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Электронный компонент: ZPSD413A1

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NOT FOR NEW DESIGN
January 2002
This is information on a product still in production but not recommended for new designs.
PSD4XX
ZPSD4XX
Low Cost Field Programmable Microcontroller Peripherals
FEATURES SUMMARY
s
Single Supply Voltage:
5 V10% for PSD4XX
2.7 to 5.5 V for PSD4XX-V
s
Up to 1 Mbit of UV EPROM
s
Up to 16 Kbit SRAM
s
Input Latches
s
Programmable I/O ports
s
Page Logic
s
Programmable Security
Figure 1. Packages
PLDCC68 (J)
CLDCC68 (L)
TQFP68 (U)
i
PSD4XX Family
PSD4XX/ZPSD4XX
Field-Programmable Microcontroller Peripherals
Table of Contents
1
Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................................1
2
Key Features ........................................................................................................................................................2
3
Notation ................................................................................................................................................................3
4
Zero-Power Background .......................................................................................................................................3
5
Integrated Power Management
TM
Operation ........................................................................................................5
6
Design Flow ..........................................................................................................................................................6
7
PSD4XX Family ....................................................................................................................................................7
8
Table 2. PSD4XX Pin Descriptions......................................................................................................................8
9
The PSD4XX Architecture ..................................................................................................................................10
9.1 The ZPLD Block..........................................................................................................................................10
9.1.1 The PSD4XXA1 ZPLD Block............................................................................................................10
9.1.1.1
The DPLD ..........................................................................................................................12
9.1.1.2
The GPLD ..........................................................................................................................13
9.1.1.3
TPA Macrocell Structure ...................................................................................................13
9.1.1.4
Port B Macrocell Structure .................................................................................................17
9.1.1.5
The ZPLD Power Management..........................................................................................18
9.1.2 The PSD4XXA2 ZPLD Block............................................................................................................22
9.1.2.1
The DPLD ..........................................................................................................................24
9.1.2.2
The GPLD ..........................................................................................................................26
9.1.2.3
Port A Macrocell Structure .................................................................................................26
9.1.2.4
Port B Macrocell Structure .................................................................................................30
9.1.2.5
Port E Macrocell Structure .................................................................................................33
9.1.2.6
The ZPLD Power Management..........................................................................................34
9.2 Bus Interface...............................................................................................................................................37
9.2.1 Bus Interface Configuration ..............................................................................................................37
9.2.2 PSD4XX Interface to a Multiplexed Bus ...........................................................................................38
9.2.3 PSD4XX Interface to Non-Multiplexed Bus ......................................................................................38
9.2.4 Data Byte Enable..............................................................................................................................42
9.2.5 Optional Features .............................................................................................................................43
9.2.6 Bus Interface Examples....................................................................................................................43
9.3 I/O Ports......................................................................................................................................................48
9.3.1 Standard MCU I/O ............................................................................................................................48
9.3.2 PLD I/O ...........................................................................................................................................48
9.3.3 Address Out......................................................................................................................................49
9.3.4 Address In ........................................................................................................................................49
9.3.5 Data Port ..........................................................................................................................................49
9.3.6 Alternate Function In ........................................................................................................................49
9.3.7 Peripheral I/O ...................................................................................................................................50
9.3.8 Open Drain Outputs..........................................................................................................................50
9.3.9 Port Registers...................................................................................................................................51
9.3.10 Port A Functionality and Structure.................................................................................................54
9.3.11 Port B Functionality and Structure.................................................................................................54
9.3.12 Port C and Port D Functionality and Structure ..............................................................................57
9.3.13 Port E Functionality and Structure.................................................................................................57
9.4 Memory Block .............................................................................................................................................61
9.4.1 EPROM ............................................................................................................................................61
9.4.2 SRAM ...............................................................................................................................................61
ii
PSD4XX Family
PSD4XX/ZPSD4XX
Field-Programmable Microcontroller Peripherals
Table of Contents
(cont.)
9.4.3 Memory Select Map..........................................................................................................................61
9.4.4 Memory Select Map for 8031 Application.........................................................................................62
9.4.5 Peripheral I/O ...................................................................................................................................65
9.5 Power Management Unit ............................................................................................................................67
9.5.1 Standby Mode ..................................................................................................................................67
9.5.2 Other Power Saving Options ............................................................................................................70
10.0 Page Register .....................................................................................................................................................72
11.0 Security Protection..............................................................................................................................................72
12.0 System Configuration .........................................................................................................................................73
12.1
Reset Input ..............................................................................................................................................76
12.2
ZPLD and Memory During Reset.............................................................................................................76
12.3
Register Values During and After Reset..................................................................................................76
12.4
ZPLD Macrocell Initialization ...................................................................................................................76
13.0 Specifications......................................................................................................................................................77
13.1
Absolute Maximum Ratings .....................................................................................................................77
13.2
Operating Range .....................................................................................................................................77
13.3
Recommended Operating Conditions......................................................................................................77
13.4
AC/DC Parameters ..................................................................................................................................78
13.5
Example of ZPSD4XX Typical Power Calculation at V
CC
= 5.0 V ...........................................................80
13.6
DC Characteristics (5 V 10% versions) ................................................................................................81
13.7
AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters .....................................................................................82
13.8
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters .......................................................................................84
13.9
DC Characteristics (ZPSD4XXV Versions) (3.0 V 10% versions) ........................................................88
13.10 AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters (3.0 V 10% versions)................................................89
13.11 Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters (3.0 V 10% versions)...................................................91
14.0 Timing Diagrams.................................................................................................................................................95
15.0 Pin Capacitance................................................................................................................................................102
16.0 AC Testing ........................................................................................................................................................102
17.0 Erasure and Programming................................................................................................................................102
18.0 PSD4XX Pin Assignments ................................................................................................................................103
19.0 Package Information .........................................................................................................................................105
20.0 PSD4XX Product Ordering Information ............................................................................................................110
20.1
PSD4XX Family Selector Guide .........................................................................................................110
20.2
Part Number Construction .....................................................................................................................111
20.3
Ordering Information..............................................................................................................................111
1
1.0
Introduction
Programmable Peripheral
PSD4XX Family
Field-Programmable Microcontroller Peripherals
The PSD4XX family is a microcontroller peripheral that integrates high-performance and
user-configurable blocks of EPROM, programmable logic, and SRAM into one part.
The PSD4XX products also provide a powerful microcontroller interface that eliminates the
need for external "glue logic". The no "glue logic" concept provides a user-programmable
interface to a variety of 8- and 16-bit (multiplexed or non-multiplexed) microcontrollers that
is easy to use. The part's integration, small form factor, low power consumption, and ease
of use make it the ideal part for interfacing to virtually any microcontroller.
The PSD4XX provides two Zero-power PLDs (ZPLD): a Decode PLD (DPLD) and a
General-purpose PLD (GPLD). A configuration bit (Turbo) can be set by the MCU, and will
automatically place the ZPLDs into Standby Mode if no inputs are changing. The ZPLDs are
designed to consume minimum power using Zero-power CMOS technology that uses only
10 A (typical) standby current. Unused product terms are automatically disabled, also
reducing power, regardless of the Turbo bit setting.
The main function of the DPLD is to perform address decoding for the internal I/O ports,
EPROM, and SRAM. The address decoding can be based on up to 24 bits of address
inputs, control signals (RD, WR, PSEN, etc.), and internal page logic. The DPLD supports
separate program and data spaces (for 8031 compatible MCUs).
The General-purpose PLD (GPLD) can be used to implement various logic functions
defined by the user, such as:
State machines
Loadable counters and shift registers
Inter-processor mailbox
External control logic (chip selects, output enables, etc.).
The GPLD has access to up to 59 inputs, 118 product terms, 24 macrocells, and 24 I/O
pins.
PSD4XX Family
2
1.0
Introduction
(cont.)
The PSD4XX has 40 I/O pins that are divided among 5 ports. Each I/O pin can be
individually configured to provide many functions, including the following:
MCU I/O
GPLD I/O
Latched address output (for MCUs with multiplexed data bus)
Data bus (for MCUs with non-multiplexed data bus).
The PSD4XX can easily interface with virtually any 8- or 16-bit microcontroller with a
multiplexed or non-multiplexed bus. All of the MCU control signals are connected to the
ZPLDs, enabling the user to generate signals for external devices.
The PSD4XX provides between 256 Kbits and 1 Mbit of EPROM that is divided in to four
equal-sized blocks. Each block can occupy a different address location, allowing for
versatile address mapping. The access time of the EPROM includes the address latching
and DPLD decoding.
The PSD4XX has an optional 16 Kbit SRAM that can be battery-backed by connecting a
battery to the Vstby pin. The battery will protect the contents of the SRAM in the event of a
power failure. Therefore, you can place data in the SRAM that you want to keep after the
power is switched off. Power switchover to the battery automatically occurs when V
CC
drops
below V
stby
.
A four-bit Page Register enables easy access to the I/O section, EPROM, and SRAM for
microcontrollers with limited address space. The Page Register outputs are connected to
both ZPLDs and thus can also be used for external paging schemes.
The Power Management Unit (PMU) of the PSD4XX enables the user to control the
power consumption on selected functional blocks, based on system requirements.
For microcontrollers that do not generate a chip select input for the PSD, the Automatic
Power-Down (APD) unit of the PMU can be setup to enable the PSD to enter Power Down
Mode or Sleep Mode, based on the inactivity of ALE (or AS).
Implementing your design has never been easier than with PSDsoft--ST's software
development suite. Using PSDsoft, you can do the following:
Configure your PSD4XX to work with virtually any microcontroller
Specify what you want implemented in the programmable logic using a design file
Simulate your design
Download your design to the part using a programmer.
2.0
Key Features
t
Single-chip programmable peripheral for microcontroller-based applications
t
256K to 1 Mbit of UV EPROM with the following features:
Configurable as 32, 64, or 128 K x 8; or as 16, 32, or 64 K x 16
Divided into four equally-sized mappable blocks for optimized address mapping
As fast as 70 ns access time, which includes address decoding
Built-in Zero-power technology
t
16 Kbit SRAM is configurable as 2K x 8 or 1K x 16. The access time can be as
quick as 70 ns, including address decoding. The contents of the SRAM can be
battery-backed by connecting a battery to the Vstby pin. The SRAM also has built-in
Zero-power technology.
t
40 I/O pins (divided into five 8-bit ports) that can be individually configured for:
Standard MCU I/O
PLD/macrocell I/O
Latched address output
High-order address inputs
Special function I/O
Open-drain output
PSD4XX Family
3
2.0
Key Features
t
Two Zero-power Programmable Logic Devices (ZPLDs): the Decode PLD (DPLD) and
the General-purpose PLD (GPLD) can be used for:
Up to 59 Input and 126 output product terms
24 Macrocells and I/O
Decode up to 16 MB of address
State machines and state logic
Generate external signals (chip selects, bus interface, etc.)
t
Microcontroller logic that eliminates the need for external "glue logic" has the following
features:
Ability to interface to multiplexed and non-multiplexed buses
Built-in address latches for multiplexed address/data bus
ALE and Reset polarity are programmable
Multiple configurations are possible for interface to many different microcontrollers
t
Page logic is connected to the ZPLDs and expands the MCU address space to up to
16 times
t
Programmable power management allows:
SRAM, EPROM, and ZPLDs to enter standby mode automatically
Disabling of the clock input to the ZPLDs
ZPLDs to enter a special low power mode (Sleep Mode), based on Turbo bit setting
t
A security bit prevents reading the PSD4XX configuration and the ZPLD contents.
Setting this bit will prevent the device from being copied on a device programmer.
t
Built-in security enables the user to block read accesses from a device programmer
t
Package choices include 68-pin PLCC, 68-pin CLDCC, and 80-pin TQFP
t
Programmable polarity Reset output (includes hysteresis), based on Reset input
t
Simple, menu-driven software (PSDsoft) allows configuration and design entry on a PC.
3.0
Notation
Throughout this data sheet, references are made to the PSD4XX. In most cases, these
references also cover the ZPSD4XX and ZPSD4XXV products. Exceptions will be noted.
The main difference between the ZPSD4XX and the PSD4XX is the standby current (Isb).
The ZPSD4XX devices have been rated for a lower standby current. Also, there is no
low-voltage version of the PSD4XX. There is only the low-voltage version of the ZPSD4XX,
which has a V suffix.
Portable and battery powered systems have recently become major embedded control
application segments. As a result, the demand for electronic components having extremely
low power consumption has increased dramatically. Recognizing this need, ST
has developed a new Zero Power technology. PSD4XX products virtually eliminate the DC
component of power consumption reducing it to standby levels. Eliminating the DC
component is the basis for the words "Zero Power". PSD4XX products also minimize the
AC power component when the chip is changing states. The result is a programmable
microcontroller peripheral family that replaces discrete circuit functions while drawing
minimal current.
4.0
Zero-Power
Background
PSD4XX Family
4
PROG.
BUS
INTRF
ADIO
PORT
PROG.
PORT
PROG.
PORT
PORT
C
PROG.
PORT
PORT
D
CONTROL
RD, WR
AD0 AD15
PC0 PC7
PD0 PD7
CLKIN
CLKIN
PAGE
REG.
ZPLD
INPUT
BUS
GLOBAL
CONFIG.
