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Электронный компонент: SAA5284GP/M1

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DATA SHEET
Objective specification
Supersedes data of 1997 Mar 03
File under Integrated Circuits, IC22
1998 Feb 05
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
SAA5284
Multimedia video data acquisition
circuit
1998 Feb 05
2
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
CONTENTS
1
FEATURES
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
3
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
4
ORDERING INFORMATION
5
MAIN FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
7
PINNING INFORMATION
7.1
Pinning
7.2
Pin description
8
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1
Power supply strategy
8.2
Clocking strategy
8.3
Power-on reset
8.4
Analog switch
8.5
Analog video-to-data byte converter
8.6
Packet filtering
8.7
Packet buffer
8.8
FIFO
8.9
Host interface
8.10
Interrupt support
8.11
DMA support
8.12
I
2
C-bus interface
9
LIMITING VALUES
10
QUALITY & RELIABILITY
11
CHARACTERISTICS
12
TIMING
13
APPLICATION INFORMATION
13.1
Hardware application circuit for ISA card
13.2
Hardware application circuit for PCI application
13.3
Software application information
14
PACKAGE OUTLINE
15
SOLDERING
15.1
Introduction
15.2
Reflow soldering
15.3
Wave soldering
15.4
Repairing soldered joints
16
DEFINITIONS
17
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
18
PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
1998 Feb 05
3
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
1
FEATURES
High performance multi-standard data slicer
Intercast
TM
(Intel Corporation) compatible
Teletext (WST, Chinese teletext) (625 lines)
Teletext (US teletext, NABTS and MOJI) (525 lines)
Wide Screen Signalling (WSS), Video Programming
Signal (VPS)
Closed Caption (Europe, US)
Data broadcast, PDC (packet 30 and 31)
User programmable data format (programmable framing
code)
2 kbytes data cache on-chip to avoid data loss and
reduce host CPU overhead
Filtering of packets 30 and 31 WST/NABTS
Choice of clock frequencies, direct-in clock or crystal
oscillator
Parallel interface, Motorola, Intel and digital video bus
I
2
C-bus control
Data transport by digital video bus
Choice of programmable interrupt, DMA or polling
driven
Data type selectable video line by video line, with
Vertical Blanking Interval and Full Field mode
Single IC with few external components and small
footprint QFP44 package
Optimized for EMC.
2
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SAA5284 is a Vertical Blanking Interval (VBI) and Full
Field (FF) video data acquisition device tailored for
application on PC add-in cards, PC mother-boards, set-top
boxes and as a SAA5250 replacement. The IC in
combination with a range of software modules will acquire
most existing formats of broadcast VBI and FF data.
These associated software modules are available under
licence. Scope is provided for acquiring some as yet
unspecified formats. The SAA5284 incorporates all the
data slicing, parallel interface, data filtering and control
logic. It is controlled either by a parallel interface or
I
2
C-bus. It can output ASCII VBI data as pixels on the
digital video bus where no parallel port is available. It is
available in a QFP44 package.
3
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
Note
1. Selectable: 12, 13.5, 15 or 16 MHz.
4
ORDERING INFORMATION
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DD
supply voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
I
DD
supply current
-
72
95
mA
V
sync(p-p)
sync voltage (peak-to-peak value)
0.1
0.3
0.6
V
V
i(CVBS)(p-p)
input voltage on pin CVBS0 and CVBS1
(peak-to-peak value)
0.7
1.0
1.4
V
f
xtal
crystal frequency; see note 1
-
12.0
-
MHz
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
-
20
-
+70
C
TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
SAA5284GP
QFP44
plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 2.35 mm);
body 14
14
2.2 mm
SOT205-1
1998 Feb 05
4
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
5
MAIN FUNCTIONAL BLOCKS
1. Input clamp and sync separator
2. Analog-to-digital converter
3. Multi-standard data slicer and clock regenerator
4. Packet filtering; (8 and 4) Hamming correction
5. On-chip data cache
6. Line selectable data type
7. 12, 13.5, 15 and 16 MHz clock or oscillator options
8. FIFO access to data
9. Interrupt and DMA support
10. Multi-standard parallel interface
11. I
2
C-bus interface
12. Power-on reset.
Figure 1 shows a block diagram of the SAA5284.
6
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG740
ANALOG
SWITCH
SAA5284
MULTI-STANDARD
HOST INTERFACE
I
2
C-BUS
INTERFACE
400 kHz
SLAVE
FIFO
PACKET BUFFER AND
FRONT END CONTROL
REGISTERS
PACKET
FILTERING (e.g.
