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Электронный компонент: TDA9880T

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DATA SHEET
Product specification
Supersedes data of 1998 Aug 12
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Jul 21
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA9880
Alignment-free multistandard vision
and FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
1999 Jul 21
2
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
FEATURES
5 V supply voltage
Gain controlled wide-band Vision Intermediate
Frequency (VIF) amplifier (AC-coupled)
True synchronous demodulation with active carrier
regeneration (very linear demodulation, good
intermodulation figures, reduced harmonics and
excellent pulse response)
Fully integrated VIF Voltage Controlled Oscillator
(VCO), alignment-free
Digital acquisition help, VIF frequencies of 38.0, 38.9,
45.75 and 58.75 MHz
4 MHz reference frequency input [signal from
Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) tuning system] or operating
as crystal oscillator
VIF Automatic Gain Control (AGC) detector for gain
control, operating as peak sync detector, fast reaction
time
Precise fully digital Automatic Frequency Control (AFC)
detector with 4-bit digital-to-analog converter
Fully integrated sound carrier trap for 4.5, 5.5,
6.0 and 6.5 MHz, controlled by reference signal
Alignment-free selective FM-PLL demodulator with high
linearity and low noise
Digital frequency control, sound carrier frequencies
4.5, 5.5, 6.0 and 6.5 MHz
Stabilizer circuit for ripple rejection and to achieve
constant output signals
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection for all pins.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA9880(T) is an integrated circuit for multistandard
vision IF signal processing and FM demodulation in TV
and VTR sets.
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE NUMBER
PACKAGE
NAME
DESCRIPTION
VERSION
TDA9880
SDIP20
plastic shrink dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil)
SOT325-1
TDA9880T
SO20
plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
1999 Jul 21
3
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
P
supply voltage
note 1
4.5
5
5.5
V
I
P
supply current
85
100
115
mA
V
i(sens)(VIF)(rms)
VIF input voltage sensitivity
(RMS value)
-
1 dB video at output
-
50
100
V
G
VIF(cr)
VIF gain control range
see Fig.4
65
69
-
dB
f
VIF
VIF frequencies
see Table 2
-
38.0
-
MHz
-
38.9
-
MHz
-
45.75
-
MHz
-
58.75
-
MHz
f
VIF
VIF frequency window of digital
acquisition help
referenced to f
VIF
-
2.38
-
MHz
V
o(v)(p-p)
video output signal voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
sound carrier off; see Fig.10 1.7
2.0
2.3
V
trap bypass mode;
see Fig.10
0.95
1.10
1.25
V
G
dif
differential gain
"NTC-7 Composite"
-
2
5
%
dif
differential phase
"NTC-7 Composite"
-
2
4
deg
B
v(
-
3dB)(trap)
-
3 dB video bandwidth including
sound carrier trap
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load; note 2
f
trap
= 4.5 MHz
(M/N standard)
3.95
4.05
-
MHz
f
trap
= 5.5 MHz
(B/G standard)
4.90
5.00
-
MHz
SC1
trap attenuation at first sound carrier M/N standard
30
36
-
dB
B/G standard
30
36
-
dB
S/N
W
weighted signal-to-noise ratio of
video signal
see Fig.6; note 3
56
60
-
dB
PSRR
13
power supply ripple rejection at
pin 13
f
ripple
= 70 Hz; video signal;
grey level; see Fig.9
25
28
-
dB
B
v(
-
1dB)
-
1 dB video bandwidth
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load; trap bypass mode
5
6
-
MHz
I
ch(max)(20)
AGC maximum charge current at
pin 20
6
8
10
A
I
dch(max)(20)
AGC maximum discharge current at
pin 20
7.5
10
12.5
A
I
sink(14)
sink current of tuner AGC at pin 14
maximum tuner gain
reduction; V
14
= 1 V;
see Fig.4
450
600
750
A
AFC
stps
AFC steepness
I
19
/
f
0.85
1.05
1.25
A/kHz
I
o(source)(19)
AFC output source current at pin 19
160
200
240
A
I
o(sink)(19)
AFC output sink current at pin 19
160
200
240
A
V
o(intc)(rms)
intercarrier output voltage
(RMS value)
; note 4
-
49
-
mV
V
i(SC)
V
i(PC)
--------------
24 dB
=
1999 Jul 21
4
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Notes
1. Values of video and sound parameters can be decreased at V
P
= 4.5 V.
2. The sound carrier frequencies (depending on TV standard) are attenuated by the integrated sound carrier traps
(see Figs 13 to 18);
H (s)
is the absolute value of transfer function.
3. S/N is the ratio of black-to-white amplitude to the black level noise voltage (RMS value, pin 13). B = 4.2 MHz
(M/N standard) or B = 5.0 MHz (B/G, I and D/K standard) weighted in accordance with
"CCIR 567".
4. The intercarrier output signal at pin 11 can be calculated by the following formula taking into account the internal
video signal with 1.1 V (p-p) as a reference:
where:
= correction term for RMS value,
= sound-to-picture carrier ratio at VIF input (pins 1 and 2) in dB,
6 dB = correction term of internal circuitry and
3 dB = tolerance of video output and intercarrier output amplitude
V
o(intc)(rms)
.
B
intc(
-
3dB)(ul)
upper limit
-
3 dB intercarrier
bandwidth
7.5
9
-
MHz
V
o(AF)(8)(rms)
audio output signal voltage at pin 8
(RMS value)
25 kHz FM deviation;
75
s de-emphasis
400
500
600
mV
THD
8
total harmonic distortion at pin 8
-
0.15
0.5
%
B
AF(
-
3dB)
-
3 dB audio frequency bandwidth
without de-emphasis;
dependent on loop filter at
pin 4
100
120
-
kHz
S/N
W(AF)
weighted signal-to-noise ratio of
audio signal
black picture
50
56
-
dB
white picture
45
51
-
dB
6 kHz sine wave
(black-to-white modulation)
40
46
-
dB
sound carrier
subharmonics;
f = 2.25 MHz
3 kHz
35
40
-
dB
AM(sup)
AM suppression of FM demodulator
75
s de-emphasis;
AM: f = 1 kHz; m = 0.3
referenced to 25 kHz
FM deviation
40
46
-
dB
PSRR
8
power supply ripple rejection at pin 8 f
ripple
= 70 Hz; see Fig.9
14
20
-
dB
f
FM
frequency window of digital
acquisition help for FM demodulator
-
225
-
kHz
f
ref(15)
frequency of reference signal at
pin 15
-
4.0
-
MHz
V
ref(15)(rms)
amplitude of reference signal source
at pin 15 (RMS value)
operation as input terminal
80
-
400
mV
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
o(intc)(rms)
1.1 V (p-p)
1
2 2
-----------
10
V
i SC
(
)
V
i PC
(
)
--------------- dB
(
)
6 dB
3 dB
+
20
----------------------------------------------------------------
=
1
2 2
-----------
V
i SC
(
)
V
i PC
(
)
--------------- dB
(
)
1999
Jul
21
5
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free m
ultistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TD
A9880
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BLOCK DIA
GRAM
d
book, full pagewidth
MHB506
DIGITAL VCO CONTROL
AFC DETECTOR
RC VCO
VIF-PLL
AGC
SUPPLY
LOGIC
NARROW-BAND FM-PLL DETECTOR
SOUND TRAPS
4.5 to 6.5 MHz
TAGC
CVAGC
VAGC
RTOP
TOP
14
3
20
15
19
12
6
4
5
7
10
9
11
18
16
17
1
2
13
8
external reference
or 4 MHz crystal
REF
AFC
TR
CTR
trap disable
switch
CVBS
AUD
audio output
video output 2 V (p-p)
[1.1 V (p-p) without trap]
CAFD
CFAGC
FAGC
SIO
S1
S0
VPLL
VP
GND
FMPLL
DEEM
AFD
CDEEM
sound
intercarrier
output
VIF-PLL
filter
FM-PLL
filter
de-emphasis decoupling
VIF1
VIF2
TDA9880
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1999 Jul 21
6
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
PINNING
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
VIF1
1
VIF differential input 1
VIF2
2
VIF differential input 2
TOP
3
tuner AGC TakeOver Point (TOP)
FMPLL
4
FM-PLL filter
DEEM
5
de-emphasis capacitor
AFD
6
AF decoupling capacitor
FAGC
7
FM-PLL AGC capacitor
AUD
8
audio output
S0
9
switch input S0
S1
10
switch input S1
SIO
11
sound intercarrier output
TR
12
trap control
CVBS
13
video output
TAGC
14
tuner AGC output
REF
15
4 MHz crystal or reference input
GND
16
ground supply
V
P
17
supply voltage (+5 V)
VPLL
18
VIF-PLL filter
AFC
19
AFC output
VAGC
20
VIF-AGC capacitor
SYMBOL
PIN
DESCRIPTION
Fig.2 Pin configuration for SDIP20.
