DATA SHEET
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC06
December 1990
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
74HC/HCT4053
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information
The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines
December 1990
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
FEATURES
Low "ON" resistance:
80
(typ.) at V
CC
-
V
EE
= 4.5 V
70
(typ.) at V
CC
-
V
EE
= 6.0 V
60
(typ.) at V
CC
-
V
EE
= 9.0 V
Logic level translation:
to enable 5 V logic to communicate
with
5 V analog signals
Typical "break before make" built in
Output capability: non-standard
I
CC
category: MSI
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The 74HC/HCT4053 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS
devices and are pin compatible with the "4053" of the
"4000B" series. They are specified in compliance with
JEDEC standard no. 7A.
The 74HC/HCT4053 are triple 2-channel analog
multiplexers/demultiplexers with a common enable input
(E). Each multiplexer/demultiplexer has two independent
inputs/outputs (nY
0
and nY
1
), a common input/output (nZ)
and three digital select inputs (S
1
to S
3
).
With E LOW, one of the two switches is selected (low
impedance ON-state) by S
1
to S
3
. With E HIGH, all
switches are in the high impedance OFF-state,
independent of S
1
to S
3
.
V
CC
and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital
control inputs (S
1
, to S
3
, and E). The V
CC
to GND ranges
are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The
analog inputs/outputs (nY
0
and nY
1
, and nZ) can swing
between V
CC
as a positive limit and V
EE
as a negative limit.
V
CC
-
V
EE
may not exceed 10.0 V.
For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, V
EE
is
connected to GND (typically ground).
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
V
EE
= GND = 0 V; T
amb
= 25
C; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns
Notes
1. C
PD
is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (P
D
in
W):
P
D
= C
PD
V
CC
2
f
i
+
{(C
L
+C
S
)
V
CC
2
f
o
} where:
f
i
= input frequency in MHz; f
o
= output frequency in MHz
{(C
L
+C
S
)
V
CC
2
f
o
} = sum of outputs
C
L
= output load capacitance in pF; C
S
= max. switch capacitance in pF
V
CC
= supply voltage in V
2. For HC the condition is V
I
= GND to V
CC
For HCT the condition is V
I
= GND to V
CC
-
1.5 V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
TYPICAL
UNIT
HC
HCT
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn "ON" time
C
L
= 15 pF; R
L
= 1 k
; V
CC
= 5 V
E to V
OS
17
23
ns
S
n
to V
OS
21
21
ns
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn "OFF" time
E to V
OS
18
20
ns
S
n
to V
OS
17
19
ns
C
I
input capacitance
3.5
3.5
pF
C
PD
power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2
36
36
pF
C
S
max. switch capacitance
independent (Y)
5
5
pF
common
(Z)
8
8
pF
December 1990
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
ORDERING INFORMATION
See
"74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information"
.
PIN DESCRIPTION
PIN NO.
SYMBOL
NAME AND FUNCTION
2, 1
2Y
0
to, 2Y
1
independent inputs/outputs
5, 3
3Y
0
to, 3Y
1
independent inputs/outputs
6
E
enable input (active LOW)
7
V
EE
negative supply voltage
8
GND
ground (0 V)
11, 10, 9
S
1
to S
3
select inputs
12, 13
1Y
0
, 1Y
1
independent inputs/outputs
14, 15, 4
1Z to 3Z
common inputs/outputs
16
V
CC
positive supply voltage
Fig.1 Pin configuration.
Fig.2 Logic symbol.
Fig.3 IEC logic symbol.
December 1990
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
APPLICATIONS
Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing
Digital multiplexing and demultiplexing
Signal gating
FUNCTION TABLE
Note
1. H = HIGH voltage level
L = LOW voltage level
X = don't care
INPUTS
CHANNEL ON
E
S
n
L
L
L
H
nY
0
-
nZ
nY1
-
nZ
H
X
none
Fig.4 Functional diagram.
Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch).