WST packets
30/31)
ANALOG
VIDEO TO
DATA BYTE
CONVERTER
(DATA
DEMODULATOR)
OSCILLATOR
AND TIMING
OSCOUT
OSCGND
OSCIN
PACKET BUFFER RAM
2 kbyte
(45 packets)
35
44
31
32
10
33
34
42
43
2
39
38
36
37
11
3
SDA
SCL
4
5
30 to 28
20 to 27
WR
(1)
16
15
14
VDDA VSSA VDDX VDDD VSSD3
RESET
17
6
41
40
1
VPOIN0
HREF
VPOIN1
LLC
LLC2
RD
(1)
DMACK
(1)
DMARQ
CVBS0
CVBS1
VSSD1
VSSD2
data path
control
13
12
7
8
9
18
19
IREF
BLACK
8
3
D7 to D0
(1)
A2 to A0
(1)
RDY
(1)
SEL1
SEL0
INT
CS1
DENB
CS0
(1) Multi-functional pins, see Chapter 7.
1998 Feb 05
5
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
7
PINNING INFORMATION
7.1
Pinning
7.2
Pin description
Table 1
QFP44 package
The IC has a total of 44 pins; many of these are multi-functional due to the multiple host block modes of operation.
SYMBOL
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
RESET
1
I
reset IC
HREF
2
I
video horizontal reference signal (digital video mode only)
SDA
3
I/O
serial data port for I
2
C-bus, open-drain
SCL
4
I
serial clock input for I
2
C-bus
DENB
5
O
data enable bar (for external buffers)
V
DDX
6
-
+5 V supply
OSCOUT
7
O
oscillator output
OSCIN
8
I
oscillator input
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
(1) Multi-functional pin.
handbook, full pagewidth
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
SAA5284
MGG739
WR
(1)
RDY
(1)
INT
A2
(1)
A0
(1)
D0
(1)
D1
(1)
D2
(1)
D3
(1)
D4
(1)
RESET
HREF
SDA
SCL
DENB
VDDX
OSCIN
OSCGND
SEL1
A1
(1)
LLC2
LLC
V
DDD
V
SSD3
VPOIN1
VPOIN0
DMARQ
CS0
RD
(1)
CS1
DMACK
(1)
I REF
CVBS1
CVBS0
V
DDA
V
SSA
V
SSD1
D7
(1)
D6
(1)
D5
(1)
BLACK
V
SSD2
OSCOUT
SEL0
1998 Feb 05
6
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Note
1. These pins have two functions, depending on the interface mode.
OSCGND
9
-
oscillator ground
SEL0
10
I
parallel interface format select 0
SEL1
11
I
parallel interface format select 1
BLACK
12
I/O
video black level storage; connected to V
SSA
via 100 nF capacitor
I
REF
13
I
reference current input; connected to V
SSA
via 27 k
resistor
CVBS1
14
I
analog composite video input 1
CVBS0
15
I
analog composite video input 0
V
DDA
16
-
analog +5 V supply
V
SSA
17
-
analog ground supply
V
SSD1
18
I
digital ground supply 1
V
SSD2
19
I
digital ground supply 2
D7
(1)
20
I/O
data bus 7/video data output 7
D6
(1)
21
I/O
data bus 6/video data output 6
D5
(1)
22
I/O
data bus 5/video data output 5
D4
(1)
23
I/O
data bus 4/video data output 4
D3
(1)
24
I/O
data bus 3/video data output 3
D2
(1)
25
I/O
data bus 2/video data output 2
D1
(1)
26
I/O
data bus 1/video data output 1
D0
(1)
27
I/O
data bus 0/video data output 0
A0
(1)
28
I
address input 0/video data input 7
A1
(1)
29
I
address input 1/video data input 6
A2
(1)
30
I
address input 2/video data input 5
INT
31
O
interrupt request
RDY
(1)
32
O
ready/DTACK (data acknowledge)/VBI, open-drain
WR
(1)
33
I
Intel bus Write/Motorola bus R/W/video data input 4
RD
(1)
34
I
Intel bus Read/Motorola bus LDS/video data input 3
CS0
35
I
chip select 0; active LOW
DMARQ
36
O
DMA request
DMACK
(1)
37
I
DMA acknowledge/video data input 2
VPOIN0
38
I
video data input 0
VPOIN1
39
I
video data input 1
V
SSD3
40
-
digital ground supply 3
V
DDD
41
-
digital +5 V supply
LLC
42
I
full rate digital video clock input
LLC2
43
I
half rate digital video clock input
CS1
44
I
chip select 1; active LOW
SYMBOL
PIN
I/O
DESCRIPTION
1998 Feb 05
7
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
8
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1
Power supply strategy
There are three separate +5 V (V
DD
) connections to the IC:
1. V
DDA
supplies the critical noise-sensitive analog
front-end sections: ADC and sync separator, to reduce
interference from the rest of the front-end
2. V
DDX
supplies all sections which take standing DC
current
3. V
DDD
supplies the rest of the logic.
8.2
Clocking strategy
The master frequency reference for the IC is a
12, 13.5, 15 or 16 MHz crystal oscillator. The tolerance on
the clock frequency is 500
10
-
6
(1.5 kHz). Further
specifications of the crystal are given in Table 2.