handbook, halfpage
VIF1
VIF2
TOP
FMPLL
DEEM
AFD
FAGC
AUD
S0
S1
VAGC
AFC
VPLL
VP
REF
TAGC
GND
CVBS
TR
SIO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
TDA9880
MHB072
Fig.3 Pin configuration for SO20.
handbook, halfpage
VIF1
VIF2
TOP
FMPLL
DEEM
AFD
FAGC
AUD
S0
S1
VAGC
AFC
VPLL
VP
REF
TAGC
GND
CVBS
TR
SIO
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
TDA9880T
MHB106
1999 Jul 21
7
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Figure 1 shows the simplified block diagram of the
integrated circuit. The integrated circuit comprises the
following functional blocks:
1. VIF amplifier
2. Tuner-AGC and VIF-AGC
3. VIF-AGC detector
4. Frequency Phase-Locked Loop (FPLL) detector
5. VCO and Travelling Wave Divider (TWD)
6. Digital acquisition help and AFC
7. Video demodulator and amplifier
8. Sound carrier trap
9. Intercarrier mixer
10. FM demodulator and acquisition help
11. Audio amplifier
12. Internal voltage stabilizer.
VIF amplifier
The VIF amplifier consists of three AC-coupled differential
amplifier stages. Each differential stage comprises a
feedback network controlled by emitter degeneration.
Tuner-AGC and VIF-AGC
The AGC capacitor voltage is converted to an internal VIF
gain control signal, and is fed to the tuner AGC to generate
the tuner AGC output current at pin TAGC (open-collector
output). The tuner AGC takeover point can be adjusted
with R
TOP
. This allows the tuner to be matched to the SAW
filter in order to achieve the optimum IF input level.
VIF-AGC detector
The AGC detector generates the required VIF gain control
voltage for constant video output by charging or
discharging the AGC capacitor. Gain control is performed
by sync level detection. The newly developed AGC circuit
provides fast reaction time to cope with `aeroplane
fluttering'. The time constants for decreasing or increasing
gain are nearly equal.
Frequency Phase-Locked Loop (FPLL) detector
The VIF amplifier output signal is fed into a Frequency
Detector (FD) and into a Phase Detector (PD) via a limiting
amplifier. During acquisition the frequency detector
produces a DC current proportional to the frequency
difference between the input and the VCO signal.
After frequency lock-in the phase detector produces a DC
current proportional to the phase difference between the
VCO and the input signal. The DC current of either the
frequency detector or the phase detector is converted into
a DC voltage via the VIF-PLL filter, which controls the VCO
frequency.
VCO and Travelling Wave Divider (TWD)
The Resistor Capacitor (RC) VCO operates as an
integrated relaxation oscillator at double the picture carrier
frequency. The control voltage required to tune the VCO to
actually double the picture carrier frequency is generated
by the FPLL detector and fed via the loop filter to the VCO
control input terminal.
The oscillator signal is divided-by-two with a TWD which
generates two differential output signals with a 90 degrees
phase difference independent of the frequency.
Digital acquisition help and AFC
The integrated relaxation oscillator has a very wide
frequency range from approximately 30 to 70 MHz (after
the TWD). To prevent false locking of the FPLL and with
respect to the catching range of the frequency detector of
maximum
2.5 MHz, the Digital Acquisition Help (DAH)
provides current into the loop filter until the VCO is in a
frequency window of
2.3 MHz around the wanted VIF
frequency. In this case the analog operating FPLL will lock
the VCO to the VIF carrier and the acquisition help does
not provide any current to the loop filter.
The principle of the digital acquisition help is as follows:
the VCO is connected to a downcounter, which is preset
depending on the required VIF frequency. The counting
time, as well as the counter control, is derived from a
4 MHz reference signal. This signal can be supplied from
the internal 4 MHz crystal oscillator or from the 4 MHz
reference oscillator of an external tuning system.
The counting result after a counting cycle corresponds to
the actual VCO frequency.
The digital AFC is also derived from the counting result
after a counting cycle by digital-to-analog converting the
last four bits of the counter.
Video demodulator and amplifier
The video demodulator is realized by a multiplier which is
designed for low distortion and large bandwidth. The vision
IF input signal is multiplied with the `in phase' signal of the
travelling wave divider output.
1999 Jul 21
8
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
The demodulator output signal is fed via an integrated
low-pass filter for attenuation of the carrier harmonics to
the video amplifier. The video amplifier is realized by an
operational amplifier with internal feedback and high
bandwidth. A low-pass filter is integrated to achieve an
attenuation of the carrier harmonics. The video signal of
1.1 V (p-p) for nominal vision IF modulation is fed
internally to the integrated sound carrier trap as well as to
the VIF-AGC detector. The second stage of the video
amplifier converts and amplifies the differential output
signal from the sound carrier trap to the single-ended
CVBS output signal at pin 13 with a 2 V (p-p) amplitude.
Noise clipping is provided. Furthermore the trap can be
bypassed by the implemented input switch of the second
amplifier stage, forced by connecting pin 12 to ground.
Sound carrier trap
The sound carrier trap consists of a reference filter, a
phase detector and the sound trap itself.
A sound carrier reference signal is fed into the reference
low-pass filter and is shifted by a nominal 90 degrees.
The phase detector compares the original reference signal
with the signal shifted by the reference filter and produces,
at the external capacitor C
TR
, a DC voltage by charging or
discharging the capacitor with a current proportional to the
phase difference between both signals, respectively to the
frequency error of the integrated filters. The DC voltage is
converted to currents which control the frequency position
of the reference filter and the sound trap.
The sound trap itself is constructed of three separate traps
to realize sufficient suppression of the first and second
sound carrier. The right frequency position of the different
standards is set by the sound carrier reference signal.
Intercarrier mixer
The intercarrier mixer is realized by a multiplier, operating
in quadrature mode for suppression of low frequency video
signals. The VIF amplifier output signal is fed to the
intercarrier mixer and converted to an intercarrier
frequency by the regenerated 90 degree picture carrier
from the VCO. The mixer output signal is fed via a
band-pass filter and amplifier for attenuation of the high
frequency video signal components and carrier harmonics
to the output pin 11. The intercarrier signal is fed also to
the integrated FM demodulator.