&
SECURITY
PORT
A
POWER
MANAGER
UNIT
VSTDBY
PA0 PA7
PROG.
PORT
PORT
B
PB0 PB7
PROG.
PORT
PORT
E
PE0 PE7
ADDRESS/DATA/CONTROL BUS
PORT A MACROCELLS
PORT B MACROCELLS
PORT E MACROCELLS
(NOTE 2)
27PT
(NOTE 1)
(NOTE 1)
80PT
11PT
CLKIN
256K 1M BIT
EPROM
16 K BITS
SRAM
I/O
DECODER
EPROM
SELECTS
SRAM
SELECT
PERIPHERAL
SELECTS
MACROCELL FEEDBACK OR PORT INPUT
CSIOP
GENERAL PLD
(GPLD)
24 MACROCELLS
DECODE PLD
(DPLD)
NOTES: 1. ZPLD INPUT BUS
A1 = 36 + CLOCK = 37 INPUTS
A2 = 58 + CLOCK = 59 INPUTS
2. PORT E MACROCELLS AVAILABLE ON A2 VERSIONS ONLY.
Figure 1.
PSD4XX
Block Diagram
PSD4XX Family
5
5.0
Integrated
Power
Management
TM
Operation
Upon each address or logic input change to the ZPSD, the device powers up from low
power standby for a short time. Then the ZPSD consumes only the necessary power to
deliver new logic or memory data to its outputs as a response to the input change. After the
new outputs are stable, the ZPSD latches them and automatically reverts back to standby
mode. The I
CC
current flowing during standby mode and during DC operation is identical
and is only a few microamperes.
The ZPSD automatically reduces its DC current drain to these low levels and does not
require controlling by the CSI (Chip Select Input). Disabling the CSI pin unconditionally
forces the ZPSD to standby mode independent of other input transitions.
The only significant power consumption in the ZPSD occurs during AC operation.
The ZPSD contains the first architecture to apply zero power techniques to memory and
logic blocks.
Figure 2 compares ZPSD Zero-power operation to the operation of a discrete solution.
A standard microcontroller (MCU) bus cycle usually starts with an ALE (or AS) pulse and
the generation of an address. The ZPSD detects the address transition and powers up for a
short time. The ZPSD then latches the outputs of the PAD, EPROM and SRAM to the new
values. After finishing these operations, the ZPSD shuts off its internal power, entering
standby mode. The time taken for the entire cycle is less than the ZPSD's "access time."
The ZPSD will stay in standby mode if inputs do not change between bus cycles. In an
alternate system implementation using discrete EPROM, SRAM, and other discrete
components, the system will consume operating power during the entire bus cycle. This is
because the chip select inputs on the memory devices are usually active throughout the
entire cycle. The AC power consumption of the ZPLD may be calculated using the
composite frequency of the MCU address and control signals, as well as any other logic
inputs to the ZPLD.
NOTE: The ZPSD4XX is rated for lower standby current (I
SB
) than the PSD4XX.
ALE
DISCRETE EPROM, SRAM & LOGIC
ADDRESS
EPROM
ACCESS
SRAM
ACCESS
EPROM
ACCESS
I
CC
ZPSD
ZPSD
ZPSD
TIME
Figure 2. Zero-Power Operation vs. Discrete Implementation
PSD4XX Family
6
Figure 3. PSDsoft Development Tools
PSDsilos IIITM
SILOSIII
CHIP SIMULATION
PSD Programmer
PSDpro/MagicPro
CHIP PROGRAMMING
PSD Compiler
(ZPLD FITTING, ADDRESS TRANSLATION)
PSDabelTM
ZPLD DESCRIPTION
(STATE MACHINE, DECODING)
PSDsoft
Development Software
PSD Configuration
CHIP CONFIGURATION
THIRD PARTY
PROGRAMMERS
CODE FILE
Shown in Figure 3 (below) is the software design flow for a PSD4XX device.
PSDsoft--ST's software development suite--is used throughout the design phase. You
start with a design file that is written in PSDabel--a high-level hardware description
language (HDL). Before you compile your design, you must also configure the PSD4XX so
it knows what signals to expect from your microprocessor and what pre-runtime options
should be set (such as the security bit).
Once you have a design file and have configured the device, you are ready to run the Fitter
and Address Translator. The Fitter accepts input from PSDabel and PSD Configuration,
synthesizes this user logic and configuration, and fits the design to the PSD silicon. The
Address Translator process allows the user to map the MCU firmware from a cross-
compiler (in Intel HEX or S-Record format) into the NVM memory blocks within the PSD. As
a result, the MCU firmware is merged with the logic and configuration definition of the PSD.
The output of the Address Translator and the Fitter is the required object file that is used by
a programmer to program the PSD device. The object file includes chip configuration, the
PLD fusemap, and MCU firmware information.
PSDsilosIII is an optional program that provides functional chip-level simulation of the
PSD4XX. PSDsoft automatically creates files for input to the simulator. These files convey
relevant design information to the simulator. As a result, the user only has to create a
stimulus file since all of the signals and node names are taken from the design file.
6.0
Design Flow
PSD4XX Family
7
7.0
PSD4XX
Family
There are 12 unique devices in the PSD4XX family. The part classifications are based on
ZPLD configuration and size, EPROM size, and data bus width. The features of each part
are listed in Table 1. See the ordering information section at the end of this document.
Part
Bus
DPLD + GPLD
I/O
PMU
EPROM
SRAM
#
Bit
Inputs
Product
Registered
Pins
K Bit
K Bit
Terms
Macrocells
401A1
x8/x16
37
113
8
40
Yes
256
16
411A1
x8
37
113
8
40
Yes
256
16
402A1
x8/x16
37
113
8
40
Yes
512
16
412A0
x8
37
113
8
40
Yes
512
412A1
x8
37
113
8
40
Yes
512
16
403A1
x8/x16
37
113
8
40
Yes
1024
16
413A1
x8
37
113
8
40
Yes
1024
16
401A2
x8/x16
59
126
24
40
Yes
256
16
411A2
x8
59
126
24
40
Yes
256
16
402A2
x8/x16
59
126
24
40
Yes
512
16
412A2
x8
59
126
24
40
Yes
512
16
403A2
x8/x16
59
126
24
40
Yes
1024
16
413A2
x8
59
126
24
40
Yes
1024
16
Table 1. PSD4XX Product Matrix
NOTE: PMU = Power Management Unit.
PSD4XX Family
8
Pin Name
Pin Function
Type
Function Descriptions
ADIO0 ADIO15
Address/data bus
I/O
1. Address/data bus, multiplexed
bus mode
2. Address bus, non-multiplexed
bus mode
RD
Multiple Names
I
Multiple functions
1. Read
1. Read signal
2. E
2. E signal (Clock)
3. DS
3. Data strobe signal
4. LDS
4. Low byte data strobe
WR
Multiple Names
I
Multiple functions
1. WR
1. Write signal
2. R/W
2. Read-write signal
3. WRL
3. Low byte write signal
CSI
Chip Select Input
I
Active low, select PSD4XX
standby mode if high.
RESET
Reset Input
I
Reset I/O ports, ZPLD/macrocells,
and Configuration Registers.
Active low.
CLKIN
Input clock
I
Clock input to ZPLD macrocells,
ZPLD Array and APD counter.
Connect to ground if Clock Input
not used.
PA0 PA7
I/O Port A
I/O
Multiple functions
1. I/O port
2. ZPLD/macrocell I/O port
3. Latched address outputs
(PA0 PA7)
(A0 A7)
4. High address inputs (A16 A23)
PB0 PB7
I/O Port B
I/O
Multiple functions
1. I/O port
2. ZPLD/macrocell I/O port
3. Latched address outputs
(PB0PB7)
(A0A7) or (A8A15)
PC0 PC7
I/O Port C
I/O
Multiple functions
CMOS
1. I/O port
or
2. ZPLD input port
*
OD
3. Latched address outputs
(PC0 PC7)
(A0A7)
4. Data Port (D0 D7,
non-multiplexed bus)
PD0 PD7
I/O Port D
I/O
Multiple functions
CMOS
1. I/O port
or
2. ZPLD input port
*
OD
3. Latched address outputs
(PD0PD7)
(A0A7) or (A8A15)
4. Data Port (D8 D15,
non-multiplexed bus)
8.0
Table 2.
PSD4XX Pin
Descriptions
The following table describes the pin names and pin functions of the PSD4XX. Pins that
have multiple names and/or functions are defined by user configuration.
*
Available only in PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Series.
PSD4XX Family
9
Pin Name
Pin Function
Type
Function Descriptions
PE0
Port PE, pin 0
I/O
Multiple functions
1. BHE
1. High byte enable, 16 bit data
2. PSEN
2. Read program memory, 8031 signal
3. WRH
3. Write high data byte
4. UDS
4. Upper Data Strobe
5. SIZ0
5. Byte enable, 68300 signal
6. PE0
6. I/O pin
7. PE0
7. ZPLD I/O pin
8. PE0
8. Latched Address Out A0
PE1
Port PE, pin 1
I/O
Multiple functions
1. ALE
1. Address strobe
2. PE1
2. I/O pin
3. PE1
3. ZPLD I/O pin
4. PE1
4. Latched Address Out A1
PE2
Port PE, pin 2
Multiple functions
1. PE2
I/O
1. I/O pin
2. PE2
2. ZPLD I/O pin
*
3. PE2
3. Latched Address Out A2
PE3
Port PE, pin 3
Multiple functions
1. PE3
I/O
1. I/O pin
2. PE3
2. ZPLD I/O pin
*
3. PE3
3. Latched Address Out A3
PE4
Port PE, pin 4
Multiple functions
1. PE4
I/O
1. I/O pin
2. PE4
2. ZPLD I/O pin
*
3. PE4
3. Latched Address Out A4
PE5
Port PE, pin 5
Multiple functions
1. PE5
I/O
1. I/O pin
2. PE5
2. ZPLD I/O pin
*
3. PE5
3. Latched Address Out A5
PE6
Port PE, pin 6
Multiple functions
1. PE6
I/O
1. I/O pin
2. PE6
2. ZPLD I/O pin
*
3. PE6
3. Latched Address Out A6
PE7
Port PE, pin 7
Multiple functions
1. APD CLK
1. Automatic Power Down Clock Input
2. PE7
I/O
2. I/O pin
3. PE7
3. ZPLD I/O pin
*
4. PE7
4. Latched Address Out A7
Vstdby
Vstdby
I
SRAM power pin for standby
operation (battery backup)
V
CC
V
CC
I
V
CC
power pin
GND
GND
I
Ground pin
8.0
Table 2.
PSD4XX Pin
Descriptions
(Cont.)
*
Available only in PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Series.
PSD4XX Family
10
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
PSD4XX consists of five major functional blocks:
t
ZPLD Blocks
t
Bus Interface
t
I/O Ports
t
Memory Block
t
Power Management Unit
The functions of each block are described in the following sections. Many of the blocks
perform multiple functions, and are user configurable. The chip configurations are specified
by the user in the PSDsoft Development Software. Other configurations are specified by
setting up the appropriate bits in the configuration registers during run time.
9.1 The ZPLD Block
The PSD4XX series devices provide two ZPLD configurations. The ZPLD in the
PSD4XXA1 devices has 8 registered macrocells, 8 combinatorial macrocells, and up to 113
product terms.
The PSD4XXA2 has a full function ZPLD with 24 registered macrocells and up to 126
product terms.
9.1.1 The PSD4XXA1 ZPLD Block
Key Features
t
2 Embedded ZPLD devices
t
8 registered and 8 combinatorial macrocells
t
Combinatorial/registered outputs
t
Maximum 113 product terms
t
Programmable output polarity
t
User configured register clear/preset
t
User configured register clock input
t
37 Inputs
t
Accessible via 16 I/O pins
t
Power Saving Mode
t
UV-Erasable
General Description
The ZPLD block has 2 embedded PLD devices:
t
DPLD
The Address Decoding PLD, generating select signals to internal I/O or memory blocks.
t
GPLD
The General Purpose PLD provides 8 registered and combinatorial programmable
macrocells for general or complex logic implementation; dedicated to user application.
Figure 4 shows the architecture of the ZPLD. The PLD devices all share the same input
bus. The true or complement of the 37 input signals are fed to the programmable
AND-ARRAY. Names and sources of the input signals are shown in Table 3. The PB
signals, depending on user configuration, can either be macrocell feedbacks or inputs from
Port B.
PSD4XX Family
11
Figure 4. ZPLD Block Diagram
PAGE
REG.
ADIO
PORT
PMU
CSI
RD/
E/DS
PE1 (PSEN/BHE)
PE0 (ALE/AS)
WR
/
R_W
RESET
CLKIN
PGR0 3
A8 A15
A0, A1
AND
ARRAY
AND
ARRAY
DPLD
ES0 ES3
RS0
CSIOP
PSEL0 PSEL1
8 I
/
O
MACROCELLS
PA
8 I
/
O
MACROCELLS
PB
(NOTE 1)
80 PT
PB0 PB7
PA0 PA7
PROG.
PORT
PORT
A
PROG.