If preferred, an external 12, 13.5, 15 or 16 MHz (
1.5 kHz)
frequency source may be connected to OSCIN instead of
the crystal.
8.3
Power-on reset
The RESET pin should be held HIGH for a minimum of two
clock cycles. The reset signal is passed through a Schmitt
trigger internally.
Direct addressed registers (i.e. those addressed using the
A0 to A2 pins) are set to 00H after power-up. All other
register bits are assumed to be in random states after
power-up.
8.4
Analog switch
Register bit selection between two video sources.
8.5
Analog video-to-data byte converter
This section comprises a line and field sync separator, a
video clamp, an ADC and a custom adaptive digital filter
with DPLL based timing circuit.
The analog video-to-data byte converter is specifically
designed to overcome the most commonly found types of
distortion of a broadcast video signal. It is also fully
multi-standard. The data type to be demodulated is
programmable on a line-by-line basis using 4 register bits
per line for lines 2 to 23 (PAL numbering),
fields 1 and 2, and 4 further bits for all lines combined.
8.6
Packet filtering
If using a slow (e.g. 80C51) microcontroller, it is necessary
to reduce the amount of data acquired by SAA5284 before
downloading to the microcontroller to avoid it being
swamped by unwanted data. Packet filtering is available
for this purpose. A common use of this would be to acquire
only packet 8/30 in 625-line WST. The packet filter
includes optional (8, 4) Hamming correction.
8.7
Packet buffer
This is a 2 kbyte RAM which acts as a buffer for storing
received packets. The first 44 bytes are reserved for
control information. The rest of the RAM is divided into
44-byte rows (or packets), each holding the data received
on one incoming CVBS line. In the case of a WST packet
received, the data stored consists of a Magazine and
Row-Address Group (2 bytes), followed by the 40 bytes of
packet data. When data in other formats than WST is
received, this is stored in the packet buffer in the same
way. In each case, the data is preceded by two information
bytes which record on which line and field the packet was
received, and what the data type is.
8.8
FIFO
FIFO hardware is provided to manage the `read' address
for the host processor, i.e. data is read repeatedly from the
same 8-bit port, and appears byte-serially in the order of
reception. The read address can be reset to the start of the
packet buffer (the first 44-byte packet), back to the start of
the current packet, or incremented to the start of the next
packet.
Table 2
Crystal characteristics
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
C1
series capacitance
-
18.5
-
fF
C2
parallel capacitance
-
4.9
-
pF
R
r
resonant resistance
-
-
50
X
a
ageing
-
-
5
10
-
6
per year
X
j
adjustment tolerance
-
-
25
10
-
6
-
X
d
drift
-
-
25
10
-
6
-
1998 Feb 05
8
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
8.9
Host interface
The SAA5284 has a multi-standard 8-bit I/O interface.
To reduce the amount of host I/O space used, the parallel
interface has only 3 address inputs (A0, A1 and A2).
An extended addressing (pointer) scheme and the data
FIFO are used to allow access to the full set of SAA5284
registers and the full span of the packet buffer.
As well as the 8 data I/O lines and 3 address lines, there
are the following control signals: RD (read LOW), WR
(write LOW), CS0 (chip select LOW), CS1(second chip
select LOW), INT (interrupt request), DMARQ (DMA
request), DMACK (DMA acknowledge) and RDY (ready).
In order to maintain compatibility with Motorola and Intel
type buses, two control signals SEL0 and SEL1 are
provided to configure the host interface. These signals
allow configuration of the host interface to work with the
Motorola or Intel style interfaces.
The host interface has a digital video mode. Digital video
mode may be used to allow the SAA5284 to pass decoded
VBI data into a system using the digital video bus.
8.10
Interrupt support
The host interface provides comprehensive support for
interrupt generation. The interrupt may be programmed to
occur when a particular number of packets of VBI data are
available in the cache RAM. The interrupts can be further
controlled to occur on a specific line in the TV frame.
The interrupts can also be self masking if required.
8.11
DMA support
Burst and demand mode DMA are supported. In burst
mode, the number of packets to transfer can be defined.
An interrupt can be generated when DMA is finished. This
can be self masking.
8.12
I
2
C-bus interface
The I
2
C-bus interface functions as a slave receiver or
transmitter at up to 400 kHz. The I
2
C-bus address is
selectable as 20H or 22H. All functionality is available
using the I
2
C-bus although with a slower data transfer
speed. It is possible to use the I
2
C-bus in all modes.
9
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
10 QUALITY & RELIABILITY
In accordance with
"SNW-FQ-611-E".
