DATA SHEET
Product specification
File under Integrated Circuits, IC04
January 1995
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
HEF4001UB
gates
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
For a complete data sheet, please also download:
The IC04 LOCMOS HE4000B Logic
Family Specifications HEF, HEC
The IC04 LOCMOS HE4000B Logic
Package Outlines/Information HEF, HEC
January 1995
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
DESCRIPTION
The HEF4001UB is a quadruple 2-input NOR gate. This
unbuffered single stage version provides a direct
implementation of the NOR function. The output
impedance and output transition time depends on the input
voltage and input rise and fall times applied.
Fig.1 Functional diagram.
HEF4001UBP(N):
14-lead DIL; plastic
(SOT27-1)
HEF4001UBD(F):
14-lead DIL; ceramic (cerdip)
(SOT73)
HEF4001UBT(D):
14-lead SO; plastic
(SOT108-1)
( ): Package Designator North America
Fig.2 Pinning diagram.
Fig.3
Schematic diagram (one gate). The
splitting-up of the p-transistors provide
identical inputs.
FAMILY DATA, I
DD
LIMITS category GATES
See Family Specifications for V
IH
/V
IL
unbuffered stages
January 1995
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
SS
= 0 V; T
amb
= 25
C; C
L
= 50 pF; input transition times
20 ns
V
DD
V
SYMBOL
TYP.
MAX.
TYPICAL EXTRAPOLATION
FORMULA
Propagation delays
I
n
O
n
5
65
130
ns
30 ns
+
(0,70 ns/pF) C
L
HIGH to LOW
10
t
PHL
30
60
ns
17 ns
+
(0,27 ns/pF) C
L
15
25
50
ns
15 ns
+
(0,20 ns/pF) C
L
5
40
80
ns
13 ns
+
(0,55 ns/pF) C
L
LOW to HIGH
10
t
PLH
20
40
ns
9 ns
+
(0,23 ns/pF) C
L
15
15
30
ns
7 ns
+
(0,16 ns/pF) C
L
Output transition times
5
75
150
ns
15 ns
+
(1,20 ns/pF) C
L
HIGH to LOW
10
t
THL
30
60
ns
6 ns
+
(0,48 ns/pF) C
L
15
20
40
ns
4 ns
+
(0,32 ns/pF) C
L
5
60
110
ns
10 ns
+
(1,00 ns/pF) C
L
LOW to HIGH
10
t
TLH
30
60
ns
9 ns
+
(0,42 ns/pF) C
L
15
20
40
ns
6 ns
+
(0,28 ns/pF) C
L
Input capacitance
C
IN
-
10
pF
V
DD
V
TYPICAL FORMULA FOR P (
W)
Dynamic power
5
500 f
i
+
(f
o
C
L
)
V
DD
2
where
dissipation per
10
5000 f
i
+
(f
o
C
L
)
V
DD
2
f
i
= input freq. (MHz)
package (P)
15
30 000 f
i
+
(f
o
C
L
)
V
DD
2
f
o
= output freq. (MHz)
C
L
= load capacitance (pF)
(f
o
C
L
) = sum of outputs
V
DD
= supply voltage (V)
January 1995
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
Fig.4
Typical transfer characteristics; one input, the other
input connected to V
SS
;
V
O
;
I
D
(drain current);
I
O
= 0; V
DD
= 5 V.
Fig.5
Typical transfer characteristics; one input, the other
input connected to V
SS
;
V
O
;
I
D
(drain current);
I
O
= 0; V
DD
= 10 V.
Fig.6
Typical transfer characteristics; one input, the other
input connected to V
SS
;
V
O
;
I
D
(drain current);
I
O
= 0; V
DD
= 15 V.
January 1995
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
Fig.7 Test set-up for measuring forward transconductance g
fs
= di
o
/dv
i
at v
o
is constant (see also graph Fig.8).
Fig.8 Typical forward transconductance g
fs
as a function of the supply voltage at T
amb
= 25
C.
A : average,
B : average + 2 s,
C : average
-
2 s, in where `s' is the observed standard deviation.
January 1995
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
APPLICATION INFORMATION
Some examples of applications for the HEF4001UB are shown below. Because of the fact that this circuit is unbuffered,
it is suitable for use in (partly) analogue circuits.
Fig.9
(a) Astable relaxation oscillator using two HEF4001UB gates; the diodes may be BAW62;
C2 is a parasitic capacitance.
(b) Waveforms at the points marked A, B, C and D in the circuit diagram.
INH
O
H
L
L
OSC
In Fig.9 the oscillation frequency is mainly determined by R1C1, provided
R1 << R2 and R2C2 << R1C1.
The function of R2 is to minimize the influence of the forward voltage
across the protection diodes on the frequency; C2 is a stray (parasitic)
capacitance. The period T
p
is given by T
p
= T
1
+ T
2
, in which
V
ST
is the signal threshold level of the gate. The period is fairly
independent of V
DD
, V
ST
and temperature. The duty factor, however, is
influenced by V
ST
.
T
1
R1C1 ln
V
DD
V
ST
+
V
ST
---------------------------
and T
2
R1C1 ln
2V
DD
V
ST
V
DD
V
ST
---------------------------------
where
=
=
January 1995
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
Fig.10 Example of a crystal oscillator using one HEF4001UB gate.
INH
O
H
L
L
OSC
Fig.11 Output voltages as a function of supply
voltage.
NOTES
If a gate is just used as an amplifying inverter, there are
two possibilities:
1. Connecting the inputs together gives simpler wiring,
but makes the device output not completely
symmetrical.
2. Connecting one input to V
SS
will give the device a
symmetrical output.
Fig.12 Test set-up for measuring graph of Fig.11.
Condition: all other inputs connected to
ground.
January 1995
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Quadruple 2-input NOR gate
HEF4001UB
gates
Fig.13 Voltage gain (V
O
/V
I
) as a function of supply
voltage.
Fig.14 Supply current as a function of supply
voltage.
Fig.15 Test set-up for measuring graphs of Figs 13
and 14. Condition: all other inputs
connected to ground.
Fig.16 Example of an analogue amplifier with
inhibit using one HEF4001UB gate.