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Электронный компонент: S1T8512B

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COMPANDER WITH ALC
S1T8512B
1
INTRODUCTION
Compander is a composite word of compressor and expander. It is
used for maintaining dynamic range and improving of S/N ratio, and is
generally called as a noise reduction system or automatic gain control
system.
S1T8512B consists of compressor, expander, mic amp, Iimiter, ALC
(automatic level control) and mute logic.
FEATURES
Operating voltage range: 2 to 6V
Included ALC circuit
Easy gain control to use external component
Included mute function
ORDERING INFORMATION
Device
Package
Operating Temperature
S1T8512B01-D0B0
14
-
DIP
-
300
-
20
C to +70
C
S1T8512B01-S0B0
14
-
SOP
-
225B
14
-
DIP
-
300
14
-
SOP
-
225B
S1T8512B
COMPANDER WITH ALC
2
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PIN CONFIGURATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
EPI
ERC
EMUTE CMUTE
CO
GND V
CC
V
REF
CRC
ALC
AGIC
CPI+
CPI-
RECTIFIER
GAIN CELL
LIMITER
SUM AMP
GAIN CELL
RETIFIER
ALC
MIC AMP
BIAS CIRCUIT
15K
10K
125K
125K
10K
30K
51K
3.3K
30K
30K
24K
10K
15K
15K
EO
G
G
V
REF
V
REF
V
REF
MUTE LOGIC
+
_
+
_
+
_
+
_
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
S1T8512B
V
REF
EPI
ERC
EO
EMUTE
CMUTE
GND
CPI+
V
CC
CO
AGIC
CRC
CPI-
ALC
COMPANDER WITH ALC
S1T8512B
3
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin No
Symbol
Description
1
V
REF
It is a voltage reference (V
REF
= 1V) used for supplying a constant voltage to the
compressor and expander of compander.
2
EPI
It is SUM AMP input terminal of expander. The voice signal recovered after the
demodulation waveform from the receiver passed through the 2nd order low pass filter
enters this terminal.
3
ERC
This terminal is used for converting waveform from the full wave rectifier to DC element at
the rectifier block of expander (R X C = 22msec)
4
EO
It is an output terminal of expander, which comes out the regenerated voice signal .
5
EMUTE
It is an expander mute terminal of compander and the final mute block of an expander
located next to the receiver terminal. It blocks the data signal of MCU being transmitted to
an user, and is connected to the RX mute terminal of MCU. Expanding is executed if this
terminal set to high, and expander mute is executed if it set to low.
6
CMUTE
It is compressor mute terminal of a compander. Mute block is used to avoid duplication of
data transmission from MICOM (Between the base and hand set) with the voice signal. It
is connected to the TX mute terminal of MICOM. Compressing is executed if the terminal
set to high, and compressor mute is executed if it set to low.
7
GND
It is ground terminal.
8
CPI+
It is a MIC AMP non-inverting input terminal of compressor, and is used as an input
terminal for voice signal.
9
CPI
-
It is a MIC AMP inverting input terminal of compressor, and is used for adjusting the
negative feedback loop gain. (In application, gain is about 5)
10
CRC
This terminal is used for converting waveform from the full wave rectifier to DC element at
the rectifier block of compressor. (R X C = 22msec)
11
AGIC
This terminal is used for bypassing an AC element at the feed-back loop which comes
from the SUM AMP block of compressor. A capacitor should be connected between this
terminal and GND.
12
CO
It is a compressor output terminal of compander, and is connected to the modulation input
terminal of transmitter.
13
ALC
It is a reference voltage input terminal of ALC (Automatic Level Control). ALC circuit may
be turned off according to the ALC reference voltage, magnitude of output voltage may
be limited if it is used for adjusting THD of output voltage of compressor to less than 3%
or to limit the frequency of TX in case the input is higher than a certain level.
14
V
CC
It is supply voltage terminal.