PORT
PORT
B
DPLD
GPLD
ZPLD INPUT
BUS
(DECODING PLD)
(GENERAL
PURPOSE PLD)
NOTE 1: A1 = 25 PT ON PORT A
A2 = 27 PT ON PORT A
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
12
Signal Name
From
PA0 PA7
Port A inputs or Macrocell PA feedback
PB0 PB7
Port B inputs or Macrocell PB feedback
PE0 PE1
Port E inputs (signals ALE, PSEN/BHE)
PGR0 PGR3
Page Mode Register
A8 A15, A0, A1
MCU Address Lines
RD/E/DS
MCU bus signal
WR/R_W
MCU bus signal
CLKIN
Input Clock
RESET
Reset input
CSI
CSI input (ORed with power down from PMU)
Table 3. ZPLD Input Signals
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.1.1 The DPLD
The DPLD is used for internal address decoding generating the following eight chip select
signals:
t
ES0 ES3
EPROM selects, block 0 to block 3
t
RS0
SRAM block select
t
CSIOP
I/O Decoder chip select
t
PSEL0 PSEL1
Peripheral I/O mode select signals
The I/O Decoder enabled by the CSIOP generates chip selects for on-chip registers or I/O
ports based on address inputs A[7:0].
As shown in Figure 4, the DPLD consists of a large programmable AND ARRAY. There are
a total of 37 inputs and 8 outputs. Each output consists of a single product term. Although
the user can generate select signals from any of the inputs, the select signals are typically
a function of the address and Page Register inputs. The select signals are defined by the
user in the ABEL file (PSDabel).
The address line inputs to the DPLD include A0, A1 and A8 A15. If more address lines
are needed, the user can bring in the lines through Port A to the DPLD.
PSD4XX Family
13
9.1.1.2 The GPLD
The structure of the General Purpose PLD consists of a programmable AND ARRAY
and 2 sets of I/O Macrocells. The ARRAY has 37 input signals, same as the DPLD.
From these inputs, "ANDed" functions are generated as product term inputs to the
macrocells. The I/O Macrocell sets are named after the I/O Ports they are linked to,
e.g., the macrocells connected to Port B are named PB Macrocells. The PB macrocells
are registered macrocells with D-type flip-flops, where PA consists of combinatorial
macrocells.
9.1.1.3 TPA Macrocell Structure
Figure 5 shows the PA Macrocell block, which consists of 8 identical combinatorial
macrocells. Each macrocell output can be connected to its own I/O pin on Port A.
There is one user programmable global product term that is output from the GPLD's
AND ARRAY which is shared by all the macrocells in Port A:
t
PA.OE
Enable or tri-state Port A output pins
The circuit of a PA Macrocell is shown in Figure 6. There are 4 product terms from the
GPLD's AND ARRAY as inputs to the macrocell. Users can select the polarity of the
output, and configure the macrocell to operate as:
t
GPLD Input
Use Port A pin as dedicated input
t
GPLD Output
Use Port A pin as dedicated output
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
14
Figure 5. DPLD Logic Array
PA0 PA7
(8)
(8)
(2)
(10)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(INPUTS)
PB0 PB7
PE0 PE1
(4)
PGR0 PGR3
A8 A15, A0, A1
CSI, CLKIN
RESET
R
D
/E/D
S
WR
/R_W
ES0
ES1
ES2
ES3
RS0
CSIOP
PSEL0
PSEL1
4 EPROM
BLOCK
SELECTS
RAM SELECT
I
/O DECODER
SELECT
PERIPHERAL
I
/O SELECTS
DPLD INPUTS = 37
DPLD OUTPUTS = 8
(ALE, PSEN
/
BHE)
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
15
Figure 6. PA Macrocell Block Diagram
AND ARRAY
MC0 PA0
MC1
PA1
MC7 PA7
MACRO. OUT
PA0
INPUT
MACRO. OUT
PA1
INPUT
MACRO. OUT
PA7
INPUT
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA0
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA1
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA7
PA.OE
PORT A I/O CELLS
PA MACROCELL
ZPLD
BUS
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
16
Figure 7. PA Macrocell
PT
PT
PT
PT
AND
ARRAY
POLARITY
SELECT
PLD
IN
SELECT
MUX
PA
.OE
PT0
PT1
PT2
PAi
NOTE: i = 7 TO 0
MACRO
.
OUT
I/O PIN
PAi
PORT A
INTERNAL
ADDRESS/DATA
BUS
PAi
INPUT
ZPLD
BUS
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
17
9.1.1.4 Port B Macrocell Structure
Figure 7 shows the PB Macrocell block, which consists of 8 identical macrocells. Each
macrocell output can be connected to its own I/O pin on Port B. The two inputs, CLKIN and
MACRO-RST, are used as clock and clear inputs to all the macrocells. The CLKIN comes
directly from the CLKIN input pin. The MACRO-RST is the same as the Reset input pin
except it is user configurable.
The circuit of a PB Macrocell is shown in Figure 8. There are 10 product terms from the
GPLDs AND ARRAY as inputs to the macrocell. Users can select the polarity of the output,
and configure the macrocell to operate as:
t
Registered Output
Select output from D flip flop.
t
Combinatorial Output
Select output from OR gate.
t
GPLD Input
Use Port B pin as dedicated input.
t
GPLD Output
Use Port B pin as dedicated output.
t
GPLD I/O
Use Port B pin as bidirectional pin.
t
Macrocell Feedback
Register feedback for state machine implementations or expander feedback from the
combinatorial output, to possibly expand the number of product terms available to
another macrocell.
In case of "Buried Feedback", where the output of the macrocell is not connected to
a Port B pin, Port B can be configured to perform other user defined I/O functions.
Each D flip flop in the macrocells has its own dedicated asynchronous clear, preset and
clock input. The signals are defined as follow:
t
PRESET
Active only if defined by a product term (PBi.PR)
t
CLEAR
Two selectable inputs: Reset input and/or user defined product term (PBi.RE)
t
CLK
Two selectable inputs CLKIN input or user defined product term (PBi.CLK).
The macrocell is operated in Synchronous Mode if the clock input is CLKIN, and is in
Asynchronous Mode if the clock is a product-term clock defined by the user.
Figure 9 shows the input/output path of a PB macrocell to the Port pin with which it is
associated. If the Port pin is specified as a PB output pin in the PSDsoft, the MUX in the I/O
Port Cell selects the PB Macrocell as an output of the Port pin. The output enable signal to
the buffer in the I/O cell can be controlled by a product term from the AND Array.
If the Port pin is specified as a ZPLD input pin, the MUX in the PB Macrocell selects the
Port input signal to be one of the 61 signals in the ZPLD Input Bus.
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
18
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.1.5 The ZPLD Power Management
The ZPLD implements a Zero Power Mode, which provides considerable power savings
for low to medium frequency operations. To enable this feature, the ZPLD Turbo bit in the
Power Management Mode Register 0 (PMMR0) has to be turned off.
If none of the inputs to the ZPLD are switching for a time period of 90ns, the ZPLD puts
itself into Zero Power Mode and the current consumption is minimal. The ZPLD will
resume normal operation as soon as one or more of the inputs change state.
Two other features of the ZPLD provide additional power savings:
1. Clock Disable:
Users can disable the clock input to the ZPLD and/or macrocells,thereby reducing
AC power consumption.
2. Product Term Disable:
Unused product terms in the ZPLD are disabled by the PSDsoft Software
automatically for further power savings.
The ZPLD power configuration is described in the Power Management Unit section.
PSD4XX Family
19
Figure 8. PB Macrocell Block Diagram
AND ARRAY
MACRO .OUT
PB0 .OE
PB0 INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PB1 .OE
PB1
INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PB7 .OE
PB7 INPUT
PTB0
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB0 .PR
PB0 .RE
PB0 .OE
PB0 .CLK
PB0
PTB1
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB1 .PR
PB1 .RE
PB1 .OE
PB1 .CLK
PB1
PTB7
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB7 .PR
PB7 .RE
PB7 .OE
PB7 .CLK
PB7
CLKIN
MACRO RST
PORT B I/O CELLS
PB MACROCELL
MC0
MC1
MC7
PB0
PB1
PB7
ZPLD
BUS
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
20
Figure 9. PB Macrocell
DQ
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
AND
ARRAY
POLARITY
SELECT
COMB
/
REG
SELECT
C
PR
MUX
P
L
DI
N
SELECT
MUX
CLK
SELECT
MUX
PBi
PBi .OE
PBi .PR
PT0
PT1
PT2
PT3
PT4
PT5
PBi .CLK
PBi .RE
MACRO
RST
CLKIN
MACRO . OUT
I
/
O PIN
PBi
PORT B
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
/
DATA
BUS
PBi
INPUT
ZPLD
BUS
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
21
Figure 10. PB Macrocell Input/Output Port
DQ
PSD4XX FIG. 5
AND
ARRAY
PT
POLARITY
SELECT
CL
CK
PR
CONTROL
CLK
SELECT
MUX
PT CLOCK
PT OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
PT RESET
PTs
PT CLEAR
MACRO_RST
GLOBAL
CLOCK
PORT
PIN
COMB./REG.
SELECT
GPLD
MACROCELL
OUTPUT
MUX
MUX
MUX
PCR
DQ
WR
DIRECTION
REGISTER
DQ
WR
D
G
Q
ALE
PDR
PORT INPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
ADDRESS
A[0-7]
OR
A[8-15]
GPLD
OUTPUT
GPLD MACROCELL
I/O PORT CELL
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
/
DATA/CONTROL
BUS
ZPLD
INPUT
BUS
CLKIN
9.0
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
22
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.2 The PSD4XXA2 ZPLD Block
Key Features
t
2 Embedded ZPLD devices
t
24 macrocells
t
Combinatorial/registered outputs
t
Maximum 126 product terms
t
Programmable output polarity
t
User configured register clear/preset
t
User configured register clock input
t
59 Inputs
t
Accessible via 24 I/O pins
t
Power Saving Mode
t
UV-Erasable
General Description
The ZPLD block has 2 embedded PLD devices:
t
DPLD
The Address Decoding PLD, generating select signals to internal I/O or memory blocks.
t
GPLD
The General Purpose PLD provides 24 programmable macrocells for general
or complex logic implementation; dedicated to user application.
Figure 11 shows the architecture of the ZPLD. The PLD devices all share the same
input bus. The true or complement of the 59 input signals are fed to the programmable
AND-ARRAY. Names and source of the input signals are shown in Table 4. The PA, PB, PE
signals, depending on user configuration, can either be macrocell feedbacks or inputs from
Port A, B or E.
PSD4XX Family
23
PAGE
REG.
ADIO
PORT
PROG.
PORT
PORT
C
PROG.
PORT
PORT
D
PMU
CSI
RD/
E/DS
WR
/
R_W
RESET
CLKIN
PGR0 3
A8 A15
A0, A1
PC0 PC7
PD0 PD7
AND
ARRAY
AND
ARRAY
AND
ARRAY
DPLD
ES0 ES3
RS0
CSIOP
PSEL0 PSEL1
8 I
/
O
MACROCELLS
PA
8 I
/
O
MACROCELLS
PB
8 I
/
O
MACROCELLS
PE
27 PT
80 PT
11 PT
PE0 PE7
PB0 PB7
PA0 PA7
PROG.
PORT
PORT
A
PROG.
PORT
PORT
B
PROG.
PORT
PORT
E
DPLD
GPLD
ZPLD INPUT
BUS
(DECODING PLD)
(GENERAL
PURPOSE PLD)
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
Figure 11. PSD4XXA2 ZPLD Block Diagram
Signal Name
From
PA0 PA7
Port A inputs or Macrocell PA feedback
PB0 PB7
Port B inputs or Macrocell PB feedback
PE0 PE7
Port E inputs or Macrocell PE feedback
PC0 PC7
Port C inputs
PD0 PD7
Port D inputs
PGR0 PGR3
Page Mode Register
A8 A15, A0, A1
MCU Address Lines
RD/E/DS
MCU bus signal
WR/R_W
MCU bus signal
CLKIN
Input Clock
RESET
Reset input
CSI
CSI input (ORed with power down from PMU)
PSD4XX Family
24
Table 4. ZPLD Input Signals
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.2.1 The DPLD
The DPLD is used for internal address decoding generating the following eight chip select
signals:
t
ES0 ES3
EPROM selects, block 0 to block 3
t
RS0
SRAM block select
t
CSIOP
I/O Decoder chip select
t
PSEL0 PSEL1
Peripheral I/O mode select signals
The I/O Decoder enabled by the CSIOP generates chip selects for on-chip registers or I/O
ports based on address inputs A[7:0].
As shown in Figure 12, the DPLD consists of a large programmable AND ARRAY. There
are a total of 59 inputs and 8 outputs. Each output consists of a single product term.
Although the user can generate select signals from any of the inputs, the select signals are
typically a function of the address and Page Register inputs. The select signals are defined
by the user in the ABEL file (PSDabel).
The address line inputs to the DPLD include A0, A1 and A8 A15. If more address lines
are needed, the user can bring in the lines through Port A to the DPLD.