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
V
DD
supply voltage (all supplies)
-
0.3
+6.5
V
V
I(max)
input voltage (any input)
-
0.3
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
V
O(max)
output voltage (any output)
-
0.3
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
V
DDD
-
DDA
-
DDX
supply voltage difference between V
DDD
, V
DDA
and V
DDX
-
0.25
V
I
IOK
DC input or output diode current
-
20
mA
I
O(max)
output current (any output)
-
10
mA
T
stg
storage temperature
-
55
+125
C
T
amb
operating ambient temperature
-
20
+70
C
1998 Feb 05
9
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
11 CHARACTERISTICS
T
amb
=
-
20 to +70
C; V
DD
= 4.5 to 5.5 V; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Power supply
V
DDn
supply voltage
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
I
DD(tot)
total supply current
-
72
95
mA
I
DDD
digital supply current
-
32
42
mA
I
DDA
analog supply current
-
40
53
mA
Inputs CVBS0 and CVBS1
V
sync(p-p)
sync voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
0.1
0.3
0.6
V
V
burst(p-p)
colour burst voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
0
0.3
0.4
V
V
i(vid)(p-p)
video input voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
0.7
1.0
1.4
V
V
i(data)(p-p)
teletext data input voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
0.29
0.46
0.71
V
Z
source
source impedance
-
-
250
V
i(sw)
input switching level of sync
separator
1.5
1.8
2.1
V
Z
i
input impedance
2.5
5.0
-
k
C
i
input capacitance
-
-
10
pF
Input I
REF
R
IREF
external resistor to V
SSA
-
27
-
k
Inputs RESET, HREF, SEL0, SEL1, A0, A1, A2, WR, RD, CS0, CS1, DMACK, VPOIN1, VPOIN0, LLC and LLC2
V
IL
LOW-level input voltage
-
0.3
-
+0.8
V
V
IH
HIGH-level input voltage
2.0
-
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
I
LI
input leakage current
V
i
= 0 to V
DD
-
10
-
+10
A
C
i
input capacitance
-
-
10
pF
Input SCL
V
IL
LOW-level input voltage
-
0.5
-
+1.5
V
V
IH
HIGH-level input voltage
3.0
-
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
I
LI
input leakage current
V
i
= 0 to V
DD
-
10
-
+10
A
C
i
input capacitance
-
10
pF
t
i(r)
input rise time
V
IL(min)
to V
IH(max)
; f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
50
-
1000
ns
V
IL(min)
to V
IH(max)
; f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
50
-
300
ns
t
i(f)
input fall time
V
IL(max)
to V
IH(min)
; f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
50
-
300
ns
V
IL(max)
to V
IH(min)
; f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
50
-
300
ns
f
i(SCL)
input clock frequency
0
-
400
kHz
C
L
load capacitance
-
-
400
pF
1998 Feb 05
10
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Input/output SDA (open-drain)
V
IL
LOW-level input voltage
-
0.5
-
+1.5
V
V
IH
HIGH-level input voltage
3.0
-
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
I
LI
input leakage current
V
I
= 0 to V
DD
-
10
-
+10
A
C
i
input capacitance
-
10
pF
t
i(r)
input rise time
V
IL(min)
to V
IH(max)
; f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
50
-
1000
ns
V
IL(min)
to V
IH(max)
; f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
50
-
300
ns
t
i(f)
input fall time
V
IL(max
) to V
IH(min)
; f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
50
-
300
ns
V
IL(max)
to V
IH(min)
; f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
50
-
300
ns
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage
I
OL
= 3 mA
0
-
0.4
V
I
OL
= 6 mA
0
-
0.6
V
t
o(f)
output fall time
between 3 and 1.5 V; I
OL
= 3 mA
50
-
250
ns
C
L
load capacitance
-
-
400
pF
Input/output BLACK
C
BLACK
storage capacitance to V
SSA
-
100
-
nF
Inputs/outputs D7 to D0
V
IL
LOW-level input voltage
-
0.3
-
+0.8
V
V
IH
HIGH-level input voltage
2.0
-
V
DD
+ 0.5
V
I
LI
input leakage current
V
IN
= 0 to V
DD
-
10
-
+10
A
C
i
input capacitance
-
-
10
pF
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage
I
OL
= +1.6 mA
0
-
0.4
V
V
OH
HIGH-level output voltage
I
OH
=
-
0.2 mA
2.4
-
V
DD
V
C
L
load capacitance
-
-
tbf
pF
t
o(r)
output rise time into C
L
0.6 to 2.2 V
-
-
tbf
ns
t
o(f)
output fall time into C
L
2.2 to 0.6 V
-
-
tbf
ns
Outputs INT, DENB and DMARQ
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage
I
OL
= +1.6 mA
0
-
0.4
V
V
OH
HIGH-level output voltage
I
OH
=
-
0.2 mA
2.4
-
V
DD
V
C
L
load capacitance
-
-
tbf
pF
t
o(r)
output rise time into C
L
0.6 to 2.2 V
-
-
tbf
ns
t
o(f)
output fall time into C
L
2.2 to 0.6 V
-
-
tbf
ns
RDY (open-drain); note 1
V
OL
LOW-level output voltage
I
OL
= +1.6 mA
0
-
0.4
V
C
L
load capacitance
-
-
tbf
pF
t
o(r)
output rise time into C
L
0.6 to 2.2 V
-
-
tbf
ns
t
o(f)
output fall time into C
L
2.2 to 0.6 V
-
-
tbf
ns
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1998 Feb 05
11
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Notes
1. ESD protection of this pin falls below the Philips General Quality Specification (GQS). Therefore it is recommended
that a diode is connected from pin RDY to V
DDD
.