FM demodulator and acquisition help
The FM demodulator is realized as a narrow-band PLL
with external loop filter, which provides the necessary
selectivity. To achieve good selectivity, a linear phase
detector and constant input level are required.
The intercarrier signal from the intercarrier mixer is fed via
a gain controlled amplifier to the phase detector and it's
output signal controls (via the loop filter) the integrated
relaxation oscillator. The possible frequency range is from
4 to 7 MHz. As a result of locking the oscillator frequency
tracks with the FM modulation of the input signal;
therefore, the oscillator control voltage is superimposed by
the AF voltage. In this way the FM-PLL operates as an
FM demodulator. The AF voltage is present at the loop
filter and is fed via a buffer with 0 dB gain to the audio
amplifier.
The digital acquisition help operates in the same way as
described in Section "Digital acquisition help and AFC".
Audio amplifier
The audio amplifier consists of two parts:
1. The AF preamplifier is an operational amplifier with
internal feedback, high gain and high common mode
rejection. The AF voltage from the PLL demodulator,
by principle a small output signal, is amplified by
30 dB. A DC operating point control circuit (pin 6)
decouples the AF amplifier from the DC voltage of the
PLL. The low-pass characteristic of the amplifier
reduces the harmonics of the intercarrier signal at the
sound output terminal. If required, a de-emphasis
network can be realized by the amplifier output
resistance and an external capacitor.
2. The AF output amplifier (10 dB) provides the required
output level by a rail-to-rail output stage. This amplifier
makes use of an input selector for switching to mute
state, automatically controlled by the mute switching
voltage from the digital acquisition help in order to
avoid lock-in noise. During normal operation the
automatic audio mute function is not active.
Application of a 2.2 k
resistor between the
intercarrier output (pin 11) and ground will activate the
automatic audio mute function.
Internal voltage stabilizer
The band gap circuit internally generates a voltage of
approximately 2.4 V, independent of the supply voltage
and the temperature. A voltage regulator circuit, controlled
by this voltage, produces a constant voltage of 3.55 V
which is used as an internal reference voltage.
1999 Jul 21
9
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134).
Notes
1. Charge device model class A; machine model: discharging a 200 pF capacitor via a 0.75
H inductance.
2. Charge device model class B; human body model: discharging a 100 pF capacitor via a 1.5 k
series resistor.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
MAX.
UNIT
V
P
supply voltage
I
P
= 115 mA; T
amb
= 70
C; at
maximum chip temperature of 125
C
-
5.5
V
V
n
voltage at
pins 1 to 4, 6 to 10, 12 and 17 to 20
0
V
P
V
pin 14
0
13.2
V
t
sc
short-circuit time to ground or V
P
-
10
s
T
stg
storage temperature
-
25
+150
C
T
amb
ambient temperature
-
20
+70
C
V
es
electrostatic handling voltage for all
pins
note 1
-
250
+250
V
note 2
-
3000
+3000
V
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
VALUE
UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient
in free air
TDA9880 (SDIP20)
85
K/W
TDA9880T (SO20)
85
K/W
1999 Jul 21
10
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
CHARACTERISTICS
V
P
= 5 V; T
amb
= 25
C; see Table 2 for input frequencies; M standard (f
PC
= 45.75 MHz; f
SC
= 41.25 MHz;
PC/SC = 10 dB) is used for specification; V
i(VIF)(rms)
= 10 mV (sync level); IF input from 50
via broadband transformer
1 : 1; DSB video modulation; 10% residual carrier; video signal in accordance with
"NTC-7 Composite"; measurements
taken in test circuit of Fig.19; unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
Supply (pin 17)
V
P
supply voltage
note 1
4.5
5
5.5
V
I
P
supply current
85
100
115
mA
P
tot
total power dissipation
-
500
633
mW
VIF amplifier (pins 1 and 2)
V
i(sens)(VIF)(rms)
VIF input voltage sensitivity
(RMS value)
-
1 dB video at output
-
50
100
V
V
i(max)(rms)
maximum input signal voltage
(RMS value)
1 dB video at output;
note 2
110
-
-
mV
V
int
internal IF amplitude difference
between picture and sound
carrier
within AGC range;
f = 4.5 MHz
-
0.7
1
dB
G
VIF(cr)
VIF gain control range
see Fig.4
65
69
-
dB
B
VIF(
-
3dB)(ll)
lower limit
-
3 dB VIF
bandwidth
-
15
25
MHz
B
VIF(
-
3dB)(ul)
upper limit
-
3 dB VIF
bandwidth
70
100
-
MHz
R
i(dif)
differential input resistance
note 3
1.7
2.2
2.7
k
C
i(dif)
differential input capacitance
note 3
1.2
1.7
2.5
pF
V
I
DC input voltage
-
3.35
-
V
FPLL and true synchronous video demodulator; note 4
f
VCO(max)
maximum oscillator frequency
for carrier regeneration
f = 2f
PC
120
140
-
MHz
f
VIF
vision carrier operating
frequencies
see Table 2
-
38.0
-
MHz
-
38.9
-
MHz
-
45.75
-
MHz
-
58.75
-
MHz
f
VIF
VIF frequency window of digital
acquisition help
referenced to f
VIF
-
2.38
-
MHz
t
acq
acquisition time
BL = 70 kHz; note 5
-
-
30
ms
V
i(sens)(VIF)(rms)
VIF input voltage sensitivity at
pins 1 and 2 (RMS value)
for PLL to be locked
maximum IF gain
-
30
70
V
for C/N = 10 dB
notes 6 and 7
-
100
140
V
S
IGNAL AT PIN
18
I
o(source)(PD)(max)
maximum source current of
phase detector output
-
17
-
A
1999 Jul 21
11
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
I
o(sink)(PD)(max)
maximum sink current of
phase detector output
-
17
-
A
I
o(source)(DAH)
output source current of digital
acquisition help
-
23
-
A
I
o(sink)(DAH)
output sink current of digital
acquisition help
-
23
-
A
t
W(min)(DAH)
minimum pulse width of digital
acquisition help current
-
64
-
s
K
O(VIF)
VCO steepness
f
VIF
/
V
18
-
20
-
MHz/V
K
D(VIF)
phase detector steepness
I
18
/
VIF
-
23
-
A/rad
Video output signal and sound carrier trap (pin 13; sound carrier off)
V
o(v)(p-p)
video output signal voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