December 1990
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
RATINGS
Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134)
Voltages are referenced to V
EE
= GND (ground = 0 V)
Note to ratings
To avoid drawing V
CC
current out of terminals nZ, when switch current flows in terminals nY
n
, the voltage drop across
the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminals nZ, no V
CC
current will flow out
of terminals nY
n
. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at nY
n
and nZ may
not exceed V
CC
or V
EE
.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
CONDITIONS
V
CC
DC supply voltage
-
0.5
+11.0
V
I
IK
DC digital input diode current
20
mA
for V
I
< -
0.5 V or V
I
>
V
CC
+ 0.5 V
I
SK
DC switch diode current
20
mA
for V
S
< -
0.5 V or V
S
>
V
CC
+ 0.5 V
I
S
DC switch current
25
mA
for
-
0.5 V
<
V
S
<
V
CC
+ 0.5 V
I
EE
DC V
EE
current
20
mA
I
CC
;
I
GND
DC V
CC
or GND current
50
mA
T
stg
storage temperature range
-
65
+150
C
P
tot
power dissipation per package
for temperature range:
-
40 to + 125
C
74HC/HCT
plastic DIL
750
mW
above + 70
C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K
plastic mini-pack (SO)
500
mW
above + 70
C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K
P
S
power dissipation per switch
100
mW
SYMBOL PARAMETER
74HC
74HCT
UNIT
CONDITIONS
min.
typ.
max.
min. typ.
max.
V
CC
DC supply voltage V
CC
-
GND
2.0
5.0
10.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
see Figs 6 and 7
V
CC
DC supply voltage V
CC
-
V
EE
2.0
5.0
10.0
2.0
5.0
10.0
V
see Figs 6 and 7
V
I
DC input voltage range
GND
V
CC
GND
V
CC
V
V
S
DC switch voltage range
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
V
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
range
-
40
+85
-
40
+85
C
see DC and AC
CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
range
-
40
+125
-
40
+125
C
t
r
, t
f
input rise and fall times
6.0
1000
500
400
250
6.0
500
ns
V
CC
= 2.0 V
V
CC
= 4.5 V
V
CC
= 6.0 V
V
CC
= 10.0 V
December 1990
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
Fig.6
Guaranteed operating area as a function of
the supply voltages for 74HC4053.
Fig.7
Guaranteed operating area as a function
of the supply voltages for 74HCT4053.
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT
For 74HC: V
CC
-
GND or V
CC
-
V
EE
= 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V
For 74HCT: V
CC
-
GND = 4.5 and 5.5 V; V
CC
-
V
EE
= 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V
Notes to the characteristics
1. At supply voltages (V
CC
-
V
EE
) approaching 2.0 V the analog switch ON-resistance becomes extremely non-linear.
Therefore it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital signals only, when using these supply
voltages.
2. For test circuit measuring R
ON
see Fig.8.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
T
amb
(
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC/HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
I
S
(
A)
V
is
V
I
+ 25
-
40 to +85
-
40 to +125
min.
typ. max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
R
ON
ON resistance
(peak)
-
100
90
70
-
180
160
130
-
225
200
165
-
270
240
195
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
100
1000
1000
1000
V
CC
to
V
EE
V
IH
or
V
IL
R
ON
ON resistance
(rail)
150
80
70
60
-
140
120
105
-
175
150
130
-
210
180
160
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
100
1000
1000
1000
V
EE
V
IH
or
V
IL
R
ON
ON resistance
(rail)
150
90
80
65
-
160
140
120
-
200
175
150
-
240
210
180
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
100
1000
1000
1000
V
CC
V
IH
or
V
IL
R
ON
maximum
ON
resistance
between any two
channels
-
9
8
6
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
V
CC
to
V
EE
V
IH
or
V
IL
December 1990
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V)
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
T
amb
(
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
V
V
EE
V
V
I
OTHER
+25
-
40 to +85
-
40 to +125
min. typ. max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
V
IH
HIGH level input
voltage
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
1.2
2.4
3.2
4.7
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
1.5
3.15
4.2
6.3
V
2.0
4.5
6.0
9.0
V
IL
LOW level input
voltage
0.8
2.1
2.8
4.3
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
0.5
1.35
1.8
2.7
V
2.0
4.5
6.0
9.0
I
I
input leakage
current
0.1
0.2
1.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
A
6.0
10.0
0
0
V
CC
or
GND
I
S
analog switch
OFF-state
current per
channel
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
I
S
analog switch
OFF-state current
all channels
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
(see Fig.10)
I
S
analog switch
ON-state
current
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
(see Fig.11)
I
CC
quiescent supply
current
8.0
16.0
80.0
160.0
160.0
320.0
A
6.0
10.0
0
0
V
CC
or
GND
V
is
= V
EE
or V
CC
;
V
OS
= V
CC
or V
EE
December 1990
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC
GND = 0 V; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; C
L
= 50 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HC
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
OTHER
+25
-
40 to +85
-
40 to +125
min
.