2. The I
2
C-bus interface pins SDA and SCL may pull the data and clock lines below 3 V while the digital power supply
V
DDD
is in the range 0.4 to 0.8 V.
I
2
C-bus timings (see note 2 and Fig.8)
f
i(SCL)
SCL input clock frequency
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
0
-
100
kHz
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0
-
400
kHz
t
LOW
SCL LOW time
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.7
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
1.3
-
-
s
t
HIGH
SCL HIGH time
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.0
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0.6
-
-
s
t
SU;DAT
data set-up time
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
250
-
-
ns
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
100
-
-
ns
t
HD;DAT
data hold time
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
0
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0
-
-
s
t
SU;STO
set-up time STOP condition
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.7
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0.6
-
-
s
t
BUF
bus free time
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.7
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
1.3
-
-
s
t
HD;STA
hold time START condition
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.0
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0.6
-
-
s
t
SU;STA
set-up time repeated START f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
4.7
-
-
s
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
0.6
-
-
s
t
r
rise time (SDA and SCL)
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
-
-
1000
ns
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
-
-
300
ns
t
f
fall time (SDA and SCL)
f
i(SCL)
= 100 kHz
-
-
300
ns
f
i(SCL)
= 400 kHz
-
-
300
ns
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1998 Feb 05
12
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
12 TIMING
Fig.3 Intel mode interface read cycle timing.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK145
D7 to D0
A2 to A0
RD
RDY
CS0 or CS1
t1
t5
t6
t3
t7
t2
t4
t0
valid address
valid data
B
(2)
A
(1)
3-state
3-state
(1) Event A occurs when RD + CS0 + CS1 = 0 (boolean).
(2) Event B occurs when RD + CS0 + CS1 = 1 (boolean).
Table 3
Intel-mode interface read cycle timing (12 MHz clock)
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
t
0
minimum cycle time
333
833
ns
t
1
address set-up time before event A
0
-
ns
t
2
address hold time after event B
0
-
ns
t
3
data settling time
88
712
ns
t
4
data hold time after event B
0
-
ns
t
5
time from event A until RDY goes LOW
83
170
ns
t
6
RDY LOW time
83
530
ns
t
7
event B to next event A time
83
-
ns
1998 Feb 05
13
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Fig.4 Intel mode interface write cycle timing.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK146
D7 to D0
A2 to A0
WR
RDY
CS0 or CS1
t1
t5
t6
t3
t2
t4
t0
B
(2)
A
(1)
t7
valid address
valid data
(1) Event A occurs when WR + CS0 + CS1 = 0 (boolean).
(2) Event B occurs when WR + CS0 + CS1 = 1 (boolean).
Table 4
Intel-mode interface write cycle timing (12 MHz clock)
Note
1. Legacy AT bus PCs may not satisfy this requirement as they are not ISA compatible. An application fix is available
in the
"SAA5284 Users Guide".
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
t
0
minimum cycle time
333
833
ns
t
1
address set-up time
0
-
ns
t
2
address hold time
0
-
ns
t
3
data set-up time, note 1
0
-
ns
t
4
data hold time
0
-
ns
t
5
RDY set-up time
83
170
ns
t
6
RDY LOW time
83
530
ns
t
7
event B to next event A time
83
-
ns
1998 Feb 05
14
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK147
t7
t2
t5
t3
t6
t4
t1
D7 to D0
RD
(1)
DMACK
DMARQ
valid data
valid data
CS
(same signal
as DMACK)
Fig.5 Intel mode interface DMA cycle timing.
(1) Read data pipelined, so no RD LOW to data valid set-up time.
Table 5
Intel-mode interface DMA cycle timing (12 MHz clock)
Note
1. This timing will be up to 3 clock cycles for the first read in DMA transfer.
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
t
1
DMARQ to DMACK
0
-
ns
t
2
RD LOW to DMARQ LOW
0
212
ns
t
3
cycle time
252
-
ns
t
4
DMACK to RD active
-
0
ns
t
5
data set-up time
0
90
(1)
ns
t
6
data hold time
83
-
ns
t
7
data hold from DMACK HIGH
0
83
ns
1998 Feb 05
15
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Fig.6 Motorola mode interface read cycle timing.
(1) Event A occurs when LDS + CS0 + CS1 = 0 (boolean).
(2) Event B occurs when LDS + CS0 + CS1 = 1 (boolean).