see Fig.10
1.7
2.0
2.3
V
V
sync
sync pulse voltage level
see Fig.10
1.15
1.35
1.55
V
V
zc
zero carrier voltage level
see Fig.10
3.27
3.57
3.87
V
V
v(clu)
upper video clipping voltage
level
V
P
-
1.1 V
P
-
1
-
V
V
v(cll)
lower video clipping voltage
level
-
0.7
1.0
V
R
o
output resistance
note 3
-
-
30
I
bias(int)
internal DC bias current for
emitter-follower
2.0
2.5
-
mA
I
o(source)(max)
maximum AC and DC output
source current
2.4
-
-
mA
I
o(sink)(max)
maximum AC and DC output
sink current
1.4
-
-
mA
V
o
deviation of CVBS output
signal voltage
50 dB gain control
-
-
0.5
dB
30 dB gain control
-
-
0.1
dB
V
o(bl)
black level tilt
-
-
1
%
G
dif
differential gain
"NTC-7 Composite"
-
2
5
%
dif
differential phase
"NTC-7 Composite"
-
2
4
deg
B
v(
-
3dB)(trap)
-
3 dB video bandwidth
including sound carrier trap
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load; note 8
f
trap
= 4.5 MHz
(M/N standard)
3.95
4.05
-
MHz
f
trap
= 5.5 MHz
(B/G standard)
4.90
5.00
-
MHz
f
trap
= 6.0 MHz
(I standard)
5.2
5.50
-
MHz
f
trap
= 6.5 MHz
(D/K standard)
5.5
5.95
-
MHz
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
12
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
SC1
trap attenuation at first sound
carrier
M/N standard
30
36
-
dB
B/G standard
30
36
-
dB
I standard
26
32
-
dB
D/K standard
26
32
-
dB
SC1(60 kHz)
trap attenuation at first sound
carrier f
SC1
60 kHz
M/N standard
21
27
-
dB
B/G standard
24
30
-
dB
I standard
20
26
-
dB
D/K standard
20
26
-
dB
SC2
trap attenuation at second
sound carrier
M/N standard
21
27
-
dB
B/G standard
21
27
-
dB
I standard
12
18
-
dB
D/K standard
18
24
-
dB
SC2(60 kHz)
trap attenuation at second
sound carrier f
SC2
60 kHz
M/N standard
15
21
-
dB
B/G standard
15
21
-
dB
I standard
10
15
-
dB
D/K standard
13
18
-
dB
t
d(g)(CC)
group delay at chrominance
carrier frequency
3.58 MHz at
M/N standard
110
180
250
ns
4.43 MHz at B/G standard 110
180
250
ns
4.43 MHz at I standard
-
90
160
ns
4.28 MHz at D/K standard
-
60
130
ns
S/N
W
weighted signal-to-noise ratio
weighted in accordance
with
"CCIR 567";
see Fig.6; note 9
56
60
-
dB
S/N
UW
unweighted signal-to-noise
ratio
note 9
47
51
-
dB
d
blue
intermodulation attenuation at
`blue'
f = 0.92 MHz; see Fig.7;
note 10
58
64
-
dB
f = 2.76 MHz; see Fig.7;
note 10
58
64
-
dB
d
yellow
intermodulation attenuation at
`yellow'
f = 0.92 MHz; see Fig.7;
note 10
60
66
-
dB
f = 2.76 MHz; see Fig.7;
note 10
59
65
-
dB
V
r(vc)(rms)
residual vision carrier
(RMS value)
fundamental wave and
harmonics
-
2
5
mV
H(sup)
harmonics suppression in
video signal
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load; note 11a
35
40
-
dB
H(spur)
spurious elements suppression
in video signal
note 11b
40
-
-
dB
PSRR
13
power supply ripple rejection at
pin 13
f
ripple
= 70 Hz; video
signal; grey level;
see Fig.9
25
28
-
dB
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
13
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Video output signal (pin 13; trap bypass mode; V
12
< 0.8 V; sound carrier off); see Fig.10; note 12
V
o(v)(p-p)
video output signal voltage
(peak-to-peak value)
see Fig.10
0.95
1.10
1.25
V
V
sync
sync pulse voltage level
1.4
1.5
1.6
V
V
zc
zero carrier voltage level
2.57
2.72
2.87
V
V
v(clu)
upper video clipping voltage
level
3.1
3.25
-
V
V
v(cll)
lower video clipping voltage
level
-
1.15
1.3
V
B
v(
-
1dB)
-
1 dB video bandwidth
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load
5
6
-
MHz
B
v(
-
3dB)
-
3 dB video bandwidth
C
L
< 20 pF; R
L
> 1 k
;
AC load
7
8
-
MHz
S/N
W
weighted signal-to-noise ratio
weighted in accordance
with
"CCIR 567";
see Fig.6; note 9
56
60
-
dB
S/N
UW
unweighted signal-to-noise
ratio
note 9
49
53
-
dB
Trap control (pin 12)
I
o(source)(max)
maximum output source
current
5
9
13
A
I
o(sink)(max)
maximum output sink current
9
13
17
A
K
D(trap)
frequency detector steepness
I
12
/
f
trap
f
trap
= 4.5 MHz
(M/N standard)
-
-
8
-
A/MHz
f
trap
= 6.5 MHz
(D/K standard)
-
-
5.5
-
A/MHz
V
12
operating voltage range of trap
frequency control at pin 12
1.5
-
3.5
V
I
L(12)
leakage current at pin 12
f
trap
<
25 kHz
-
-
80
nA
CR
stps
control steepness
f
trap
/
V
12
f
trap
= 4.5 MHz
(M/N standard)
-
4.5
-
MHz/V
f
trap
= 6.5 MHz
(D/K standard)
-
9
-
MHz/V
V
sw
switching voltage
trap bypass mode active
-
-
0.8
V
I
source
source current
trap bypass mode active;
V
12
0.8 V
-
185
-
A
VIF-AGC detector (pin 20)
I
ch(max)(20)
maximum charge current
6
8
10
A
I
dch(max)(20)
maximum discharge current
7.5
10
12.5
A
t
res(inc)
AGC response time to an
increasing VIF step
6 dB; note 13
-
2.0
-
ms
20 dB; note 13
-
2.5
-
ms
40 dB; note 13
-
4.0
-
ms
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
14
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
t
res(dec)
AGC response time to a
decreasing VIF step
-
6 dB; note 13
-
1.0
-
ms
-
20 dB; note 13
-
1.5
-
ms
-
40 dB; note 13
-
2.5
-
ms
V
20
gain control voltage range at
pin 20
1.7
-
3.6
V
CR
stps
control steepness
G
IF
/
V
20
V
20
= 2.2 to 3.2 V
-
-
40
-
dB/V
Tuner AGC (pin 14); see Figs 4 and 5
V
i(VIF)(min)(rms)
VIF input signal voltage for
minimum starting point of tuner
takeover at pins 1 and 2
(RMS value)
R
TOP
= 22 k
;
I
14
= 120
A
-
2
5
mV
V
i(VIF)(max)(rms)
VIF input signal voltage for
maximum starting point of
tuner takeover at pins 1 and 2
(RMS value)
R
TOP
= 0
; I
14
= 120
A
45
90
-
mV
QV
i(VIF)(rms)
tuner takeover point accuracy
(RMS value)
R
TOP
= 12 k
;
I
14
= 120
A
5
10
20
mV
V
o
permissible output voltage
from external source
-
-
13.2
V
V
sat
saturation voltage
I
14
= 450
A
-
-
0.2
V
V
i(VIF)(rms)
/
T
variation of takeover point with
temperature
I
14
= 120
A
-
0.03
0.07
dB/K
I
sink
sink current
no tuner gain reduction;
see Fig.4
V
14
= 12 V
-
-
0.75
A
V
14
= 13.2 V
-
-
1.5
A
maximum tuner gain
reduction; V
14
= 1 V;
see Fig.4
450
600
750
A
G
IF
IF slip by automatic gain
control
tuner gain current from
20% to 80%
-
5
8
dB