PSD4XX Family
25
Figure 12. DPLD Logic Array
PA0 PA7
(8)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(8)
(4)
(10)
(3)
(1)
(1)
(INPUTS)
PB0 PB7
PE0 PE7
PC0 PC7
PD0 PD7
PGR0 PGR3
A8 A15, A0, A1
CSI, CLKIN
RESET
R
D
/E/D
S
WR
/R_W
ES0
ES1
ES2
ES3
RS0
CSIOP
PSEL0
PSEL1
4 EPROM
BLOCK
SELECTS
RAM SELECT
I
/O DECODER
SELECT
PERIPHERAL
I
/O SELECTS
DPLD INPUTS : 59
DPLD OUTPUTS : 8
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
26
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.2.2 The GPLD
The structure of the General Purpose PLD consists of a programmable AND ARRAY and
3 sets of I/O Macrocells. The ARRAY has 59 input signals, same as the DPLD. From these
inputs, "ANDed" functions are generated as product term inputs to the macrocells. The I/O
Macrocell sets are named after the I/O Ports they are linked to, e.g., the macrocells
connected to Port A are named PA Macrocells. The 3 sets of macrocells, PA, PB and PE,
are similar in structure and function.
Figure 13 shows the output/input path of a GPLD macrocell to the Port pin with which it is
associated. If the Port pin is specified as a GPLD output pin in PSDsoft, the MUX in the I/O
Port Cell selects the GPLD macrocell as an output of the Port pin. The output enable signal
to the buffer in the I/O cell can be controlled by a product term from the AND ARRAY.
If the Port pin is specified as a ZPLD input pin, the MUX in the GPLD macrocell selects the
Port input signal to be one of the 61 signals in the ZPLD Input Bus.
9.1.2.3 Port A Macrocell Structure
Figure 14 shows the PA Macrocell block, which consists of 8 identical macrocells.
Each macrocell output can be connected to its own I/O pin on Port A. There are 3 user
programmable global product terms output from the GPLD's AND ARRAY which are
shared by all the macrocells in Port A:
t
PA.OE
Enable or tri-state Port A output pins
t
PA.PR
Preset D flip flop in the macrocells
t
PA.RE
Reset/Clear D flip flop in the macrocells
Two other inputs, CLKIN and MACRO-RST, are used as clock and clear inputs to the D flip
flop. The CLKIN comes directly from the CLKIN input pin. The MACRO-RST is the same as
the Reset input pin except it is user configurable.
The circuit of a PA Macrocell is shown in Figure 15. There are 6 product terms from the
GPLD's AND ARRAY as inputs to the macrocell. Users can select the polarity of the
output, and configure the macrocell to operate as:
t
Registered Output
Select output from D flip flop
t
Combinatorial Output
Select output from OR gate
t
GPLD Input
Use Port A pin as dedicated input
t
GPLD Output
Use Port A pin as dedicated output
t
GPLD I/O
Use Port A pin as bidirectional pin
t
Macrocell Feedback
Register feedback for state machine implementations or expander feedback from
the combinatorial output, to expand the number of product terms available to another
macrocell.
In case of "Buried Feedback", where the output of the macrocell is not connected to a
Port A pin, Port A can be configured to perform other user defined I/O functions.
The two global product terms assigned for asynchronous clear (PA.RE) and preset (PA.PR)
are mainly for proper PA Macrocell initialization. The macrocell flip-flop can also be cleared
during reset by MACRO-RST, if such an option is chosen. The clock source is always the
input clock CLKIN.
PSD4XX Family
27
Figure 13. GPLD Macrocell Input/Output Port
DQ
PSD4XX FIG. 18
AND
ARRAY
PT
POLARITY
SELECT
CL
CK
PR
CONTROL
CLK
SELECT
MUX
PT CLOCK
PT OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)
PT RESET
PTs
PT CLEAR
MACRO_RST
GLOBAL
CLOCK
PORT
PIN
COMB./REG.
SELECT
MACROCELL
OUTPUT
MUX
MUX
MUX
PCR
DQ
WR
DIRECTION
REGISTER
DQ
WR
D
G
Q
ALE
PDR
PORT INPUT
INPUT
OUTPUT
ADDRESS
A[0-7]
OR
A[8-15]
GPLD
OUTPUT
LATCH
QD
LATCH ONLY ON
PORT A
GPLD MACROCELL
I/O PORT CELL
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
/
DATA/CONTROL
BUS
ZPLD
INPUT
BUS
PSD4XX Family
28
Figure 14. PA Macrocell Block Diagram
AND ARRAY
MC0 PA0
MC1
PA1
MC7 PA7
MACRO. OUT
PA0
INPUT
MACRO. OUT
PA1
INPUT
MACRO. OUT
PA7
INPUT
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA0
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA1
PT
[ 2:0
]
PA7
PA.PR
PA.RE
PA.OE
CLKIN
MACRO
RST
PORT A I/O CELLS
PA MACROCELL
ZPLD
BUS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
29
Figure 15. PSD4XXA2 PA Macrocell
DQ
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
AND
ARRAY
POLARITY
SELECT
PLD
IN
SELECT
C
PR
MUX
MUX
PA
.OE
P
A.P
R
PT0
PT1
PT2
PA
.RE
PAi
MACRO
RST
NOTE: i = 7 TO 0
CLKIN
MACRO
.
OUT
I/O PIN
PAi
PORT A
COMB
/
REG
SELECT
INTERNAL
ADDRESS/DATA
BUS
PAi
INPUT
ZPLD
BUS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
30
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.1.2.4 Port B Macrocell Structure
Figure 16 shows the PB Macrocell block, which consists of 8 identical macrocells. Each
macrocell output can be connected to its own I/O pin on Port B. The two inputs, CLKIN and
MACRO-RST, are used as clock and clear inputs to all the macrocells. The CLKIN comes
directly from the CLKIN input pin. The MACRO-RST is the same as the Reset input pin
except it is user configurable.
The circuit of a PB Macrocell is shown in Figure 17. There are 10 product terms from the
GPLD's AND ARRAY as inputs to the macrocell. Users can select the polarity of the output,
and configure the macrocell to operate as:
t
Registered Output
Select output from D flip flop.
t
Combinatorial Output
Select output from OR gate.
t
GPLD Input
Use Port B pin as dedicated input.
t
GPLD Output
Use Port B pin as dedicated output.
t
GPLD I/O
Use Port B pin as bidirectional pin.
t
Macrocell Feedback
Register feedback for state machine implementations or expander feedback
from the combinatorial output, to possibly expand the number of product terms
available to another macrocell.
In case of "Buried Feedback", where the output of the macrocell is not
connected to a Port B pin, Port B can be configured to perform other user
defined I/O functions.
Each D flip flop in the macrocells has its own dedicated asynchronous clear, preset and
clock input. The signals are defined as follow:
t
PRESET
Active only if defined by a product term (PBx.PR)
t
CLEAR
Two selectable inputs: Reset input or user defined product term (PBx .RE)
t
CLK
Two selectable inputs CLKIN input or user defined product term (PBx.CLK).
The macrocell is operated in Synchronous Mode if the clock input is
CLKIN, and is in Asynchronous Mode if the clock is a product-term clock
defined by the user.
PSD4XX Family
31
Figure 16. PSD4XXA2 PB Macrocell Block Diagram
AND ARRAY
MACRO .OUT
PB0 .OE
PB0 INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PB1 .OE
PB1
INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PB7 .OE
PB7 INPUT
PTB0
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB0 .PR
PB0 .RE
PB0 .OE
PB0 .CLK
PB0
PTB1
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB1 .PR
PB1 .RE
PB1 .OE
PB1 .CLK
PB1
PTB7
[ 0 . . 5
]
PB7 .PR
PB7 .RE
PB7 .OE
PB7 .CLK
PB7
CLKIN
MACRO RST
PORT B I/O CELLS
PB MACROCELL
MC0
MC1
MC7
PB0
PB1
PB7
ZPLD
BUS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
32
DQ
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
PT
AND
ARRAY
POLARITY
SELECT
COMB
/
REG
SELECT
C
PR
MUX
P
L
DI
N
SELECT
MUX
CLK
SELECT
MUX
PBi
PBi .OE
PBi .PR
PT0
PT1
PT2
PT3
PT4
PT5
PBi .CLK
PBi .RE
MACRO
RST
CLKIN
MACRO . OUT
I
/
O PIN
PBi
PORT B
INTERNAL
ADDRESS
/
DATA
BUS
PBi
INPUT
NOTE: i = 7 TO 0
ZPLD
BUS
Figure 17. PSD4XXA2 PB Macrocell
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
33
9.1.2.5 Port E Macrocell Structure
Figure 18 shows the PE Macrocell block, which consists of 8 identical macrocells. Each
macrocell output can be connected to its own I/O pin on Port E. There are 3 user
programmable global product terms output from the GPLD's AND ARRAY which are shared
by all the macrocells in Port E:
t
PE.OE
Enable or tri-state Port PE output pins
t
PE.PR
Preset D flip flop in the macrocells
t
PE.RE
Reset/Clear D flip flop in the macrocells
Two other inputs, CLKIN and MACRO-RST, are used as clock and clear inputs to the D flip
flop. The CLKIN comes directly from the CLKIN input pin. The MACRO-RST is the same as
the Reset input pin except it is user configurable.
The circuit of a PE Macrocell is shown in Figure 19. There is only one product term from
the GPLD's AND ARRAY as input to the macrocell. Users can select the polarity of the
output and configure the macrocell to operate as:
t
Registered Output
Select output from D flip flop
t
Combinatorial Output
Select output from OR gate
t
GPLD Input
Use Port E pin as dedicated input
t
GPLD Output
Use Port E pin as dedicated output
t
GPLD I/O
Use Port E pin as bidirectional pin
t
Macrocell Feedback
Register feedback for state machine implementations or expander feedback from the
combinatorial output, to possibly expand the number of product terms available to
another macrocell.
In case of "Buried Feedback", where the output of the macrocell is not connected
to Port E pin, Port E can be configured to perform other user defined I/O functions.
If pins PE0 and PE1 are used as bus control signal inputs (ALE, PSEN/BHE), the
corresponding macrocells' feedbacks are disabled. The bus control signals are
connected to the ZPLD Input Bus.
The two global product terms assigned for asynchronous clear (PE.RE) and preset (PE.PR)
are for proper PE Macrocell initialization.
The macrocell flip-flop can also be cleared during reset by MACRO-RST as an option. The
clock source is always the input clock CLKIN.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
34
9.1.2.6 The ZPLD Power Management
The ZPLD implements a Zero Power Mode, which provides considerable power savings
for low to medium frequency operations. To enable this feature, the ZPLD Turbo bit in the
Power Management Mode Register 0 (PMMR0) has to be turned off.
If none of the inputs to the ZPLD are switching for a time period of 70ns, the ZPLD puts
itself into Zero Power Mode and the current consumption is minimal. The ZPLD will resume
normal operation as soon as one or more of the inputs change state.
Two other features of the ZPLD provide additional power savings:
1. Clock Disable:
Users can disable the clock input to the ZPLD and/or macrocells,
thereby reducing AC power consumption.
2. Product Term Disable:
Unused product terms in the ZPLD are disabled by the PSDsoft Software automatically
for further power savings.
The ZPLD power configuration is described in the Power Management Unit section.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
35
AND ARRAY
MC0 PE0
MC1
PE1
MC7 PE
7
MACRO .OUT
PE0 INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PE1 INPUT
MACRO .OUT
PE7 INPUT
PT
PE0
PT
PE1
PT
PE7
PE .PR
PE .RE
PE .OE
CLKIN
MACRO RST
PORT E I/O CELLS
PE MACROCELL
ZPLD
BUS
Figure 18. PE Macrocell Block Diagram
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
36
Figure 19. PE Macrocell
DQ
PT
PT
PT
PT
AND
ARRAY
POLARITY
SELECT
PLD
I
N
SELECT
C
PR
MUX
MUX
PE .OE
PE .PR
PT
PE .RE
PEi
MACRO
RST
NOTE: i = 7 TO 0
CLKIN
MACRO .OUT
I/O PIN
PEi
PORT E
INTERNAL
ADDRESS/DATA
BUS
PEi
INPUT
COMB
/
REG
SELECT
ZPLD
BUS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
Multiplexed
Data Bus
Bus Control
Microcontroller
Width
Signals
Mux
8
WR, RD, PSEN, A0
8031/80C51
Mux/
Non-mux
8/16
R/W, E, BHE, A0
68HC11
Mux
8/16
WR, RD, BHE, A0
80C196/80C186
Mux
16
WRL, RD, WRH, A0
80C196SP
Non-mux
16
R/W, LDS, UDS
68302
Non-mux
8/16
R/W, DS, SIZ0, A0
68340
Non-mux
16
R/W, DS, BHE, BLE
68330, 68331
Non-mux
8
RD, WR
68HC05C
Non-mux
16
R/W, E, LSTRB, A0
68HC12
Non-mux
16 R/W,
DS
68HC16
PSD4XX Family
37
Table 5. Typical Microcontroller Bus Types
9.2 Bus Interface
The Bus Interface is very flexible and can be configured to interface to most
microcontrollers with no glue logic. Table 5 lists some of the bus types to which the Bus
Interface is able to interface.