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK148
D7 to D0
A2 to A0
LDS
A
(1)
B
(2)
DTACK
t1
t2
t6
t4
t5
t3
t7
t0
valid address
valid data
3-state
3-state
R/W
CS1 or CS0
Table 6
Motorola-mode interface read cycle timing (12 MHz clock)
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
t
0
minimum cycle time
333
833
ns
t
1
address set-up time before event A
0
-
ns
t
2
address hold time after event B
0
-
ns
t
3
data hold time from event B
0
-
ns
t
4
data settling time
88
712
ns
t
5
data valid to DTACK LOW
83
170
ns
t
6
LDS HIGH to DTACK HIGH
83
212
ns
t
7
delay between cycles
83
-
ns
1998 Feb 05
16
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Fig.7 Motorola mode interface write cycle timing.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK149
D7 to D0
A2 to A0
LDS
A
(1)
B
(2)
DTACK
t1
t2
t6
t4
t5
t3
t0
valid address
valid data
3-state
3-state
R/W
CS1 or CS0
t7
(1) Event A occurs when LDS + CS0 + CS1 = 0 (boolean).
(2) Event B occurs when LDS + CS0 + CS1 = 1 (boolean).
Table 7
Motorola-mode interface write cycle timing (12 MHz clock)
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
t
0
minimum cycle time
333
417
ns
t
1
address set-up time before event A
0
-
ns
t
2
address hold time after event B
0
-
ns
t
3
data hold time from event B
0
-
ns
t
4
data set-up time
0
-
ns
t
5
DTACK set-up time
-
212
ns
t
6
LDS HIGH to DTACK HIGH
83
212
ns
t
7
delay between cycles
83
-
ns
1998 Feb 05
17
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Fig.8 I
2
C-bus timing diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG741
SCL
SDA
tSU;STA
tBUF
tSU;DAT
tHIGH
tLOW
tHD;DAT
tr
tf
tSU;STO
tHD;STA
Fig.9 Digital video mode interface timing.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGK150
VPOIN
VPOOUT
LLC
LLC2
t0
t1
t4
t2
t3
CS0 or CS1
Table 8
Digital video mode interface timing with 13.5 MHz clock and 27 MHz LLC
SYMBOL
DESCRIPTION
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
t
0
VPOIN set-up time
4
5
6
ns
t
1
VPOOUT set-up time
8
10
22
ns
t
2
CS HIGH to VPOOUT 3-state
6
10
25
ns
t
3
CS LOW to VPOOUT enabled
9
11
16
ns
t
4
clock qualifier set-up time
-
1.1
-
ns
1998 Feb 05
18
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
13 APPLICATION INFORMATION
13.1
Hardware application circuit for ISA card
A typical application circuit diagram (for the ISA card
application) is shown in Fig.10.
13.2
Hardware application circuit for PCI application
This PCI application is based around the Philips SAA7146
video to PCI bridge IC. SAA7146 has a `Data Expansion
Bus Interface' (DEBI) which is an Intel/Motorola style
16-bit parallel interface. This is used to facilitate
communications to SAA5284.
The application circuit diagram is shown in Fig.11.
13.3
Software application information
PC application software is available providing two levels of
interface. At a low level a VxD based driver offers generic
packet gathering and buffering. Full support is provided for
ISA based applications with facility for PCI based
applications. Higher level support is provided by a series
of DLLs. These perform normal teletext display generation
and page management.
1998 Feb 05
19
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
Fig.10 Application circuit diagram for ISA card.
(1) Option of 13.5, 15 and 16 MHz or direct feed from external clock.
(2) A diode to V
DDD
is recommended for ESD protection.
(3) Pin DMACK must be connected to V
DDD
if DMA is not used.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG742
75
75
27 k
22
pF
100 nF
BLACK
IREF
VSSA VSSD3 VSSD1 VSSD2
VSSA = 0 V
VSSD = 0 V
VSSD = 0 V
supply decoupling
SEL1
SEL0
CS1
CVBS0
CVBS1
OSCIN
OSCOUT
OSCGND
SDA
SCL
HREF
LLC
LLC2
VPOIN1
VPOIN0
100 nF
CVBS0
CVBS1
100 nF
12 MHz
(1
)
12
16
41
6
13
15
14
8
7
9
3
4
2
42
43
39
38
17
40
18
19
11
10
GND
ADDRESS
DECODER
e.g.
PLUS153
or
74 SERIES
LOGIC
VCC
44
22
pF
VSSA = 0 V
VDDA =
+
5 V
VDDA
VDDD
VDDX
VDDD =
+
5 V
VSSA = 0 V
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
A0
A1
A2
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
36
37
1
5
35
2
B9
B8
B7
B6
B5
n.c.
B4
B3
B2
1
INT
RDY
(2)
WR
RD
DMARQ
DMACK
(3)
3
4
5
6
7
8
19
11
B1
9
B0
I0
AEN
I1
I2
I3
I4
I5
I6
I7
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
10
20
RESET
DENB
A0
A1
A2
IRQx
I/O RDY
IOW
IOR
DACKx
RESET
n.c.