typ.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
V
is
to V
os
15
5
4
4
60
12
10
8
75
15
13
10
90
18
15
12
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
R
L
=
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Fig.18)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn "ON" time
E to V
os
60
20
16
15
220
44
37
31
275
55
47
39
330
66
56
47
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn "ON" time
S
n
to V
os
75
25
20
15
220
44
37
31
275
55
47
39
330
66
56
47
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn "OFF" time
E to V
os
63
21
17
15
210
42
36
29
265
53
45
36
315
63
54
44
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn "OFF" time
S
n
to V
os
60
20
16
15
210
42
36
29
265
53
45
36
315
63
54
44
ns
2.0
4.5
6.0
4.5
0
0
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
December 1990
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V)
Note to HCT types
1. The value of additional quiescent supply current (
I
CC
) for a unit load of 1 is given here.
To determine
I
CC
per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
T
amb
(
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
V
I
OTHER
+25
-
40 to +85
-
40 to +125
min.
typ.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
V
IH
HIGH level input
voltage
2.0
1.6
2.0
2.0
V
4.5
to
5.5
V
IL
LOW level input
voltage
1.2
0.8
0.8
0.8
V
4.5
to
5.5
I
I
input leakage
current
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
5.5
0
V
CC
or
GND
I
S
analog switch
OFF-state
current per
channel
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
Fig.10
I
S
analog switch
OFF-state
current all
channels
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
Fig.10
I
S
analog switch
ON-state current
0.1
1.0
1.0
A
10.0
0
V
IH
or
V
IL
V
S
=
V
CC
-
V
EE
Fig.11
I
CC
quiescent supply
current
8.0
16.0
80.0
160.0
160.0
320.0
A
5.5
5.0
0
-
5.0
V
CC
or
GND
V
is
= V
EE
or V
CC
;
V
OS
= V
CC
or V
EE
I
CC
additional
quiescent supply
current per input
pin for unit load
coefficient is 1
(note 1)
100
360
450
490
A
4.5
to
5.5
0
V
CC
-
2.1
V
other
inputs
at V
CC
or
GND
INPUT
UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT
S
n
E
0.50
0.50
December 1990
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT
GND = 0 V; t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; C
L
= 50 pF
SYMBOL PARAMETER
T
amb
(
C)
UNIT
TEST CONDITIONS
74HCT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
OTHER
+25
-
40 to +85
-
40 to +125
min
.
typ.
max.
min.
max.
min.
max.
t
PHL
/ t
PLH
propagation delay
V
is
to V
os
5
4
12
8
15
10
18
12
ns
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
=
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Fig.18)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn "ON" time
E to V
os
27
16
48
34
60
43
72
51
ns
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PZH
/ t
PZL
turn "ON" time
S
n
to V
os
25
16
48
34
60
43
72
51
ns
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn "OFF" time
E to V
os
24
15
44
31
55
39
66
47
ns
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
t
PHZ
/ t
PLZ
turn "OFF" time
S
n
to V
os
22
15
44
31
55
39
66
47
ns
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 1 k
;
C
L
= 50 pF
(see Figs 19,
20 and 21)
December 1990
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
Fig.8 Test circuit for measuring R
ON
.
Fig.9
Typical R
ON
as a function of input voltage
V
is
for V
is
= 0 to V
CC
-
V
EE
.
Fig.10 Test circuit for measuring OFF-state current.
Fig.11 Test circuit for measuring ON-state current.
December 1990
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
ADDITIONAL AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT
Recommended conditions and typical values
GND = 0 V; T
amb
= 25
C
Notes to the AC characteristics
1. Adjust input voltage V
is
to 0 dBm level (0 dBm = 1 mW into 600
).
2. Adjust input voltage V
is
to 0 dBm level at V
OS
for 1 MHz (0 dBm = 1 mW into 50
).
General note
V
is
is the input voltage at an nY
n
or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an input.
V
os
is the output voltage at an nY
n
or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an output
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
typ.