9.2.1 Bus Interface Configuration
The Bus Interface Logic is user configurable. The type of bus interface is specified by
the user in the PSDsoft software (PSD configuration). The bus control input pins have
multi-function capabilities. By choosing the right configuration, the PSD4XX is able to
interface to most microcontrollers, including the ones listed in Table 5. In Table 6, the
names of the bus control input signal pins and their multiple functions are shown. For
example, Pin PE0 can be configured by the PSD configuration software to perform any one
of the five functions. Examples on the interface between the PSD4XX and some typical
microcontrollers are shown in following sections.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
38
PSD4XX Family
Pin
Pin
Pin
Pin
Pin
Pin Name
Function
Function
Function
Function
Function
1
2
3
4
5
RD RD
E
DS
LDS
WR
WR
R/W
WRL
PE0
BHE
PSEN
WRH
UDS
SIZ0
PE1
ALE
AD0
A0
BLE
Table 6. Alternate Pin Functions
9.2.2 PSD4XX Interface To a Multiplexed Bus
Figure 20 shows a typical connection to a microcontroller with a multiplexed bus. The
ADIO port of the PSD4XX is connected directly to the microcontroller address/data bus
(AD0-AD15 for 16 bit bus). The ALE input signal latches the address lines internally. In a
read bus cycle, data is driven out through the ADIO Port transceivers after the specified
access time. The internal ADIO Port connection for a 16 bit multiplexed bus is shown in
Figure 21. The ADIO Port is in tri-state mode if none of the PSD4XX internal devices are
selected.
9.2.3 PSD4XX Interface To Non-Multiplexed Bus
Figure 22 shows a PSD4XX interfacing to a microcontroller with a non-multiplexed
address/data bus. The address bus is connected to the ADIO Port, and the data bus is
connected to Port C and/or Port D, depending on the bus width. There is no need for the
ADIO Port to latch the address internally, but the user is offered the option to do so in the
PSD4XX PSDsoft Software. The data Ports are in tri-state mode when the PSD4XX is not
accessed by the microcontroller.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
39
PSD4XX Family
Figure 20. Multiplexed Bus, 8 or 16-Bit Data Bus
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
AD
[ 7:0
]
AD
[ 15 : 8
]
A
[ 15 : 8
]
A
[ 7:0
]
A
[ 15 : 8
]
(OPTIONAL)
(OPTIONAL)
ADIO
PORT
PORT E
WR
RD
RST
CSI
BHE
ALE
PORT C
PORT D
PORT A
PORT B
PSD4XX
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
40
Figure 21. ADIO Port, 16-Bit Multiplexed Bus Interface
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
AD8
AD9
AD10
AD11
AD12
AD13
AD14
AD15
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
AD8
AD9
AD10
AD11
AD12
AD13
AD14
AD15
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
ADIO0
ADIO1
ADIO2
ADIO3
ADIO4
ADIO5
ADIO6
ADIO7
ADIO8
ADIO9
ADIO10
ADIO11
ADIO12
ADIO13
ADIO14
ADIO15
R_W
ALE /AS
PSD4XX
INTERNAL
ADDRESS BUS
PSD4XX
INTERNAL
DATA BUS
LATCH
G
LATCH
G
PSD4XX Family
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
41
PSD4XX Family
Figure 22. Non-Multiplexed, 8 or 16-Bit Data
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
D [15 : 0]
A [15 : 0]
D [15 : 8]
D [7 : 0]
A [23 :16]
(OPTIONAL)
ADIO
PORT
PORT E
WR
RD
RST
CSI
BHE
ALE
PORT C
PORT D
PORT A
PORT B
PSD4XX
16-BIT DATA ONLY
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
42
PSD4XX Family
Table 7. 8-Bit Data Bus
Table 8. 16-Bit Data Bus With BHE
WRH
WRL
D15 D8
D7 D0
0
0
Odd byte
Even byte
0
1
Odd byte
1
0
Even byte
Table 9. 16-Bit Data Bus With WRH and WRL
SIZ0
A0
D15 D8
D7 D0
0
0
Even byte
Odd byte
1
0
Even byte
1
1
Odd byte
Table 10. 16-Bit Data Bus With SIZ0, A0
LDS
UDS
D15 D8
D7 D0
0
0
Even byte
Odd byte
1
0
Even byte
0
1
Odd byte
Table 11. 16-Bit Data Bus With UDS, LDS
9.2.4 Data Byte Enable
Microcontrollers have different data byte orientations with regard to the data bus. The
following tables show how the PSD4XX handles the byte enable under different bus
configurations. Even byte refers to locations with address A0 equal to "0", and odd byte as
locations with A0 equal to "1".
BHE
A0
D15 D8
D7 D0
0
0
Odd byte
Even byte
0
1
Odd byte
1
0
Even byte
BHE
A0
D7 D0
X
0
Even Byte
X
1
Odd Byte
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.2.5 Optional Features
The PSD4XX provides two optional features to add flexibility to the Bus Interface:
1. Address In
Port A can be configured as high order address (A16-A23) inputs to the ZPLD for
EPROM or other decoding. Inputs are latched by ALE/AS if Multiplexed Bus is selected.
Other Ports can be configured as address input ports for the ZPLD. These inputs should
not be used for EPROM decoding and are not latched internally.
2. Address Out
For multiplexed bus only. Latched address lines A0-A15 are available on
Port A, B, C or D.
Details on the optional features are described in the I/O Port section.
9.2.6 Bus Interface Examples
The next four figures show the PSD4XX interfacing with some popular microcontrollers.
The examples show only the basic bus connections; some of the pin names on the
PSD4XX parts change to reflect the actual pin functions.
Figure 23 shows the interface to the 80C31. The 80C31 has a 16 bit address bus and an
8-bit data bus. The lower address byte is multiplexed with the data bus. The RD and WR
signals are used for accessing the data memory (SRAM) and the PSEN signal is for
reading program memory (EPROM). The ALE signal is active high and is used to latch the
address internally. Port C provides latched address outputs A[7:0]. Ports A, B, D, and E
(PE2-PE7) can be configured to perform other functions. The RSTOUT reset to the 80C31
is generated by the ZPLD from the RESET input. This configuration eliminates any reset
race condition between the 80C31 and the PSD4XX.
Figure 24 shows the 68HC11 interface, which is similar to the 80C31 except the PSD4XX
generates internal RD and WR from the 68HC11's E and R/W signals.
In Figure 25, the Intel 80C196 microcontroller is interfaced to the PSD4XX. The 80C196
has a multiplexed 16-bit address and data bus. The BHE signal is used for data byte
selection. Ports C and D are used as output ports for latched address A[15:0]. Pins PE6
and PE7 can be programmed as ZPLD outputs to provide the READY and BUSWIDTH
control signals to the 80C196.
Figure 26 shows Motorola's MC68331 interfacing to the PSD4XX. The MC68331 has a
16-bit data bus and a 24-bit address bus. D15 D8 from the MC68331 are connected to
Port D, and D7 D0 are connected to Port C.
PSD4XX Family
43
PSD4XX Family
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
44
PSD4XX Family
Figure 23. Interfacing PSD4XX With 80C31
E
A/V
P
X1
X2
RESET
INT0
INT1
T0
T1
P1 . 0
P1 . 1
P1 . 2
P1 . 3
P1 . 4
P1 . 5
P1 . 6
P1 . 7
AD0
/A0
AD1/A1
AD2
/A2
AD3
/A3
AD4
/A4
AD5
/A5
AD6
/A6
AD7/A7
AD8
/A8
AD9
/A9
AD10
/A10
AD11/A11
AD12
/A12
AD13
/A13
AD14
/A14
AD15
/A15
RD
WR
RESET
CSI
CLKIN
PE0
/
PSEN
PE1
/ALE
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
VSTDBY
P0.0
P0.1
P0.2
P0.3
P0.4
P0.5
P0.6
P0.7
P2.0
P2.1
P2.2
P2.3
P2.4
P2.5
P2.6
P2.7
RD
WR
PSEN
A
L
E/P
TXD
RXD
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
31
19
18
9
12
13
14
15
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
17
16
29
30
11
10
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
41
29
40
39
42
38
37
36
34
33
32
31
30
28
80C31
AD
[ 7:0
]
AD
[ 7:0
]
RESET
RSTOUT
CLOCK
RESET
CLOCK
PSD4XX
RD
WR
PSEN
ALE
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
PSD4XX Family
45
PSD4XX Family
Figure 24. Interfacing PSD4XX With 68HC11
XT
EX
RESET
IRQ
XIRQ
MODB
PA0
PA1
PA2
PE0
PE1
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
VRH
VRL
AD0
/A0
AD1/A1
AD2
/A2
AD3
/A3
AD4
/A4
AD5
/A5
AD6
/A6
AD7/A7
AD8
/A8
AD9
/A9
AD10
/A10
AD11/A11
AD12
/A12
AD13
/A13
AD14
/A14
AD15
/A15
E
R/W
RESET
CSI
CLKIN
PE0
PE1 / ALE
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
VSTDBY
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
MODA
E
AS
R/W
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
8
7
17
19
18
2
34
33
32
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
52
51
31
30
29
28
27
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
20
21
22
23
24
25
3
5
4
6
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
41
29
40
39
42
38
37
36
34
33
32
31
30
28
68HC11
PSD4XX
AD
[ 7 : 0
]
AD
[ 7 : 0
]
CLOCK
RESET
E
ALE
R/W
CLOCK
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
RESET
PSD4XX Family
46
PSD4XX Family
Figure 25. Interfacing PSD4XX With 80C196
X1
NMI
READY
CDE
BUSWIDTH
RESET
ACH0
/
P0 . 0
ACH1
/
P0 . 1
ACH2
/
P0 . 2
ACH3
/
P0 . 3
ACH4
/
P0 . 4
ACH5
/
P0 . 5
PCS6
/
P0 . 6
PCS7/
P0 . 7
P2 . 0
/
TXD
P2 . 1
/
RXD
P2 . 2
/
EXINT
P2 . 3
/
T2CLK
P2 . 4
/
T2RST
P2 . 5
/
PWM
P2 . 6
/
T2UP DN
P2 . 7/
T2CAP
HSI .0
HSI .1
HSI .2 / HSO .4
HSI .3 / HSO .5
VREF
ANGND
EA
AD0
/A0
AD1
/A1
AD2
/A2
AD3
/A3
AD4
/A4
AD5
/A5
AD6
/A6
AD7/A7
AD8
/A8
AD9
/A9
AD10
/A10
AD11
/A11
AD12
/A12
AD13
/A13
AD14
/A14
AD15
/A15
RD
WR
RESET
CSI
CLKIN
PE0
/
BHE
PE1
/ALE
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
VSTDBY
X2
P3 . 0
/AD0
P3 . 1
/AD1
P3 . 2
/AD2
P3 . 3
/AD3
P3 . 4
/AD4
P3 . 5
/AD5
P3 . 6
/AD6
P3 . 7/AD7
P4 . 0
/AD8
P4 . 1
/AD9
P4 . 2
/AD10
P4 . 3
/AD11
P4 . 4
/AD12
P4 . 5
/AD13
P4 . 6
/AD14
P4 . 7/AD15
RD
WR
BHE
ALE
INST
CLKOUT
P1 .0
P1 .1
P1 .2
P1 .3
P1 .4
P1 .5
P1 .6
P1 .7
HSO .0
HSO .1
HSO .2
HSO .3
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
11
3
43
14
64
16
6
5
7
4
11
10
8
9
18
17
15
44
42
39
33
38
24
25
26
27
13
12
2
12
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
61
40
41
62
63
65
59
58
57
56
55
48
47
46
50
49
44
43
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
AD0
AD1
AD2
AD3
AD4
AD5
AD6
AD7
AD8
AD9
AD10
AD11
AD12
AD13
AD14
AD15
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
41
29
40
39
42
38
37
36
34
33
32
31
30
28
RESET
D
[ 15 : 0
]
D
[ 15 : 0
]
RESET
READY
BUSWIDTH
RD
WR
BHE
ALE
CLKOUT
PSD4XX
80C196
PSD4XX Family
47
PSD4XX Family
Figure 26. Interfacing PSD4XX With Motorola 68331
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
RESET
DSACK0
DSACK1
IRQ1
IRQ2
IRQ3
IRQ4
IRQ5
IRQ6
IRQ7
AD0 / A0
AD1 / A1
AD2 / A2
AD3 / A3
AD4 / A4
AD5 / A5
AD6 / A6
AD7 / A7
AD8 / A8
AD9 / A9
AD10 / A10
AD11 / A11
AD12 / A12
AD13 / A13
AD14 / A14
AD15 / A15
DS
R /
W
RESET
CSI
CLKIN
PE0
/
SIZ0
PE1
/ALE
PE2
PE3
PE4
PE5
PE6
PE7
VSTDBY
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
A19
CS6
A20
CS7
A21
CS8
A22
CS9
A23
CS10
AS
R
W
DS
SIZ0
SIZ1
CLKOUT
CSBOOT
BR
CS0
BG
CS1
BGACK
CS2
FC0
CS3
FC1
CS4
FC2
CS5
PC0
PC1
PC2
PC3
PC4
PC5
PC6
PC7
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
PA0
PA1
PA2
PA3
PA4
PA5
PA6
PA7
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PB7
D0 111
D1 110
D2 109
D3 108
D4 105
D5 104
D6 103
D7 102
D8 100
D9 99
D10 98
D11 97
D12 94
D13 93
D14 92
D15 91
68
89
88
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
D0 111
D1 110
D2 109
D3 108
D4 105
D5 104
D6 103
D7 102
D8 100
D9 99
D10 98
D11 97
D12 94
D13 93
D14 92
D15 91
68
89
88
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
90
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
30
31
32
33
35
36
37
38
41
42
121
122
123
124
125
82
79
85
81
80
66
112
113
114
115
118
119
120
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
43
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
A16
A17
A18
ALE
RW
DS
SIZ0
CLKOUT
D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
D8
D9
D10
D11
D12
D13
D14
D15
A0
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
A13
A14
A15
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
68
67
66
65
64
63
62
61
41
29
40
39
42
38
37
36
34
33
32
31
30
28
RESET
D
[ 15 : 0
]
D
[ 15 : 0
]
A
[ 18 : 0
]
A
[ 18 : 0
]
RESET
PSD4XX
MC68331
PSD4XX Family
48
PSD4XX Family
9.3 I/O Ports
There are 5 programmable 8-bit I/O ports: Port A, Port B, Port C, Port D and Port E. These
ports all have multiple operating modes, depending on the configuration. Some of the basic
functions are providing input/output for the ZPLD, or can be used for standard I/O. Each
port pin is individually configurable, thus enabling a single 8-bit port to perform multiple
functions. The I/O ports occupy 256 bytes of memory space as defined by "CSIOP". Refer
to the System Configuration section for I/O register address offset.