CS0
SAA5284
VSSD = 0 V
VDDD = 5 V
VDDA
VDDD
VSSA
VSSD
100
nF
100
nF
10
F
10
F
+
5 V
0 V
1998
Feb
05
20
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
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handbook, full pagewidth
MGG744
75
75
27 k
22
pF
100 nF
BLACK
IREF
VSSA VSSD3 VSSD1 VSSD2
VSSA = 0 V
VSSD = 0 V
VSSD = 0 V
SEL1
SEL0
CS1
CVBS0
CVBS1
OSCIN
OSCOUT
OSCGND
SDA
supply decoupling
SCL
HREF
LLC
LLC2
VPOIN1
VPOIN0
100 nF
CVBS0
CVBS1
100 nF
12 MHz
(1
)
12
16
41
6
13
15
14
8
7
9
3
4
2
42
43
39
38
17
40
18
19
11
10
44
22
pF
VSSA = 0 V
VDDA =
+
5 V
VDDA
VDDD
VDDX
VDDD =
+
5 V
VSSA = 0 V
5 k
VDDD
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
A0
A1
A2
1Q
2Q
3Q
1D
2D
3D
4D
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
16
15
74HCT75
10
2
3
6
7
13
4
LE
LE
31
32
33
34
36
37
1
5
INT
RDY
WR
RD
DMARQ
DMACK
RESET
n.c.
VDDD
n.c.
DENB
SAA5284
XAD7
XAD6
XAD5
XAD4
XAD3
XAD2
XAD1
XAD0
DEBI PORT
XIRQ
RDY
WRN
RDN
RESET
23
SAA7145
SAA7146
115
116
117
118
35
CS0
ALE
114
124
123
125
126
129
130
131
132
VDDA
VDDD
VSSA
VSSD
100
nF
100
nF
10
F
10
F
+
5 V
0 V
Fig.11 Application circuit diagram for PCI application.
(1) Option of 13.5, 15 and 16 MHz or LLC2 from the SAA7111 if in 13.5 MHz mode.
1998 Feb 05
21
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
14 PACKAGE OUTLINE
UNIT
A
1
A
2
A
3
b
p
c
E
(1)
e
H
E
L
L
p
Z
y
w
v
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
mm
0.25
0.05
2.3
2.1
0.25
0.50
0.35
0.25
0.14
14.1
13.9
1
19.2
18.2
2.4
1.8
7
0
o
o
0.15
2.35
0.1
0.3
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
2.0
1.2
SOT205-1
95-02-04
97-08-01
D
(1)
(1)
(1)
14.1
13.9
H
D
19.2
18.2
E
Z
2.4
1.8
D
b
p
e
E
A
1
A
L
p
detail X
L
(A )
3
B
11
y
c
D
H
b
p
E
H
A
2
v
M
B
D
Z D
A
Z E
e
v
M
A
X
1
44
34
33
23
22
12
133E01A
pin 1 index
w
M
w
M
0
5
10 mm
scale
QFP44: plastic quad flat package; 44 leads (lead length 2.35 mm); body 14 x 14 x 2.2 mm
SOT205-1
A
max.
2.60
1998 Feb 05
22
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
15 SOLDERING
15.1
Introduction
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mounted components are mixed
on one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is
not always suitable for surface mounted ICs, or for
printed-circuits with high population densities. In these
situations reflow soldering is often used.
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
"IC Package Databook" (order code 9398 652 90011).
15.2
Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering techniques are suitable for all QFP
packages.
The choice of heating method may be influenced by larger
plastic QFP packages (44 leads, or more). If infrared or
vapour phase heating is used and the large packages are
not absolutely dry (less than 0.1% moisture content by
weight), vaporization of the small amount of moisture in
them can cause cracking of the plastic body. For more
information, refer to the Drypack chapter in our
"Quality
Reference Handbook" (order code 9397 750 00192).
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 50 and 300 seconds depending on heating
method. Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250
C.
15.3
Wave soldering
Wave soldering is not recommended for QFP packages.
This is because of the likelihood of solder bridging due to
closely-spaced leads and the possibility of incomplete
solder penetration in multi-lead devices.
CAUTION
Wave soldering is NOT applicable for all QFP
packages with a pitch (e) equal or less than 0.5 mm.
If wave soldering cannot be avoided, for QFP
packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.5 mm, the
following conditions must be observed:
A double-wave (a turbulent wave with high upward
pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave)
soldering technique should be used.
The footprint must be at an angle of 45
to the board
direction and must incorporate solder thieves
downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Maximum permissible solder temperature is 260
C, and
maximum duration of package immersion in solder is
10 seconds, if cooled to less than 150
C within
6 seconds. Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250
C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
15.4
Repairing soldered joints
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-
opposite end leads. Use only a low voltage soldering iron
(less than 24 V) applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact
time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300
C. When
using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in
one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320
C.