AFC circuit (pin 19); notes 14 and 15
AFC
stps
AFC steepness
I
19
/
f
VIF
0.85
1.05
1.25
A/kHz
Qf
VIF
accuracy of AFC circuit
I
o(19)
= 0; f
15
= 4.0 MHz
-
20
-
+20
kHz
V
sat(ul)
upper limit saturation voltage
see Fig.8
V
P
-
0.6 V
P
-
0.3
-
V
V
sat(ll)
lower limit saturation voltage
see Fig.8
-
0.3
0.6
V
I
o(source)
output source current
160
200
240
A
I
o(sink)
output sink current
160
200
240
A
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
15
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Intercarrier mixer (pin 11)
V
o(intc)(rms)
intercarrier output voltage
(RMS value)
; note 16
-
49
-
mV
B
intc(
-
3dB)(ul)
upper limit
-
3 dB intercarrier
bandwidth
7.5
9
-
MHz
V
r(SC)(rms)
residual sound carrier
(RMS value)
fundamental wave and
harmonics
-
2
-
mV
R
o
output resistance
note 3
-
-
70
V
O
DC output voltage
1.85
2.05
2.35
V
I
bias(int)
internal DC bias current for
emitter-follower
0.9
1.15
-
mA
I
o(source)(max)
maximum AC output source
current
note 17
0.6
0.8
-
mA
I
o(sink)(max)
maximum AC output sink
current
note 17
0.6
0.8
-
mA
I
O(source)
DC output source current
automatic audio mute
function activated;
note 17
0.75
0.93
1.20
mA
FM-PLL demodulator; notes 15 and 18 to 21
f
intc
sound intercarrier operating
frequencies
see Table 2
-
4.5
-
MHz
-
5.5
-
MHz
-
6.0
-
MHz
-
6.5
-
MHz
f
FM
frequency window of digital
acquisition help for
FM demodulator
-
225
-
kHz
V
FM(rms)
IF intercarrier level for gain
controlled operation of FM-PLL
(RMS value)
corresponding PC/SC
ratio at input pins 1 and 2
is 7 to 40 dB
6
-
320
mV
V
FM(lock)(rms)
IF intercarrier level for lock-in
of PLL (RMS value)
-
-
3
mV
G
FM
IF intercarrier gain control
range
30
34
-
dB
S
IGNAL AT PIN
7
V
7
gain control voltage range at
pin 7
1.5
-
3.5
V
I
ch(max)(7)
maximum charge current
1.5
2.2
2.9
A
I
dch(max)(7)
maximum discharge current
1.5
2.2
2.9
A
CR
stps
control steepness
G
FM
/
V
7
V
7
= 2.2 to 2.7 V
-
-
30
-
dB/V
S
IGNAL AT PIN
8
V
o(AF)(rms)
audio output signal voltage
(RMS value)
25 kHz FM deviation
400
500
600
mV
27 kHz FM deviation
432
540
648
mV
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
V
i(SC)
V
i(PC)
--------------
24 dB
=
1999 Jul 21
16
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
V
o(AF)(cl)(rms)
audio output clipping signal
voltage level (RMS value)
THD < 1.5%
1.3
1.4
-
V
THD
total harmonic distortion
-
0.15
0.5
%
V
o(AF)
/
T
temperature drift of AF output
signal voltage
-
3
10
-
3
7
10
-
3
dB/K
f
AF
audio frequency deviation
THD < 1.5%; note 22
-
-
55
kHz
B
AF(
-
3dB)
-
3 dB audio frequency
bandwidth
without de-emphasis;
dependent on loop filter at
pin 4; measured in
accordance with Fig.19
80
100
-
kHz
S/N
W
weighted signal-to-noise ratio
of audio signal
black picture
50
56
-
dB
white picture
45
51
-
dB
6 kHz sine wave
(black-to-white
modulation)
40
46
-
dB
sound carrier
subharmonics;
f = 2.25 MHz
3 kHz
35
40
-
dB
V
r(SC)(rms)
residual sound carrier
(RMS value)
fundamental wave and
harmonics; without
de-emphasis
-
-
2
mV
AM(sup)
AM suppression of
FM demodulator
75
s de-emphasis;
AM: f = 1 kHz; m = 0.3
referenced to 25 kHz
FM deviation
40
46
-
dB
PSRR
8
power supply ripple rejection at
pin 8
f
ripple
= 70 Hz; see Fig.9
14
20
-
dB
S
IGNAL AT PIN
4
I
o(source)(PD)(max)
maximum phase detector
output source current
-
86
-
A
I
o(sink)(PD)(max)
maximum phase detector
output sink current
-
80
-
A
I
o(source)(DAH)
output source current of digital
acquisition help
-
110
-
A
I
o(sink)(DAH)
output sink current of digital
acquisition help
-
110
-
A
t
W(DAH)
pulse width of digital
acquisition help current
-
16
-
s
T
cy(DAH)
cycle time of digital acquisition
help
-
64
-
s
K
O(FM)
VCO steepness
f
FM
/
V
4
-
3.3
-
MHz/V
K
D(FM)
phase detector steepness
I
4
/
FM
-
9
-
A/rad
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
17
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Audio amplifier (pins 5, 6 and 8)
R
o(5)
output resistance at pin 5
note 23
4.4
5.0
5.6
k
V
AF(5)(rms)
audio signal (RMS value) at
pin 5
-
170
-
mV
V
O(5)
DC output voltage at pin 5
-
2.37
-
V
R
o(8)
output resistance at pin 8
note 3
-
-
200
V
O(8)
DC output voltage at pin 8
-
2.37
-
V
I
o(source)(max)(8)
maximum AC and DC output
source current at pin 8
-
-
0.5
mA
I
o(sink)(max)(8)
maximum AC and DC output
sink current at pin 8
-
-
0.5
mA
V
6
DC decoupling voltage at pin 6 dependent on intercarrier
frequency f
FM
1.5
-
3.3
V
I
L(6)
leakage current at pin 6
V
O(8)
<
50 mV
-
-
25
nA
I
ch(max)(6)
maximum charge current at
pin 6
1.15
1.5
1.85
A
I
dch(max)(6)
maximum discharge current at
pin 6
1.15
1.5
1.85
A
B
AF(
-
3dB)
-
3 dB audio frequency
bandwidth of audio amplifier
upper limit
150
-
-
kHz
lower limit; note 24
-
-
20
Hz
mute(8)
mute attenuation of AF signal
at pin 8
note 17
70
75
-
dB
V
8
DC jump voltage at pin 8 for
switching AF output to mute
state and vice versa
activated by digital
acquisition help; note 17
-
50
150
mV
Standard switch (pins 9 and 10); see Table 2
V
i
input voltage
pin open-circuit;
I
i(9,10)
< 0.1
A
2.8
3.0
3.6
V
for LOW
0
-
0.8
V
for MID
1.3
1.8
2.3
V
for HIGH
2.8
-
V
P
V
I
i(source)
input source current
V
i(9,10)
= 0 V
87
105
122
A
V
i(9,10)
= 1.8 V
33
39
45
A
Reference input (pin 15); note 25
V
I
DC input voltage
2.3
2.6
2.9
V
R
i
input resistance
2.5
3.0
3.5
k
R
xtal
resonance resistance of crystal operation as crystal
oscillator
-
-
200
C
x
pull-up/down capacitance
note 26
-
-
-
pF
f
ref
frequency of reference signal
-
4.0
-
MHz
f
ref
tolerance of reference
frequency
note 15
-
-
0.1
%
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
1999 Jul 21
18
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Notes
1. Values of video and sound parameters can be decreased at V
P
= 4.5 V.
2. This parameter is tested with 110 mV to ensure maximum input level.
3. This parameter is not tested during production and is only given as application information for designing the television
receiver.