To set up the port configuration the user is required to:
1. Define I/O Port Chip Select (CSIOP) in the ABEL file.
2. Initialize certain port configuration registers in the user's program and/or
3. Specify the configuration in the PSD4XX PSDsoft Software.
4. Unused input pins should be tied to V
CC
or GND.
The following is a description of the operating modes of the I/O ports. The functions of the
port registers are described in later sections.
9.3.1 Standard MCU I/O
The Standard MCU I/O Mode provides additional I/O capability to the microcontroller. In this
mode, the ports can perform standard I/O functions such as sensing or controlling various
external I/O devices. Operation options of this mode are as follows:
t
Configuration
1. Declare pins or signals which are used as I/O in the ABEL file.
2. Set the bit or bits in the Control Register to "1".
3.
As Output Port
Write output data to Data Out Register
Set Direction Register to output mode
4.
As Input Port
Set Direction Register to input mode
Read input from Data In Register
The port remains an output or input port as long as the Direction Register is not changed.
9.3.2 PLD I/O
The PLD I/O mode enables the port to be configured as an input to the ZPLD, or as an
output from the GPLD macrocell. The output can be tri-stated with a control signal defined
by a product term from the ZPLD. This mode is configured by the user in the PSD4XX
PSDsoft Software, and is enabled upon power up. For a detailed description, see the
section on the ZPLD.
t
Configuration
1. Declare pins or signals in the ABEL file (PSDsoft).
2. Write logic equations in the ABEL file.
3. PSD Compiler maps the PLD functions to the PSD.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
49
PSD4XX Family
9.3.3 Address Out
For microcontrollers with a multiplexed address/data bus, the I/O ports in Address-Out
mode are able to provide latched address outputs (A0 A15) to external devices. This
mode of operation requires the user to:
t
Configuration
1. Declare the pins used as address line outputs in the ABEL file (PSDsoft).
2. Write "0" to the corresponding bit in the Control Register associated with each
I/O port.
3. Set the Direction Register to Output Mode.
9.3.4 Address In
There are two Address In modes:
1. For Port A - as other address line (A2-A7 and A16-A23) inputs to the DPLD. Additional
address inputs included in the EPROM decoding must come from Port A. The address
inputs are latched internally by ALE/AS if Multiplexed Bus is specified in PSDsoft.
2. For Ports C and D as address inputs to the ZPLD for general decoding,
should not be used in EPROM decoding.
t
Configuration
1. Declare pins or signals used as Address In in the ABEL file (PSDsoft).
2. Write latch equations in the .ABL file, e.g., A16.LE = ALE.
3. Include latched address in logic equations.
9.3.5 Data Port
In this mode, the port is acting as a data bus port for a microcontroller which has a
non-multiplexed address/data bus. The Data Port is connected to the data bus of the
microcontroller and the ADIO port is connected to the address bus.
t
Configuration
Select the non-multiplexed bus option in PSD configuration (PSDsoft).
9.3.6 Alternate Function In
This mode is per-pin configurable and enables the user to define pin PE7 of Port E as
Automatic Power Down (APD) CLK input.
t
Configuration
1. Select input functions in PSD configuration.
2. PSD Compiler assigns pins for the selected options.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
50
PSD4XX Family
Port Mode
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
Port E
Standard MCU I/O
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
PLD I/O
Yes
Yes
Input Only
*
Input Only
*
Yes
*
Address Out
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Address In
Yes
Yes
**
Yes
**
Yes
**
Data Port
Yes
Yes
Alternate Function In
Yes
Peripheral I/O
Yes
Open Drain
Yes
Yes
*
PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Only.
**
For external decoding. Cannot be latched by ALE
9.3.7 Peripheral I/O
This mode enables the microcontroller to read or write to a peripheral though Port A. When
there is no read/write operation, Port A is tri-stated. One of the applications of Peripheral
I/O is in a DMA based design.
t
Configuration
1. Declare the pins used as pheripheral I/O in the ABEL file.
2. Write logic equations for PSEL0 and PSEL1.
3. Write a "1" to the PIO bit in the VM Register to activate the Peripheral I/O operation.
See the section on Peripheral I/O for a detailed description.
9.3.8 Open Drain Outputs
This mode enables the user to configure Ports C and D pins as open drain outputs. CMOS
output is the default configuration. Writing "1" to the corresponding bit in the Open Drain
Register changes the pin to open drain output.
Table 12. Operating Modes of the I/O Ports
Table 12 summarizes the operating modes of the I/O ports. Not all the functions are
available to every port.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
51
PSD4XX Family
Register Name
Port
Write/Read
Control Register
A,B,C,D,E
Write/Read
Direction Register
A,B,C,D,E
Write/Read
Open Drain Register
C,D
Write/Read
PLD I/O Register
A,B,E
Read
Table 13. Port Configuration Registers (PCR)
Register Name
Port
Read/Write
Data In Register
A,B,C,D,E
Read
Data Out Register
A,B,C,D,E
Write/Read
Macrocell Out Register
A,B,E
Read
Table 14. Port Data Registers (PDR)
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
PA7 Pin
PA6 Pin
PA5 Pin
PA4 Pin
PA3 Pin
PA2 Pin
PA1 Pin
PA0 Pin
Table 15.
Data In Register Port A
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
PA7 Pin
PA6 Pin
PA5 Pin
PA4 Pin
PA3 Pin
PA2 Pin
PA1 Pin
PA0 Pin
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 0
= 1
= 1
= 1
Direction Register Port A
( Example: Pins PA0 PA2 as Output, PA3 PA7 as Input)
9.3.9 Port Registers
There are two sets of registers per I/O port: the Port Configuration Registers (PCR) which
consist of four 8-bit registers; and the Port Data Registers (PDR) which include three 8-bit
registers. The PCR is used for setting up the port configuration, while the PDR enables the
microcontroller to write or read port data or status bits. Tables 13 and 14 show the names
and the registers and the ports to which they belong.
All the registers in the PCR and PDR are 8-bits wide and each bit is associated with a
pin in the I/O port. In Table 15, the LSB of the Data In Register of Port A is connected to
pin PA0, and the MSB is connected to PA7. This pin configuration also applies to other
registers and ports. For example, in the Direction Register of Port A, writing a hex value of
07 to the register configures pins PA0 PA2 as output pins, while PA3 PA7 remain as
input pins.
Registers can be accessed by the microcontroller during normal read/write bus cycles.
The I/O address offset of the registers are listed in the System Configuration section.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
52
9.3.9.1 Control Register
This register is used in both Standard MCU I/O Mode and Address Out modes. For setting
a Standard MCU I/O Mode, a "1" must be written to the corresponding bit in the register.
Writing a "0" to the register is required for the Address Out mode. The register has a default
value of "0" after reset.
9.3.9.2 Direction Register
This register is used to control the direction of data flow in the I/O Ports. Writing a "1" to the
corresponding bit in the register configures the port to be an output port, and a "0" forces
the port to be an input port. The I/O configuration of the port pins can be determined by
reading the Direction Register. After reset, the pins are in input mode.
9.3.9.3 Open Drain
This register determines whether the output pin driver of Ports C or D is a CMOS driver or
an Open Drain driver. Writing a "0" to the register selects a CMOS driver, while a "1" selects
an Open Drain driver.
9.3.9.4 PLD I/O Register
This is a read only status register. Reading a "1" indicates the corresponding pin is
configured as a PLD pin. A "0" indicates the pin is an I/O pin.
9.3.9.5 Data In Register
This register is used in the Standard MCU I/O Mode configuration to read the input pins.
9.3.9.6 Data Out Register
This register holds the output data in the Standard MCU I/O Mode. The contents of the
register can also be read.
9.3.9.7 Macrocell Out Register
This register enables the user to read the outputs of the GPLD macrocell
(PA, PB, and PE macrocells).
9.3.9.8 I/O Register Address Offset
The I/O Register can be accessed by the microcontroller during normal read/write bus
cycles. The address of a register is defined as:
CSIOP + register address offset
The CSIOP is the base address that is defined in the ABEL file and occupies a 256 byte
space. The register address offset lies within this 256 byte space. Tables 16 and 16a are
the address offset of the registers.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
Table 16a. Register Address Offset
(For 16-bit Motorola Microcontrollers in 16-bit mode. Use Table 16 if 8-bit mode is
selected.)
PSD4XX Family
53
Address Offset
Register Name
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
Port E
Data In
00
01
10
11
20
Control
02
03
12
13
22
Data Out
04
05
14
15
24
Direction
06
07
16
17
26
Open Drain
18
19
PLD I/O
0A
0B
2A
2C
Macrocell Out
0C
0D
(PSD4XXA2/
ZPSD4XXA2)
Table 16. Register Address Offset
Address Offset
Register Name
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
Port E
Data In
01
00
11
10
21
Control
03
02
13
12
23
Data Out
05
04
15
14
25
Direction
07
06
17
16
27
Open Drain
19
18
PLD I/O
0B
0A
2B
2D
Macrocell Out
0D
0C
(PSD4XXA2/
ZPSD4XXA2)
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
54
PSD4XX Family
9.3.10 Port A Functionality and Structure
Port A is the most flexible of all the I/O ports. It can be configured to perform one or more
of the following functions:
t
Standard MCU I/O Mode
t
PLD I/O
t
Address Out latched address lines A[0-7] are assigned to pins PA[0-7].
t
Address In input port for other address lines, inputs can be latched by ALE.
t
Peripheral I/O
Figure 27 shows the structure of a Port A pin. If the pin is configured as an output port,
the multiplexer selects one of its three inputs as output. If the pin is configured as an input,
the input connects to :
1. Data In Register as input in Standard MCU I/O Mode
or
2. PA Macrocell as PLD input
or
3. PA Macrocell through a latch latched by ALE, as Address In input.
9.3.11 Port B Functionality and Structure
Port B is similar to Port A in structure. It can be configured to perform one or more of the
following functions:
t
Standard MCU I/O Mode
t
PLD I/O
t
Address Out address lines A[0-7] for 8-bit multiplexed bus or address lines
A[8-15] for 16-bit multiplexed bus are assigned to pins PB[0-7].
Figure 28 shows the structure of a Port B pin. If the pin is configured as an output port,
the multiplexer selects one of its three inputs as output. If the pin is configured as input,
the input connects to :
t
Data In Register as input in Standard MCU I/O Mode
or
t
PB Macrocell as PLD input
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
55
PSD4XX Family
Figure 27. Port A Pin Structure
MUX
PDR
PORT A PIN
DQ
D
G
Q
DQ
CONTROL
GPLD
INPUT
PCR
ALE
WR
ALE
PA . OE
GPLD
OUTPUT
ALE
WR
INTERNAL
ADDRESS /
DATA BUS
DATA OUT
ADDRESS
PCR
DIR. REG.
LATCH
A
[ 0 7
]
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
56
PSD4XX Family
Figure 28. Port B Pin Structure
MUX
PDR
PORT B
PIN
DQ
D
G
Q
DQ
CONTROL
GPLD
INPUT
PCR
WR
ALE
PB .OE
GPLD
OUTPUT
ALE
WR
DATA OUT
ADDRESS
PCR
DIR. REG.