1998 Feb 05
23
Philips Semiconductors
Objective specification
Multimedia video data acquisition circuit
SAA5284
16 DEFINITIONS
17 LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
18 PURCHASE OF PHILIPS I
2
C COMPONENTS
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
Purchase of Philips I
2
C components conveys a license under the Philips' I
2
C patent to use the
components in the I
2
C system provided the system conforms to the I
2
C specification defined by
Philips. This specification can be ordered using the code 9398 393 40011.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
Philips Semiconductors a worldwide company
Philips Electronics N.V. 1997
SCA53
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
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Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399
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Tel. +64 9 849 4160, Fax. +64 9 849 7811
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Tel. +47 22 74 8000, Fax. +47 22 74 8341
Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,
106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI,
Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2 816 6380, Fax. +63 2 817 3474
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South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale,
2092 JOHANNESBURG, P.O. Box 7430 Johannesburg 2000,
Tel. +27 11 470 5911, Fax. +27 11 470 5494
South America: Rua do Rocio 220, 5th floor, Suite 51,
04552-903 So Paulo, SO PAULO - SP, Brazil,
Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 829 1849
Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA,
Tel. +34 3 301 6312, Fax. +34 3 301 4107
Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM,
Tel. +46 8 632 2000, Fax. +46 8 632 2745
Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZRICH,
Tel. +41 1 488 2686, Fax. +41 1 481 7730
Taiwan: Philips Semiconductors, 6F, No. 96, Chien Kuo N. Rd., Sec. 1,
TAIPEI, Taiwan Tel. +886 2 2134 2870, Fax. +886 2 2134 2874
Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd.,
209/2 Sanpavuth-Bangna Road Prakanong, BANGKOK 10260,
Tel. +66 2 745 4090, Fax. +66 2 398 0793
Turkey: Talatpasa Cad. No. 5, 80640 GLTEPE/ISTANBUL,
Tel. +90 212 279 2770, Fax. +90 212 282 6707
Ukraine: PHILIPS UKRAINE, 4 Patrice Lumumba str., Building B, Floor 7,
252042 KIEV, Tel. +380 44 264 2776, Fax. +380 44 268 0461
United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 181 730 5000, Fax. +44 181 754 8421
United States: 811 East Arques Avenue, SUNNYVALE, CA 94088-3409,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381
Uruguay: see South America
Vietnam: see Singapore
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,
Tel. +381 11 625 344, Fax.+381 11 635 777
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors, Marketing & Sales Communications,
Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN, The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825
Argentina: see South America
Australia: 34 Waterloo Road, NORTH RYDE, NSW 2113,
Tel. +61 2 9805 4455, Fax. +61 2 9805 4466
Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213,
Tel. +43 1 60 101, Fax. +43 1 60 101 1210
Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6,
220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 172 200 733, Fax. +375 172 200 773
Belgium: see The Netherlands
Brazil: see South America
Bulgaria: Philips Bulgaria Ltd., Energoproject, 15th floor,
51 James Bourchier Blvd., 1407 SOFIA,
Tel. +359 2 689 211, Fax. +359 2 689 102
Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS,
Tel. +1 800 234 7381
China/Hong Kong: 501 Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre,
72 Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon Tong, HONG KONG,
Tel. +852 2319 7888, Fax. +852 2319 7700
Colombia: see South America
Czech Republic: see Austria
Denmark: Prags Boulevard 80, PB 1919, DK-2300 COPENHAGEN S,
Tel. +45 32 88 2636, Fax. +45 31 57 1949
Finland: Sinikalliontie 3, FIN-02630 ESPOO,
Tel. +358 9 615800, Fax. +358 9 61580/xxx
France: 4 Rue du Port-aux-Vins, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex,
Tel. +33 1 40 99 6161, Fax. +33 1 40 99 6427
Germany: Hammerbrookstrae 69, D-20097 HAMBURG,
Tel. +49 40 23 53 60, Fax. +49 40 23 536 300
Greece: No. 15, 25th March Street, GR 17778 TAVROS/ATHENS,
Tel. +30 1 4894 339/239, Fax. +30 1 4814 240
Hungary: see Austria
India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Shivsagar Estate, A Block, Dr. Annie Besant Rd.
Worli, MUMBAI 400 018, Tel. +91 22 4938 541, Fax. +91 22 4938 722
Indonesia: see Singapore
Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14,
Tel. +353 1 7640 000, Fax. +353 1 7640 200
Israel: RAPAC Electronics, 7 Kehilat Saloniki St, TEL AVIV 61180,
Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007
Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Piazza IV Novembre 3,
20124 MILANO, Tel. +39 2 6752 2531, Fax. +39 2 6752 2557
Japan: Philips Bldg 13-37, Kohnan 2-chome, Minato-ku, TOKYO 108,
Tel. +81 3 3740 5130, Fax. +81 3 3740 5077
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,
Tel. +82 2 709 1412, Fax. +82 2 709 1415
Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381
Middle East: see Italy
Printed in The Netherlands
655102/00/02/pp24
Date of release: 1998 Feb 05
Document order number:
9397 750 02768