4. Loop bandwidth BL = 70 kHz (damping factor d = 1.9; calculated with sync level within gain control range).
Calculation of the VIF-PLL filter can be done by use of the following formulae:
, valid for d
1.2
,
where:
K
O
= VCO steepness
or
; K
D
= phase detector steepness
;
R = loop resistor; C = loop capacitor; BL
-
3 dB
= loop bandwidth for
-
3 dB; d = damping factor.
5. V
i(VIF)(rms)
= 10 mV;
f = 1 MHz (VCO frequency offset related to picture carrier frequency); white picture video
modulation.
6. V
i(VIF)
signal for nominal video signal.
7. Broadband transformer at VIF input. The C/N ratio at VIF input is defined as the VIF input signal (sync level,
RMS value) related to a superimposed 4.2 MHz band-limited white noise signal (RMS value); white picture video
modulation.
8. The sound carrier frequencies (depending on TV standard) are attenuated by the integrated sound carrier traps
(see Figs 13 to 18);
H (s)
is the absolute value of transfer function.
9. S/N is the ratio of black-to-white amplitude to the black level noise voltage (RMS value, pin 13).
B = 4.2 MHz (M/N standard) or B = 5.0 MHz (B/G, I and D/K standard).
10. The intermodulation figures are defined:
;
d
0.92
value at 0.92 MHz referenced to black or white signal;
;
d
2.76
value at 2.76 MHz referenced to chrominance carrier.
11. Measurements taken with SAW filter M1963M (sound shelf: 20 dB); loop bandwidth BL = 70 kHz.
a) Modulation Vestigial Side-Band (VSB); sound carrier off; f
video
> 0.5 MHz.
b) Sound carrier on; f
video
= 10 kHz to 10 MHz.
12. The sound carrier trap can be disabled by switching pin 12 to ground (<0.8 V). In this way the full composite video
spectrum appears at pin 13. The amplitude is 1.1 V (p-p).
13. Response time valid for a VIF input level range of 200
V to 70 mV.
V
ref(rms)
amplitude of reference signal
source (RMS value)
operation as input
terminal
80
-
400
mV
R
o(ref)
output resistance of reference
source
-
-
4.7
k
C
K
decoupling capacitance to
external reference source
operation as input
terminal
22
100
-
pF
SYMBOL
PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNIT
BL
3 dB
1
2
------- K
O
K
D
R
=
d
1
2
--- R K
O
K
D
C
=
rad
V
--------
2
Hz
V
-------
A
rad
--------
d
0.92
20
V
0
at 3.58 MHz
V
0
at 0.92 MHz
---------------------------------------
3.6 dB
+
log
=
d
2.76
20
V
0
at 3.58 MHz
V
0
at 2.76 MHz
---------------------------------------
log
=
1999 Jul 21
19
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
14. To match the AFC output signal to different tuning systems a current source output is provided. The test circuit is
given in Fig.8. The AFC steepness can be changed by resistors R1 and R2.
15. The tolerance of the reference frequency determines the accuracy of the VIF AFC, FM demodulator centre frequency
and maximum FM deviation.
16. The intercarrier output signal at pin 11 can be calculated by the following formula taking into account the internal
video signal with 1.1 V (p-p) as a reference:
where:
= correction term for RMS value,
= sound-to-picture carrier ratio at VIF input (pins 1 and 2) in dB,
6 dB = correction term of internal circuitry and
3 dB = tolerance of video output and intercarrier output amplitude
V
o(intc)(rms)
.
17. For normal operation no DC load at pin 11 is allowed, so the automatic audio mute function is not active.
By connecting a 2.2 k
resistor between pin 11 and ground the automatic audio mute function will be activated.
With this application also the series capacitor C
S
of the loop filter at pin 4 should be changed from 33 nF to 4.7 nF.
18. Calculation of the FM-PLL filter can be done approximately by use of the following formulae:
The formulae are only valid under the following conditions:
1 and C
S
> 5C
P
where:
K
O
= VCO steepness
or
; K
D
= phase detector steepness
;
R
S
= loop resistor; C
S
= series capacitor; C
P
= parallel capacitor; f
o
= natural frequency of PLL;
BL
-
3 dB
= loop bandwidth for
-
3 dB;
= damping factor. For examples see Table 1.
19. For all S/N measurements the used vision IF modulator requires an incidental phase modulation for black-to-white
jump of less than 0.5 degrees.
20. Measurements taken with SAW filter M1963M (Siemens) for vision and sound IF (sound shelf: 20 dB).
Picture-to-sound carrier ratio of transmitter: PC/SC = 10 dB. Input level (at pins 1 and 2) V
i(VIF)(rms)
= 10 mV (sync
level), 25 kHz FM deviation for sound carrier, f
AF
= 400 Hz. Measurement in accordance with
"CCIR 468-4".
De-emphasis = 75
s.
21. The PC/SC ratio is calculated as the addition of TV transmitter PC/SC ratio and SAW filter PC/SC ratio. This PC/SC
ratio is necessary to achieve the S/N
W
values as noted. A different PC/SC ratio will change these values.
22. Measured with an FM deviation of 25 kHz, the typical AF output signal is 500 mV (RMS). By using R
x
= 20 k
the
AF output signal is attenuated by 6 dB, so 250 mV (RMS). For handling an FM deviation of more than 55 kHz the
AF output signal has to be reduced by using R
x
in order to avoid clipping (THD < 1.5%). For an FM deviation up to
100 kHz an attenuation of 6 dB is recommended.
23. C
DEEM
= 10 nF results in
= 50
s and C
DEEM
= 15 nF results in
= 75
s.
V
o(intc)(rms)
1.1 V (p-p)
1
2 2
-----------
10
V
i SC
(
)
V
i PC
(
)
--------------- dB
(
)
6 dB
3 dB
+
20
----------------------------------------------------------------
=
1
2 2
-----------
V
i SC
(
)
V
i PC
(
)
--------------- dB
(
)
f
o
1
2
-------
K
O
K
D
C
P
---------------
=
1
2R K
O
K
D
C
P
------------------------------------
=
BL
3 dB
f
o
1.55
2
(
)
=
rad
V
--------
2
Hz
V
-------
A
rad
--------
1999 Jul 21
20
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
24. The lower limit of audio bandwidth depends on the value of the capacitor at pin 6. A value of C
AFD
= 470 nF leads to
f
AF(
-
3 dB)
20 Hz and C
AFD
= 220 nF leads to f
AF(
-
3 dB)
40 Hz.
25. The reference input pin 15 is able to operate as a 1-pin crystal oscillator as well as an input terminal with external
reference signal, e.g. from the tuning system.
26. The value of C
x
determines the accuracy of the resonance frequency of the crystal. It depends on the type of crystal
used.
Table 1
Examples to note 18 of Chapter "Characteristics"
Table 2
Standard switch settings
BL
-
3 dB
(kHz)
C
S
(nF)
C
P
(pF)
R (k
)
100
33
820
2.7
0.5
160
33
330
3.9
0.5
S0
S1
f
VIF
(MHz)
f
intc
(MHz)
STANDARD
REMARK
LOW
LOW
38.9
5.5
B/G
Europe
LOW
MID
38.9
6.5
D/K
LOW
HIGH
38.9
6.0
I
United Kingdom
MID
LOW
38.0
5.5
B/G
MID
MID
38.0
6.0
I
MID
HIGH
38.0
6.5
D/K
HIGH
LOW
45.75
4.5
M/N
USA
HIGH
MID
38.0
4.5
M
HIGH
HIGH
58.75
4.5
M
Japan
1999 Jul 21
21
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.4 Typical VIF and tuner AGC characteristic.