A
[0 7
]
OR
A
[8 15
]
INTERNAL
ADDRESS /
DATA BUS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
9.3.12 Port C and Port D Functionality and Structure
Ports C and D are identical in function and structure and each can be configured to perform
one or more of the following operating modes:
t
Standard MCU I/O Mode
t
PLD Input direct input to ZPLD
(PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Only)
t
Address Out latched address outputs
Port C: A[0-7] are assigned to pins PC[0-7]
Port D: A[0-7] for 8-bit multiplexed bus or A[8-15] for 16-bit multiplexed
bus are assigned to pins PD0-7]
t
Data Port
Port C: D[0-7] for 8-bit non-multiplexed bus
Port D: D[8-15] for 16-bit non-multiplexed bus
t
Open Drain select CMOS or Open Drain driver
Figures 29 and 30 show the structure of a Port C or D pin. If the pin is configured as output
port, the multiplexer selects one of the two inputs as output. If the pin is configured as input,
the input connects to :
t
Data In Register as input in the Standard MCU I/O Mode
or
t
ZPLD input (PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Only)
9.3.13 Port E Functionality and Structure
Port E can be configured to perform one or more of the following functions:
t
Standard MCU I/O Mode
t
PLD I/O (PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Only)
t
Address Out latched address lines A[0-7] are assigned to pins PE[0-7]
t
Alternate Function In in this mode, the inputs to Port E pins are:
PE0
BHE or PSEN or WRH or UDS or SIZ0
PE1 ALE
PE7
APD CLK :clock input for Automatic Power Down Counter
Figure 31 shows the structure of a Port E pin. The Control Logic block selects one of four
sources through the multiplexer for pin output. If the pin is configured as input, the input
goes to:
t
Data In Register as input in Standard MCU I/O Mode
or
t
PE Macrocell as PLD input (PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2 Only)
or
t
Alternate Function In
PSD4XX Family
57
PSD4XX Family
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
58
PSD4XX Family
Figure 29. Port C Pin Structure
MUX
PDR
PORT C PIN
D
Q
D
G
Q
D
Q
CONTROL
GPLD INPUT
**
PCR
WR
ALE
ALE
WR
DATA
*
DATA OUT
ADDRESS
PCR
DIR. REG.
D [0 7]
A [0 7]
INTERNAL
ADDRESS /
DATA BUS
*Data Bus D [0 7] is not connected to GPLDInput.
**GPLDInput is available on A2 versions only.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
59
PSD4XX Family
Figure 30. Port D Pin Structure
MUX
PDR
PORT D PIN
D
Q
D
G
Q
D
Q
CONTROL
GPLD INPUT
**
PCR
WR
ALE
ALE
WR
DATA
*
DATA OUT
ADDRESS
PCR
DIR. REG.
D [8 15]
A [0 7]
OR
A [8 15]
INTERNAL
ADDRESS /
DATA BUS
*Data Bus D [815] is not connected to GPLDInput.
**GPLDInput is available on A2 versions only.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
60
PSD4XX Family
Figure 31. Port E Pin Structure
MUX
PDR
PORT E
PIN
DQ
D
G
Q
DQ
CONTROL
GPLD
INPUT
*
ALT
FUNC. IN
PCR
WR
ALE
PE .OE
GPLD
OUTPUT
ALE
WR
DATA OUT
ADDRESS
PCR
DIR. REG.
INTERNAL
ADDRESS /
DATA BUS
*GPLDInput is available on A2 versions only.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
61
PSD4XX Family
9.4 Memory Block
The PSD4XX provides EPROM memory for code storage and SRAM memory for scratch
pad usage. Chip selects for the memory blocks come from the DPLD decoding logic and
are defined by the user in the PSDsoft Software. Figure 32 shows the organization of the
Memory Block.
The PSD4XX family uses Zero-power memory techniques that place memory into Standby
Mode between MCU accesses. The memory becomes active briefly after an address
transition, then delivers new data to the outputs, latches the outputs, and returns to standby.
This is done automatically and the designer has to do nothing special to benefit from this
feature. Both the EPROM and SRAM have this feature.
9.4.1 EPROM
The PSD4XX provides three EPROM densities: 256Kbit, 512Kbit, or 1Mbit. The EPROM
is divided into four 8K, 16K or 32K byte blocks. Each block has its own chip select signals
(ES0 ES3). The EPROM can be configured as 32K x 8, 64K x 8 or 128K x 8 for
microcontrollers with an 8-bit data bus. For 16-bit data buses, the EPROM is configured as
16K x 16, 32K x 16 or 64K x 16.
9.4.2 SRAM
The SRAM has 16Kbits of memory, organized as 2K x 8 or 1K x 16. The SRAM is enabled
by chip select signal RS0 from the DPLD. The SRAM has a battery back-up (STBY) mode.
This back-up mode is invoked when the V
CC
voltage drops under the Vstdby voltage by
approximately 0.7 V. The Vstdby voltage is connected only to the SRAM and cannot be
lower than 2.7 volts.
9.4.3 Memory Select Map
The EPROM and SRAM chip select equations are defined in the ABEL file in terms of
address and other DPLD inputs. The memory space for the EPROM chip select
(ES0 ES3) should not be larger than the EPROM block (8KB, 16KB, or 32KB) it is
selecting.
The following rules govern how the internal PSD4XX memory selects/space are defined:
t
The EPROM blocks address space cannot overlap
t
SRAM, internal I/O and Peripheral I/O space cannot overlap
t
SRAM, internal I/O and Peripheral I/O space can overlap EPROM space, with
priority given to SRAM or I/O. The portion of EPROM which is overlapped
cannot be accessed.
The Peripheral I/O space refers to memory space occupied by peripherals when Port A is
configured in the Peripheral I/O Mode.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
62
9.4.4 Memory Select Map For 8031 Application
The 8031 family of microcontrollers has separate code memory space and data memory
space. This feature requires a different Memory Select Map. Two modes of operation are
provided for 8031 applications. The selection of the modes is specified in the PSD4XX
PSDsoft Software (PSDconfiguration):
t
Separate Space Mode
In this mode, the PSEN signal is used to access code from EPROM, and the RD
signal is used to access data from SRAM. The code memory space is separated from
the data memory space.
t
Combined Space Mode
In this mode, the EPROM can be accessed by PSEN or RD. The EPROM is used for
code and data storage. The memory block's address space cannot overlap.
If data and code memory blocks must overlap each other, the RD signal can be included as
an additional address input in generating the EPROM chip select signals (ES0 ES3). In
this case the EPROM access time is from the RD valid to data valid. Figures 32a and 32b
show the memory configuration in the two modes.
In some applications it is desirable to execute program codes in SRAM. The PSD4XX
provides this option by enabling PSEN to access SRAM. To activate this option, the
SRCODE bit of the VM Register must be set to "1" (see Table 17). SRAM space can
overlap EPROM space and has priority when PSEN is used.
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
*
*
*
*
*
*
SRCODE
PIO
1 = ON
1 = ON
*
= Reserved for future use, bits set to zero.
Table 17. VM Register
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
63
Figure 32. Memory Block Diagram (128KB EPROM)
ES0
ES1
ES2
ES3
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
1K
x
8
1K
x
8
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
16K
x
8
SRAM BLOCK
RS0
ODD BYTE
ODD BYTE
D
[ 8 15
]
EVEN BYTE
D
[ 0 7
]
EPROM BLOCKS
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
64
PSD4XX Family
Figure 33a. 8031 Memory Modes
EPROM
DPLD
SRAM
ES0
ES1
ES2
ES3
RS0
RD
OE
OE
SRCODEEN
PSEN
SEPARATE SPACE MODE
Figure 33b. 8031 Memory Modes
EPROM
DPLD
SRAM
ES0
ES1
ES2
ES3
RS0
PSEN
RD
RD
OE
OE
SRCODEEN
PSEN
RD
COMBINED SPACE MODE
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
65
PSD4XX Family
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
Figure 34. Port A In Peripheral I/O Mode
RD
PSEL0
PSEL1
D0 D7
WR
PA0 PA7
9.4.5 Peripheral I/O
The Peripheral I/O Mode is one of the operating modes of Port A. In this mode, Port A
is connected to the data bus of peripheral devices. Port A is enabled only when
the microcontroller is accessing the devices, otherwise the Port is tri-stated. This feature
enables the microcontroller to access external devices without requiring buffers and
decoders. Figure 34 shows the structure of Port A in the Peripheral I/O Mode.
The memory address space occupied by the devices are defined by two signals: PSEL0
and PSEL1. The signals are direct outputs from the Decoding PLD (DPLD). Whenever any
of the signals is active, the Port A driver is enabled, and the direction of the data flow is
determined by the RD/WR signals.
The Peripheral I/O Mode and the peripheral select signals are configured and defined in the
PSDsoft Software (see the section on I/O Port for configuration). The PIO bit in the VM
Register (see Table 17) also needs to be set to "1" by the user to initialize the Peripheral I/O
Mode.
The Peripheral I/O mode can be used, for example, in DMA applications where the
microcontroller does not support DMA operations, such as tri-stating the address/data bus.
Figure 35 shows a block diagram of a microcontroller and PSD4XX based design that
makes use of this mode. In this application, the microcontroller has a multiplexed bus which
is connected to the ADIO port. The C and D ports connect to the peripheral address bus
and are both configured in Address Out Mode. Port A is configured in the Peripheral I/O
mode and is connected to the peripheral data bus. Ports B and E are used to generate
control signals.
During normal activity, the microcontroller has access to any peripheral (memory or I/O
device) through the PSD4XX device. When there is a DMA request, the
microcontroller tri-states the address bus on Ports C and D by writing a "0" to the port
Direction Registers. The DMA controller then takes over the data and address buses after
receiving acknowledgement from the microcontroller.
PSD4XX Family
66
Figure 35. PSD4XX Peripheral I/O Configuration
MICRO-
CONTROLLER
AD
[ 0 7
]
A
[ 8 15
]
A
[ 0 7
]
A
[ 8 15
]
D
[ 0 7
]
DMA ACK
ADIO
PORT
PORT E
WR
RD
RST
CSI
BHE
ALE
PORT C
PORT D
PORT A
PORT B
PSD4XX
MEMORY
I/O
DEVICE
DMA
CONTROLLER
PERIPHERAL # 1
PERIPHERAL # 2
DMA
REQ
RD
WR
CSi
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
67
PSD4XX Family
9.5 Power Management Unit
The PSD4XX provides many power saving options. By configuring the PMMRs
(Power Management Mode Registers), the user can reduce power consumption. Table 18
shows the bit configuration of the PMMR0 and PMMR1. The microcontroller is able to
control the power consumption by changing the PMMR bits at run time.
9.5.1 Standby Mode
There are two Standby Modes in the PSD4XX:
t
Power Down Mode
t
Sleep Mode
9.5.1.1 Power Down Mode
In this mode, the internal devices are shut down except for the I/O ports and the ZPLD.
There are three ways the PSD4XX can enter into the Power Down Mode: by controlling
the CSI input, by activating the Automatic Power Down (APD) Logic and the ZPLD, or when
none of the inputs are changing and the Turbo bit is off.
t
The CSI
The CSI input pin is an active low signal. When low, the signal selects and enables the
PSD4XX. The PSD4XX enters into Power Down Mode immediately when the signal
turns high. This signal can be controlled by the microcontrollers, external logic or it can
be grounded. The CSI input turns off the internal bus buffers in Standby Mode. The
address and control signals from the microcontroller are blocked from entering the ZPLD
as inputs.
t
The APD Logic
The APD unit enables the user to enter a power down mode independent of controlling
the CSI input. This feature eliminates the need for external logic (decoders and latches)
to power down the PSD. The APD unit concept is based on tracking the activity on the
ALE pin. If the APD unit is enabled and ALE is not active, the 4-bit APD counter starts
counting and will overflow after 15 clocks, generating a PD (Power Down) signal
powering down the PSD. If sleep mode is enabled, then PD signal will also activate the
sleep mode. Immediately after ALE starts pulsing the PSD will get out of the power down
or sleep mode.
The operation of APD is controlled by the PMMR (see Figure 36a). PMMR1 bit 0 selects
the source of the APD counter clock. After reset the APD counter clock is connected to
PE7 (APD CLK) on the PSD. In order to guarantee that the APD will not overflow there
should be less than 15 APD clocks between two ALE pulses. If CLKIN frequency is
adequate, then it can be connected to the APD and PE7 is used for other functions.
The next step is to select the ALE power down polarity. Usually, MCUs entering power
down will freeze their ALE at logic high or low. By programming bit 1 of PMMR0 the
power down polarity can be defined for the APD. If the APD detects that the ALE is in
the power down polarity for 15 APD counter clocks then the PSD will enter a power
down mode. To enable the APD operation, bit 2 in the PMMR0 should be set high.
9.5.1.2 Sleep Mode
The Sleep Mode is activated if the SLEEP EN bit, the APD EN bit, and the ALE Polarity bit
in the PMMR are set, and the APD Counter has overflowed after 15 clocks (see Figure 36).
In Sleep Mode the PSD4XX consumes less power than the Power Down Mode.
In this mode, the ZPLD still monitors the inputs and responds to them. As soon as the ALE
starts pulsing, the PSD4XX exits the Sleep Mode.
