LM4927
2.5 Watt Fully Differential Audio Power Amplifier With
Shutdown
General Description
The LM4927 is a fully differential audio power amplifier
primarily designed for demanding applications in mobile
phones and other portable communication device applica-
tions. It is capable of delivering 2.5 watts of continuous
average power to a 4
load with less than 10% distortion
(THD+N) from a 5V
DC
power supply.
Boomer audio power amplifiers were designed specifically to
provide high quality output power with a minimal amount of
external components. The LM4927 does not require output
coupling capacitors or bootstrap capacitors, and therefore is
ideally suited for mobile phone and other low voltage appli-
cations where minimal power consumption is a primary re-
quirement.
The LM4927 features a low-power consumption shutdown
mode. To facilitate this, Shutdown may be enabled by logic
low. Additionally, the LM4927 features an internal thermal
shutdown protection mechanism.
The LM4927 contains advanced pop & click circuitry which
eliminates noises which would otherwise occur during
turn-on and turn-off transitions.
Key Specifications
j
Improved PSRR at 217Hz
85dB (typ)
j
Power Output at 5.0V
@
10% THD (4
)
2.5W (typ)
j
Power Output at 3.3V
@
1% THD
550mW (typ)
j
Shutdown Current
0.1A (typ)
Features
n
Fully differential amplification
n
Available in space-saving micro-array LLP package
n
Ultra low current shutdown mode
n
Can drive capacitive loads up to 100pF
n
Improved pop & click circuitry eliminates noises during
turn-on and turn-off transitions
n
2.4 - 5.5V operation
n
No output coupling capacitors, snubber networks or
bootstrap capacitors required
Applications
n
Mobile phones
n
PDAs
n
Portable electronic devices
Typical Application
Boomer
is a registered trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
20152529
FIGURE 1. Typical Audio Amplifier Application Circuit
April 2006
LM4927
2.5
W
att
Fully
Differential
Audio
Power
Amplifier
W
ith
Shutdown
2006 National Semiconductor Corporation
DS201525
www.national.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings
(Note 2)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage
6.0V
Storage Temperature
-65C to +150C
Input Voltage
-0.3V to V
DD
+0.3V
Power Dissipation (Note 3)
Internally Limited
ESD Susceptibility (Note 4)
2000V
ESD Susceptibility (Note 5)
200V
Junction Temperature
150C
Thermal Resistance
JA
(SD)
63C/W
Soldering Information
See AN-1187
Operating Ratings
Temperature Range
T
MIN
T
A
T
MAX
-40C
T
A
85C
Supply Voltage
2.4V
V
DD
5.5V
Electrical Characteristics V
DD
= 5V
(Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for V
DD
= 5V, A
V
= 1, and 8
load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
A
= 25C.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM4927
Units
(Limits)
Typical
Limit
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
I
DD
Quiescent Power Supply Current
V
IN
= 0V, no load
V
IN
= 0V, R
L
= 8
2.2
2.2
4.5
4.5
mA (max)
I
SD
Shutdown Current
V
SHUTDOWN
= GND
0.1
1
A (max)
P
o
Output Power
THD = 1% (max); f = 1 kHz
R
L
= 4
R
L
= 8
2.1
1.30
1.20
W (min)
THD = 10% (max); f = 1 kHz
R
L
= 4
R
L
= 8
2.5
1.6
W
THD+N
Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise
P
o
= 1 Wrms; f = 1kHz
0.03
%
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
V
ripple
= 200mV sine p-p
f = 217Hz (Note 8)
90
dB (min)
f = 1kHz (Note 8)
85
71
CMRR
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
f = 217Hz, V
CM
= 200mV
pp
60
dB
V
OS
Output Offset
V
IN
= 0V
4
mV
V
SDIH
Shutdown Voltage Input High
1.4
V (min)
V
SDIL
Shutdown Voltage Input Low
0.4
V (max)
SNR
Signal-to-noise ratio
P
O
= 1W, f = 1kHz
110
dB
R
F
Internal Feedback Resistance
R
i
= 40k
40
37
k
(min)
47
k
(max)
A
V
Gain
R
i
= 40k
0
0.68
1.4
dB (min)
dB (max)
T
WU
Wake-up time from Shutdown
Cbypass = 1F
14
ms
Electrical Characteristics V
DD
= 3V
(Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for V
DD
= 3V, A
V
= 1, and 8
load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
A
= 25C.