(1) VIF AGC voltage.
(2) I
tuner
; R
TOP
= 22 k
.
(3) I
tuner
; R
TOP
= 12 k
.
(4) I
tuner
; R
TOP
= 0
.
handbook, halfpage
30
50
110
3
2
1
4
0
300
600
200
500
100
400
MHB158
70
90
Vi(VIF) (dB/
V)
V20
(V)
I14
(
A)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(1)
Fig.5
Typical tuner takeover point as a function of
R
TOP
.
handbook, halfpage
0
24
120
60
70
100
90
80
MHB159
12
8
20
4
16
Vi(VIF)
(dB/
V)
RTOP (k
)
Fig.6
Typical signal-to-noise ratio as a function of
VIF input voltage.
handbook, halfpage
0
30
50
110
70
30
60
20
50
10
40
MHB160
70
90
Vi(VIF) (dB/
V)
S/N
(dB)
Fig.7 Input signal conditions.
SC = sound carrier, with respect to sync level.
CC = chrominance carrier, with respect to sync level.
PC = picture carrier, with respect to sync level.
The sound carrier levels are taking into account a sound shelf
attenuation of 20 dB (SAW filter M1963M).
handbook, halfpage
SC CC
PC
SC CC
PC
BLUE
YELLOW
21 dB
13.2 dB
3.2 dB
21 dB
13.2 dB
10 dB
MHA739
1999 Jul 21
22
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.8 Measurement conditions and typical AFC characteristic.
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA9880
19
R1
22 k
R2
22 k
VP
I19
-
200
-
100
0
100
200
I19
(
A)
V19
(V)
43
48
5
0
1
MHB075
2
3
4
44
45
46
45.94
45.56
45.75
47
f (MHz)
lock range without SAW filter
Fig.9 Ripple rejection condition.
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA9880
VP = 5 V
VP = 5 V
t
100 mV
(fripple = 70 Hz)
MHB076
1999 Jul 21
23
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.10 Typical video signal levels on output pin 13 (sound carrier off).
handbook, full pagewidth
1.35 V
1.95 V
3.35 V
white level
3.57 V
1.5 V
2.72 V
2.6 V
1.83 V
zero carrier level
black level
sync level
MHB163
trap bypass mode
normal mode
Conditions: 25 kHz FM deviation; 75
s de-emphasis.
(1) Signal.
(2) Noise at H-picture.
(3) Noise at black picture.
Fig.0 Audio S/N as a function of picture-to-sound carrier ratio.
handbook, full pagewidth
4
10
0
-
70
49
46
43
40
13
37
10
7
28
22
25
19
31
34
16
MHB164
-
50
-
30
-
20
-
10
-
40
-
60
audio
S/N
(dB)
(1)
(2)
(3)
gain controlled operation of FM-PLL
PC/SC ratio at pins 1 and 2 (dB)
1999 Jul 21
24
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.12 Front-end level diagram.
(1) Depends on TOP.
handbook, full pagewidth
video 1.1 V (p-p)
0.66
10
-
3
0.66
10
-
5
MHB079
20
40
60
80
100
antenna input
(dB
V)
120
10
VHF/UHF tuner
VIF
VIF amplifier, demodulator
and video
tuner
SAW filter
TDA9880
IF signals
RMS value
(V)
10
-
1
10
-
2
(TOP)
10
-
3
10
-
4
10
-
5
1
(1)
SAW insertion
loss 14 dB
SAW insertion
loss 14 dB
tuner gain
control range
40 dB
RF gain
70 dB
VIF AGC
IF slip
6 dB
1999 Jul 21
25
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.13 Typical amplitude response for sound trap at M/N standard (including Korea).
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB166
-
40
2
2.5
3
3.5
4
4.5
5
-
30
-
20
-
10
0
10
f (MHz)
H (s)
(dB)
minimum
requirements
Remark: overall delay is not shown, here the maximum ripple is specified.
Fig.14 Typical group delay for sound trap at M/N standard.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB167
-
100
0
0.5
1.5
2
3
1
2.5
3.5
4
0
100
200
300
400
f (MHz)
group
delay
(ns)
ideal characteristic
due to pre-correction
in the transmitter
minimum
requirements
1999 Jul 21
26
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.15 Typical amplitude response for sound trap at B/G standard.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB168
-
40
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
-
30
-
20
-
10
0
10
f (MHz)
H (s)
(dB)
minimum
requirements
Fig.16 Typical group delay for sound trap at B/G standard.
Remark: Overall delay is not shown, here the maximum ripple is specified.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB169
-
100
0
0.5
1.5
2
3
1
2.5
3.5
4
4.5
5
0
100
200
300
400
f (MHz)
group
delay
(ns)
ideal characteristic
due to pre-correction
in the transmitter
minimum
requirements
1999 Jul 21
27
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.17 Typical amplitude response for sound trap at I standard.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB170
-
40
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
-
30
-
20
-
10
0
10
f (MHz)
H (s)
(dB)
minimum
requirements
Fig.18 Typical amplitude response for sound trap at D/K standard.
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB171
-
40
4
4.5
5
5.5
6
6.5
7
-
30
-
20
-
10
0
10
f (MHz)
H (s)
(dB)
minimum
requirements
1999
Jul
21
28
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free m
ultistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TD
A9880
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TEST CIRCUIT
handbook, full pagewidth
MHB162
1
3
7
2
4
5
6
18
19
14
17
16
15
8
9
10
13
12
11
sound
intercarrier
output
AFC
output
(1)
VIF-PLL
filter
VP
fref
4 MHz
20
470 nF
CP
820
pF
CDEEM
15 nF
CFAGC
100 nF
22 k
(4)
VIF1
VIF2
TOP
FMPLL
VAGC
AFC
VPLL
VP
GND
REF
DEEM
AFD
FAGC
AUD
S0
S1
100
nF
TAGC
output
CVBS
output
10
nF
TAGC
CVBS
TR
SIO
RS
2.7 k
CS
33 nF
Rx
RTOP
FM-PLL
filter
(2)
1.5
k
22
k
22 k
2.2
k
3.3
M
R
150
C
220 nF
Cx
(3)
CTR
470
nF
CVAGC
10 nF
47
k
logic
audio
output
TDA9880
50
1
:
1
IF
input
L
M
H
47
k
L
M
H
10 nF
bypass
auto
mute
Fig.19 Test circuit.
(1) See note 4 of Chapter "Characteristics".
(2) See notes 17 and 18 of Chapter "Characteristics".
(3) See note 26 of Chapter "Characteristics".
(4) See note 22 of Chapter "Characteristics".
