6624A/B
Table 2. CG ROM Character Pattern ( ROM version -02 )
Table 2. CG ROM Character Pattern ( ROM version -02 )