S1T8512B
COMPANDER WITH ALC
4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(V
CC
= 3V, f = 1kHz, Ta = 25
C, Unless otherwise Specified)
Characteristic
Symbol
Value
Unit
Maximum Supply Voltage
V
CC(MAX)
7
V
Power Dissipation
P
D
600
mW
Operating Temperature
T
OPR
-
20 to +70
C
Storage Temperature
T
STG
-
55 to +150
C
Characteristic
Symbol
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Unit
DC Electrical Characteristics
Operating Voltage
V
CC
-
2.0
-
6.0
V
Operating Current
I
CC
No Signal
-
3.6
6.0
Compressor Part
Reference Voltage
V
REF
No Signal
0.9
1.0
1.1
V
Standard Output Voltage
V
O(COMP)
V
INC
= 13mVrms = 0dB
265
315
355
mVrms
Gain Difference
G
V1(COMP)
V
INC
=
-
20dB
-
0.5
0
+0.5
dB
G
V2(COMP)
V
INC
=
-
40dB
-
1.5
0.7
0
dB
Output Distortion
THD
COMP
V
INC
= 0dB
-
0.5
1.0
%
Mute Attenuation Ratio
ATT
MUTE
V
INC
= 0dB
60
80
-
dB
Limiting Voltage
V
LIM(COMP)
V
INC
= Variable
1.15
1.35
1.5
V
P-P
ALC
V
ALCO
V
ALC
= 0.87V
280
325
360
mVrms
Expander Part
Standard Output Voltage
V
O(EXP)
V
INE
= 180mVrms = 0dB
110
130
160
mVrms
G
V1(EXP)
V
INE
=
-
10dB
+1.0
+0.5
0
dB
Gain Difference
G
V2(EXP)
V
INE
=
-
20dB
-
1.5
-0.7
0
dB
G
V3(EXP)
V
INE
=
-
30dB
-
1.5
0
+1.5
dB
Output Distortion
THD
EXP
V
INE
= 0dB
-
0.5
1.5
%
Mute Attenuation Ratio
ATT
MUTE
V
INE
= 0dB
60
85
-
dB
Maximum Output Voltage
V
OEXP(MAX)
V
INE
= Variable
500
600
-
mVrms
COMPANDER WITH ALC
S1T8512B
5
TEST CIRCUIT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
+
_
10uF
Vcc
47K
1uF
V
O(COMP)
10K
22uF
2.2uF
0.47uF
9.1K
0.047uF
VI(COMP)
680
33uF
V
I(EXP)
0.047uF
2.2uF
1uF
10K
V
O(EXP)
SW1
SW2
G
+
_
+
_
+
_
125K
125K
15K
15K
30K
30K
10K
51K
3.3K
30K
24K
10K
10K
15K
Bias
Circuit
MUTE
Limiter
Gain Cell
Rectifier
MUTE
Sum Amp
Mic Amp
Sum Amp
ALC
G
Gain Cell
Rectifier
V
REF
V
REF
V
REF
680
S1T8512B
COMPANDER WITH ALC
6
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
+
_
Vcc
G
+
_
+
_
+
_
125K
125K
15K
15K
30K
30K
10K
51K
3.3K
30K
24K
10K
10K
15K
Bias
Circuit
MUTE
Limiter
Gain Cell
Rectifier
MUTE
Sum Amp
Mic Amp
Sum Amp
ALC
G
Gain Cell
Rectifier
V
REF
V
REF
V
REF
TO TX
MODULATION
C13
100nF
C12
22uF
C11
2.2
F
C10
1uF
R13
56K
C14
10uF
C9
47nF
R2
220K
C1
68nF
FROM RX
OUTPUT
R1
68K
R4
68K
TR1
R3
300
R5
68K
R6
6.8K
C4
33uF
C3
100nF
C15
100nF
C2
68nF
C5
R12
2.2K
MIC
Vcc
2.2
F
R7
1K
C6
100nF
R8
1K
KSC945-G
R9
150
R10
C8
47uF
100
Vcc
C7
47uF
CMUTE (TO MICOM)
EMUTE (TO MICOM)
2.2K
R11