UNIT
V
CC
(V)
V
EE
(V)
V
is(p-p)
(V)
CONDITIONS
sine-wave distortion
f = 1 kHz
0.04
0.02
%
%
2.25
4.5
-
2.25
-
4.5
4.0
8.0
R
L
= 10 k
; C
L
= 50 pF
(see Fig.14)
sine-wave distortion
f = 10 kHz
0.12
0.06
%
%
2.25
4.5
-
2.25
-
4.5
4.0
8.0
R
L
= 10 k
; C
L
= 50 pF
(see Fig.14)
switch "OFF" signal
feed-through
-
50
-
50
dB
dB
2.25
4.5
-
2.25
-
4.5
note 1
R
L
= 600
; C
L
= 50 pF
f = 1 MHz see (Fig.12 and 15)
crosstalk between
any two switches/
multiplexers
-
60
-
60
dB
dB
2.25
4.5
-
2.25
-
4.5
note 1
R
L
= 600
; C
L
= 50 pF;
f = 1 MHz (see Fig.16)
V
(p
-
p)
crosstalk voltage between
control and any switch
(peak-to-peak value)
110
220
mV
mV
4.5
4.5
0
-
4.5
R
L
= 600 k
; C
L
= 50 pF;
f = 1 MHz (E or S
n
,
square-wave between V
CC
and GND, t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns
(see Fig.17)
f
max
minimum frequency response
(
-
3dB)
160
170
MHz
MHz
2.25
4.5
-
2.25
-
4.5
note 2
R
L
= 50
; C
L
= 10 pF
(see Fig.13 and 14)
C
S
maximum switch capacitance
independent (Y)
common
(Z)
5
8
pF
pF
December 1990
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
Fig.12 Typical switch "OFF" signal feed-through as a function of frequency.
Test conditions:
V
CC
= 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; V
EE
=
-
4.5 V;
R
L
= 50
; R
source
= 1 k
.
Fig.13 Typical frequency response.
Test conditions:
V
CC
= 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; V
EE
=
-
4.5 V;
R
L
= 50
; R
source
= 1 k
.
Fig.14 Test circuit for measuring sine-wave
distortion and minimum frequency
response.
Fig.15 Test circuit for measuring switch "OFF"
signal feed-through.
December 1990
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
Fig.16 Test circuits for measuring crosstalk between any two switches/multiplexers.
(a) channel ON condition
(b) channel OFF condition
Fig.17 Test circuit for measuring crosstalk between control and any switch.
The crosstalk is defined as follows
(oscilloscope output):
December 1990
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
AC WAVEFORMS
Fig.18 Waveforms showing the input (V
is
) to output (V
os
) propagation delays.
Fig.19 Waveforms showing the turn-ON and turn-OFF times.
(1) HC : V
M
= 50%; V
I
= GND to V
CC
.
HCT: V
M
= 1.3 V
I
= GND to 3 V.
December 1990
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS
Fig.20 Test circuit for measuring AC performance.
Conditions
TEST
SWITCH
V
IS
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
others
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
open
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
pulse
FAMILY
AMPLITUDE
V
M
t
r
; t
f
f
max
;
PULSE WIDTH
OTHER
74HC
V
CC
50%
<
2 ns
6 ns
74HCT
3.0 V
1.3 V
<
2 ns
6 ns
C
L
= load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values).
R
T
= termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Z
O
of the pulse generator.
t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; when measuring f
max
, there is no constraint to t
r
, t
f
with 50% duty factor.
Fig.21 Input pulse definitions.
Conditions
TEST
SWITCH
V
IS
t
PZH
t
PZL
t
PHZ
t
PLZ
others
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
open
V
CC
V
EE
V
CC
V
EE
pulse
FAMILY
AMPLITUDE
V
M
t
r
; t
f
f
max
;
PULSE WIDTH
OTHER
74HC
V
CC
50%
<
2 ns
6 ns
74HCT
3.0 V
1.3 V
<
2 ns
6 ns
C
L
= load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values).
R
T
= termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance Z
O
of the pulse generator.
t
r
= t
f
= 6 ns; when measuring f
max
, there is no constraint to t
r
, t
f
with 50% duty factor.
December 1990
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Triple 2-channel analog
multiplexer/demultiplexer
74HC/HCT4053
PACKAGE OUTLINES
See
"74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines"
.
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