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM4927
Units
(Limits)
Typical
Limit
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
I
DD
Quiescent Power Supply Current
V
IN
= 0V, no load
V
IN
= 0V, R
L
= 8
2
2
4.3
4.3
mA (max)
I
SD
Shutdown Current
V
SHUTDOWN
= GND
0.1
1
A (max)
LM4927
www.national.com
3
Electrical Characteristics V
DD
= 3V
(Notes 1, 2)
The following specifications apply for V
DD
= 3V, A
V
= 1, and 8
load unless otherwise specified. Limits apply for T
A
=
25C. (Continued)
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
LM4927
Units
(Limits)
Typical
Limit
(Note 6)
(Note 7)
P
o
Output Power
THD = 1% (max); f = 1 kHz
R
L
= 4
R
L
= 8
0.650
0.450
W
THD = 10% (max); f = 1 kHz
R
L
= 4
R
L
= 8
0.800
0.550
W
THD+N
Total Harmonic Distortion+Noise
P
o
= 0.25Wrms; f = 1kHz
0.04
%
PSRR
Power Supply Rejection Ratio
V
ripple
= 200mV sine p-p
f = 217Hz (Note 8)
85
dB
f = 1kHz (Note 8)
80
CMRR
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio
f = 217Hz, V
CM
= 200mV
pp
60
dB
V
OS
Output Offset
V
IN
= 0V
4
mV (max)
V
SDIH
Shutdown Voltage Input High
1.4
V (min)
V
SDIL
Shutdown Voltage Input Low
0.4
V (max)
T
WU
Wake-up time from Shutdown
Cbypass
8
ms
Note 1: All voltages are measured with respect to the ground pin, unless otherwise specified.
Note 2: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Ratings indicate conditions for which the device is
functional, but do not guarantee specific performance limits. Electrical Characteristics state DC and AC electrical specifications under particular test conditions which
guarantee specific performance limits. This assumes that the device is within the Operating Ratings. Specifications are not guaranteed for parameters where no limit
is given, however, the typical value is a good indication of device performance.
Note 3: The maximum power dissipation must be derated at elevated temperatures and is dictated by T
JMAX
,
JA
, and the ambient temperature T
A
. The maximum
allowable power dissipation is P
DMAX
= (T
JMAX
T
A
) /
JA
or the number given in Absolute Maximum Ratings, whichever is lower. For the LM4927, see power
derating curve for additional information.
Note 4: Human body model, 100pF discharged through a 1.5k
resistor.
Note 5: Machine Model, 220pF 240pF discharged through all pins.
Note 6: Typicals are measured at 25C and represent the parametric norm.
Note 7: Limits are guaranteed to National's AOQL (Average Outgoing Quality Level).
Note 8: 10
terminated input.
Note 9: When driving 4
loads from a 5V power supply, the LM4927LD must be mounted to a circuit board with the exposed-DAP area soldered down to a 1in
2
plane of 1oz, copper.
Note 10: Data taken with BW = 80kHz and A
V
= 1/1 except where specified.
External Components Description
(Figure 1)
Components
Functional Description
1.
C
S
Supply bypass capacitor which provides power supply filtering. Refer to the Power Supply Bypassing
section for information concerning proper placement and selection of the supply bypass capacitor.
2.
C
B
Bypass pin capacitor which provides half-supply filtering. Refer to the section, Proper Selection of External
Components, for information concerning proper placement and selection of C
B
.
3.
R
i
Inverting input resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with R
f
.
4.
R
f
Internal feedback resistance which sets the closed-loop gain in conjunction with R
i
.
LM4927
www.national.com
4