1999 Jul 21
29
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
INTERNAL PIN CONFIGURATIONS
Fig.20 Pin 1 (VIF1) and pin 2 (VIF2).
handbook, halfpage
MHB087
1
+
2
+
1.1 k
5 k
1.1 k
2.65 V
3.55 V
Fig.21 Pin 3 (TOP).
handbook, halfpage
MHB088
3
+
20 k
30 k
9 k
1.9 V
3.55 V
Fig.22 Pin 4 (FMPLL).
handbook, halfpage
MHB089
4
+
maximum 100
A
maximum 100
A
Fig.23 Pin 5 (DEEM).
handbook, halfpage
MHB090
5
+
240
A
5.0 k
1999 Jul 21
30
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.24 Pin 6 (AFD).
handbook, halfpage
+
maximum 1.5
A
maximum 1.5
A
MHB091
6
+
Fig.25 Pin 7 (FAGC).
handbook, halfpage
1.5 V
maximum
2.2
A
2 k
maximum 2.2
A
MHB092
7
+
Fig.26 Pin 8 (AUD).
handbook, halfpage
MHB093
8
+
+
+
600
A
15 k
10 pF
Fig.27 Pin 9 (S0).
handbook, halfpage
3.55 V
27 k
MHB094
9
+
Fig.28 Pin 10 (S1).
handbook, halfpage
3.55 V
27 k
MHB095
10
+
Fig.29 Pin 11 (SIO).
handbook, halfpage
14.7 k
MHB096
11
1.2 mA
+
1999 Jul 21
31
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.30 Pin 12 (TR).
handbook, halfpage
MHB165
12
+
maximum 13
A
maximum 9
A
maximum 150
A
1 k
500
1.1 V
Fig.31 Pin 13 (CVBS).
handbook, halfpage
7 k
10 k
MHB098
13
2.5 mA
+
+
Fig.32 Pin 14 (TAGC).
handbook, halfpage
MHB099
14
maximum
600
A
Fig.33 Pin 15 (REF).
handbook, halfpage
3 k
MHB100
15
200
A
+
Fig.34 Pin 16 (GND).
handbook, halfpage
MHB101
16
GND
Fig.35 Pin 17 (V
P
).
handbook, halfpage
MHB102
17
+
1999 Jul 21
32
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Fig.36 Pin 18 (VPLL).
handbook, halfpage
+
MHB103
18
+
maximum
15
A
25 k
VCO
maximum
5
A
Fig.37 Pin 19 (AFC).
handbook, halfpage
1 k
MHB104
19
+
1 k
maximum 200
A
Fig.38 Pin 20 (VAGC).
handbook, halfpage
MHB105
20
+
maximum 10
A
maximum 8
A
1999 Jul 21
33
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
PACKAGE OUTLINES
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
SOT325-1
92-10-13
95-02-04
M
H
c
(e )
1
M
E
A
L
seating plane
A
1
w
M
b
1
e
D
A
2
Z
20
1
11
10
E
pin 1 index
b
0
5
10 mm
scale
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
UNIT
A
max.
1
2
b
1
(1)
(1)
(1)
c
D
E
e
M
Z
H
L
mm
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
A
min.
A
max.
b
max.
w
M
E
e
1
1.3
1.0
0.53
0.38
0.32
0.20
19.50
18.55
6.48
6.14
3.2
2.8
0.18
1.778
7.62
8.25
7.80
10.0
8.3
1.9
4.2
0.51
3.2
SDIP20: plastic shrink dual in-line package; 20 leads (300 mil)
SOT325-1
1999 Jul 21
34
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
UNIT
A
max.
A
1
A
2
A
3
b
p
c
D
(1)
E
(1)
(1)
e
H
E
L
L
p
Q
Z
y
w
v
REFERENCES
OUTLINE
VERSION
EUROPEAN
PROJECTION
ISSUE DATE
IEC
JEDEC
EIAJ
mm
inches
2.65
0.30
0.10
2.45
2.25
0.49
0.36
0.32
0.23
13.0
12.6
7.6
7.4
1.27
10.65
10.00
1.1
1.0
0.9
0.4
8
0
o
o
0.25
0.1
DIMENSIONS (inch dimensions are derived from the original mm dimensions)
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 mm maximum per side are not included.
1.1
0.4
SOT163-1
10
20
w
M
b
p
detail X
Z
e
11
1
D
y
0.25
075E04
MS-013AC
pin 1 index
0.10
0.012
0.004
0.096
0.089
0.019
0.014
0.013
0.009
0.51
0.49
0.30
0.29
0.050
1.4
0.055
0.419
0.394
0.043
0.039
0.035
0.016
0.01
0.25
0.01
0.004
0.043
0.016
0.01
0
5
10 mm
scale
X
A
A
1
A
2
H
E
L
p
Q
E
c
L
v
M
A
(A )
3
A
SO20: plastic small outline package; 20 leads; body width 7.5 mm
SOT163-1
95-01-24
97-05-22
1999 Jul 21
35
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
SOLDERING
Introduction
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in
our
"Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages"
(document order number 9398 652 90011).
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all IC
packages. Wave soldering is often preferred when
through-hole and surface mount components are mixed on
one printed-circuit board. However, wave soldering is not
always suitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit
boards with high population densities. In these situations
reflow soldering is often used.
Through-hole mount packages
S
OLDERING BY DIPPING OR BY SOLDER WAVE
The maximum permissible temperature of the solder is
260
C; solder at this temperature must not be in contact
with the joints for more than 5 seconds. The total contact
time of successive solder waves must not exceed
5 seconds.
The device may be mounted up to the seating plane, but
the temperature of the plastic body must not exceed the
specified maximum storage temperature (T
stg(max)
). If the
printed-circuit board has been pre-heated, forced cooling
may be necessary immediately after soldering to keep the
temperature within the permissible limit.
M
ANUAL SOLDERING
Apply the soldering iron (24 V or less) to the lead(s) of the
package, either below the seating plane or not more than
2 mm above it. If the temperature of the soldering iron bit
is less than 300
C it may remain in contact for up to
10 seconds. If the bit temperature is between
300 and 400
C, contact may be up to 5 seconds.
Surface mount packages
R
EFLOW SOLDERING
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,
infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven.
Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary
between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating
method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from
215 to 250
C. The top-surface temperature of the
packages should preferable be kept below 230
C.
W
AVE SOLDERING
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards
with a high component density, as solder bridging and
non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering
method was specifically developed.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be
observed for optimal results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a
smooth laminar wave.
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):
larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the
downstream end.
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must
be placed at a 45
angle to the transport direction of the
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the
adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250
C.
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
of corrosive residues in most applications.
M
ANUAL SOLDERING
Fix the component by first soldering two
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
300
C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between
270 and 320
C.
1999 Jul 21
36
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
Suitability of IC packages for wave, reflow and dipping soldering methods
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the
"Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods".
2. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
3. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
4. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45
angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
6. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
DEFINITIONS
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips customers using or selling these products for
use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips for any damages resulting from such
improper use or sale.
MOUNTING
PACKAGE
SOLDERING METHOD
WAVE
REFLOW
(1)
DIPPING
Through-hole mount DBS, DIP, HDIP, SDIP, SIL
suitable
(2)
-
suitable
Surface mount
BGA, SQFP
not suitable
suitable
-
HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTSSOP, SMS
not suitable
(3)
suitable
-
PLCC
(4)
, SO, SOJ
suitable
suitable
-
LQFP, QFP, TQFP
not recommended
(4)(5)
suitable
-
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO
not recommended
(6)
suitable
-
Data sheet status
Objective specification
This data sheet contains target or goal specifications for product development.
Preliminary specification
This data sheet contains preliminary data; supplementary data may be published later.
Product specification
This data sheet contains final product specifications.
Limiting values
Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 134). Stress above one or
more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation
of the device at these or at any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification
is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information
Where application information is given, it is advisory and does not form part of the specification.
1999 Jul 21
37
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
NOTES
1999 Jul 21
38
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
NOTES
1999 Jul 21
39
Philips Semiconductors
Product specification
Alignment-free multistandard vision and
FM sound IF-PLL demodulator
TDA9880
NOTES
Philips Electronics N.V.
SCA
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
1999
67
Philips Semiconductors a worldwide company
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Printed in The Netherlands
545004/03/pp
40
Date of release:
1999 Jul 21
Document order number:
9397 750 05318