The PSD access time from Sleep Mode is specified by t
LVDV1
. The ZPLD response time to
an input transition is specified by t
LVDV2
.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
68
CLR
CLK
APD
COUNTER
APD CLK
PMMR1 - BIT 0
TO OTHER
CIRCUITS
MUX
APD
CLEAR
LOGIC
APD ENABLE
PMMR0 - BIT 2
ALE POLARITY
PMMR0 - BIT 1
ALE
RESET
APD CLK
CLKIN
CSI
SLEEP ENABLE
PMMR1 - BIT 1
SLEEP
MODE
EPROM
SELECT
SRAM
SELECT
I/O
SELECT
POWER
DOWN
PD
Z
P
L
D
Figure 36. Power Management Unit
Figure 36a. Automatic Power Down Unit (APD) Flow Chart
APD DISABLED
NEED
APD CLK
YES
YES
NO
NO
RESET
SET APD CLK IN PMMR1 BIT 0
SET ALE PD POLARITY
IN PMMRO BIT 1
CSI = "1"
NEED
SLEEP
MODE
SET SLEEP MODE IN PMMR1 BIT 1
ALE IDLE and
15 APD CLOCK
ALE IDLE and
15 APD CLOCK
SET ENABLE APD IN PMMR0 BIT 2
SET PMMR0 BIT 0
SET ENABLE APD IN PMMR0 BIT 2
SET PMMR0 BIT 0
DISABLE CLOCKS
ZPLD ACLK, ZPLD RCLK, TMR ZPLD
DISABLE CLOCKS
ZPLD ACLK, ZPLD RCLK, TMR ZPLD
PSD IN POWER DOWN MODE
PSD IN SLEEP MODE
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
69
APD EN Bit
ALE Power
ALE Status
APD Counter
Down Polarity
0
X
X
Not Counting
1
X
Pulsing
Not Counting
1
1
1
Counting (Activates Standby
Mode After 15 Clocks)
1
0
0
Counting (Activates Standby
Mode After 15 Clocks)
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
TMR CLK
ZPLD
ZPLD
ZPLD
APD
ALE PD
*
RCLK
ACLK
TURBO
CMISER
ENABLE
Polarity
1 = OFF
1 = OFF
1 = OFF
1 = OFF
1 = ON
1 = ON
1 = HIGH
PMMR0
Bit 7
Bit 6
Bit 5
Bit 4
Bit 3
Bit 2
Bit 1
Bit 0
*
*
*
*
*
*
Sleep
APD CLK
Mode
1 = ON
1 = CLKIN
PMMR1
Table 18. Power Management Mode Registers (PMMR0, PMMR1)
Table 19. APD Counter Operation
Bit 0
*
= Should be set to High (1) to operate the APD.
Bit 1 0 = ALE Power Down (PD) Polarity Low.
1 = ALE Power Down (PD) Polarity High.
Bit 2 0 = Automatic Power Down (APD) Disable.
1 = Automatic Power Down (APD) Enable.
Bit 3 0 = EPROM/SRAM CMiser is OFF.
1 = EPROM/SRAM CMiser is ON.
Bit 4 0 = ZPLD Turbo is ON. ZPLD is always ON.
1 = ZPLD Turbo is OFF. ZPLD will Power Down when inputs are not changing.
Bit 5 0 = ZPLD Clock Input into the Array from the CLKIN pin input is connected.
Every Clock change will Power Up the ZPLD when Turbo bit is OFF.
1 = ZPLD Clock Input into the Array from the CLKIN pin input is disconnected.
Bit 6 0 = ZPLD Clock Input into the the MacroCell registers from the CLKIN pin input
is connected.
1 = ZPLD Clock Input into the the MacroCell registers from the CLKIN pin input
is disconnected.
Bit 7
*
= In the PSD4XX should be set to High (1)
Bit 0
0 = Automatic Power Down Unit Clock is connected to Port E7 (PE7) alternate
function input.
1 = Automatic Power Down Unit Clock is connected to the PSD Clock
input (CLKIN).
Bit 1
0 = Sleep Mode Disabled.
1 = Sleep Mode Enabled.
Bit 27 0 = Reserved for future use, should be set to zero.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
70
9.5.2 Other Power Saving Options
The PSD4XX provides additional power saving options. These options, except the SRAM
Standby Mode, can be enabled/disabled by setting up the corresponding bit in the PMMR.
t EPROM
The EPROM power consumption in the PSD is controlled by bit 3 in the
PMMR0 EPROM CMiser. Upon reset the CMiser bit is OFF. This will cause the
EPROM to be ON at all times as long as CSI is enabled (low). The reason this mode is
provided is to reduce the access time of the EPROM by 10 ns relative to the low power
condition when CMiser is ON. If CSI is disabled (high) the EPROM will be deselected
and will enter standby mode (OFF) overriding the state of the CMiser.
If CMiser is set (ON) then the EPROM will enter the standby mode when not selected.
This condition can take place when CSI is high or when CSI is low and the EPROM is
not accessed. For example, if the MCU is accessing the SRAM, the EPROM will be
deselected and will be in low power mode.
An additional advantage of the CMiser is achieved when the PSD is configured in the
by 8 mode (8 bit data bus). In this case an additional power savings is achieved in the
EPROM (and also in the SRAM) by turning off 1/2 of the array even when the EPROM
is accessed (the array is divided internally into odd and even arrays).
The power consumption for the different EPROM modes is given in the DC
Characteristics table under I
CC
(DC) EPROM Adder.
t SRAM Standby Mode
The SRAM has a dedicated supply voltage V
STBY
that can be used to connect a battery.
When V
CC
becomes lower than V
STBY
0.6 then the PSD will automatically connect
the V
STBY
as a power source to the SRAM. The SRAM Standby Current (I
STBY
) is
typically 0.5 A.
SRAM data retention voltage V
DF
is 2 V minimum.
t Zero Power ZPLD
ZPLD power/speed is controlled by the ZPLD_Turbo bit (bit 4) in the PMMR0.
After reset the ZPLD is in Turbo mode and runs at full power and speed. By setting the
bit to "1", the Turbo mode is disabled and the ZPLD is consuming Zero Power current if
the inputs are not switching for an extended time of 70 ns. The propagation delay time
will be increased by 10ns after the Turbo bit is set to "1" (turned off) if the inputs change
at a frequency of less than 15 MHz.
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
71
PSD4XX Family
The PSD4XX
Architecture
(cont.)
Port Configuration
Pin Status
I/O Port
Unchanged
ZPLD Output
Depend on Inputs to the ZPLD
Address Out
Undefined
Data Port
Tri-stated
Peripheral I/O
Tri-stated
Table 20. I/O Pin Status During Power Down And Sleep Mode
t Input Clock
The PSD4XX provides the option to turn off the clock inputs to save AC power
consumption. The clock input (CLKIN) is used as a source for driving the following
modules:
t
ZPLD Array Clock Input
t
ZPLD MacroCell Clock Flip Flop
t
APD Counter Clock
During power down or if any of the modules are not being used the clock to these
modules should be disabled. To reduce AC power consumption, it is especially
important to disable the clock input to the ZPLD array if it is not used as part of a logic
equation.
The ZPLD Array Clock can be disabled by setting PMMR0 bit 5 (ZPLD ACLK).
The ZPLD MacroCell Clock Input can be disabled by setting PMMR0 bit 6
(ZPLD RCLK). The Timer Clock can be disabled by setting PMMR0 bit 7
(TMR CLK). The APD Counter Clock will be disabled automatically if Power Down or
Sleep Mode is entered through the APD unit. The input buffer of the CLKIN input will be
disabled if bits 5 7 PMMR0 are set and the APD has overflowed.
PLD
PLD
Access
Access
Propagation
Recovery
Time
Recovery
Delay
Time To
Time To
Normal
Normal
Operation
Access
Power Down
Normal t
PD
0
No Access
t
LVDV
(Note 1)
Sleep
t
LVDV2
t
LVDV3
No Access
t
LVDV1
(Note 2)
(Note 3)
Summary of PSD4XX Timing and Standby Current During Power Down
and Sleep Modes
NOTES: 1. Power Down does not affect the operation of the ZPLD. The ZPLD operation in this mode is based
only on the ZPLD_Turbo Bit.
2. In Sleep Mode any input to the ZPLD will have a propagation delay of t
LVDV2
.
3. PLD recovery time to normal operation after exiting Sleep Mode. An input to the ZPLD during the
transition will have a propagation delay time of t
LVDV3
.
PSD4XX Family
72
PSD4XX Family
10.0
Page
Register
The PSD4XX has a programmable security bit which offers protection from unauthorized
duplication. When the security bit is set, the contents of the EPROM, the PSD4XX
non-volatile configuration bits and ZPLD data cannot be read by EPROM programmers.
The security bit is set through the PSDsoft Software and is embedded in the compiled
output file. The security bit is UV erasable and a secured part can be erased and then
re-programmed.
11.0
Security
Protection
Figure 35. Page Register
DPLD
RS0
GPLD
ZPLD
ES0 3
PGR0
PGR1
PGR2
PGR3
R/ W
D0
D0 D3
D1
D2
D3
Q0
Q1
Q2
Q3
PAGE
REG.
RESET
The Page Register is 4 bits wide and consists of four D flip flops.The outputs of the Register
(PGR0 PGR3) are connected to the input bus of the ZPLD. By including the four outputs
as inputs to the DPLD, the addressing capability of the microcontroller is increased by a
factor of 16.
Figure 37 shows the Page Register block diagram. Inputs to the four flip flops are connected
to data bus D0-D3. The output of the Register can be read by the microcontroller. The
Register can operate as an independent register to the microcontroller if page mode is not
implemented.
PSD4XX Family
73
12.0
System
Configuration
Table 21. Register Address Offset
Table 21a. Register Address Offset
(For 16-bit Motorola Microcontrollers in 16-bit mode. Use Table 21 if 8-bit mode is selected.)
Register
Address
Register
Address
Name
Offset
Name
Offset
PAGE REGISTER
E1
VM
C1
PMMR1
B0
PMMR0
B1
The CSIOP signal, which is generated by the DPLD, selects the internal I/O devices or
registers. The CSIOP signal takes up 256 bytes of address space and is defined by the
user in the PSDSoft Software. The following is an address offset map for the various
devices relative to the CSIOP base address.
Some Motorola 16-bit microcontrollers have a different data bus/data byte orientation. This
requires a different address offset for the internal PSD4XX I/O devices or registers. Tables
21a and 22a in this section are for this group of microcontrollers which include the
M68HC16, M68302 and M683XX.
Register
Address
Register
Address
Name
Offset
Name
Offset
PAGE REGISTER
E0
VM
C0
PMMR1
B1
PMMR0
B0
PSD4XX Family
74
The following table is the address map offset of the I/O port registers.
Table 22a. Register Address Offset
(For 16-bit Motorola Microcontrollers in 16-bit mode. Use Table 22 if 8-bit mode is selected.)
Address Offset
Register Name
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
Port E
Data In
00
01
10
11
20
Control
02
03
12
13
22
Data Out
04
05
14
15
24
Direction
06
07
16
17
26
Open Drain
18
19
PLD I/O
0A
0B
2A
2C
Macrocell Out
0C
0D
(PSD4XXA2/
ZPSD4XXA2)
Table 22. I/O Register Address Offset
Address Offset
Register Name
Port A
Port B
Port C
Port D
Port E
Data In
01
00
11
10
21
Control
03
02
13
12
23
Data Out
05
04
15
14
25
Direction
07
06
17
16
27
Open Drain
19
18
PLD I/O
0B
0A
2B
2D
Macrocell Out
0D
0C
(PSD4XXA2/
ZPSD4XXA2)
12.0
System
Configuration
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
75
PSD4XX Family
System
Configuration
(cont.)
Register Name
Register Function
Data In
This Register is used to read the inputs on the port pins.
Control
A
"
0
"
sets the corresponding port pin in Address Out Mode.
A
"
1
"
sets the pin in MCU I/O Mode.
Data Out
Holds the output data in the MCU I/O Mode.
This register is used to control the data flow in the I/O ports.
Direction
A
"
0
"
sets the corresponding pin as an input pin.
A
"
1
"
sets the pin as an output pin.
Open Drain
A
"
0
"
sets the corresponding pin driver as a CMOS driver.
A
"
1
"
sets the pin driver as an Open Drain Driver.
PLD I/O
A read only status register; a
"
1
"
indicates the corresponding pin
is configured as a PLD pin.
Macrocell Out
This register holds the outputs of the GPLD macrocells.
Page Register
A 4-bit register that supports paging.
1. Configures the PSD4XX SRAM to be accessed by
"
PSEN
"
as
VM
program space (8031 design).
2. Enables the Peripheral I/O Mode of Port A.
PMMR0
Power management registers; enables the PSD4XX Power Down
PMMR1
Mode and other power saving configurations.
Table 23. Register Function
Port Configuration
Reset
Stand-by Mode
Port I/O
Input
Unchanged
ZPLD Output
Active
Depend on Inputs to the ZPLD
Address Out
Tri-stated
Not Defined
Data Port
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
Peripheral I/O
Tri-stated
Tri-stated
PSD4XX Family
76
PSD4XX Family
Register Name
Device
Reset State
Control
Port A, B, C, D, E
Set to "0"
(Address Out Mode)
Data Out
(data or address)
Port A, B, C, D, E
Set to "0"
Direction
Port A, B, C, D, E
Set to "0" Input Mode
Open Drain
Port C, D
Set to "0" CMOS Outputs
Page Register
Page Logic
Set to "0"
PMMR0, PMMR1
Power Management Unit
Set to "0"
VM
Volatile Memory
Set to "0"
System
Configuration
(cont.)
Table 24. Registers Reset Values
Table 25. I/O Pin Status During Reset and Standby Mode
12.1 Reset Input
The reset input to the PSD4XX (RESET) is an active low signal which resets some of the
internal devices and configuration registers. The Timing Diagram in the AC/DC
characterization section shows the reset signal timing requirement. The active low range
has a minimum T1 duration. After the rising edge of RESET, the PSD4XX remains in
reset during T2 range. (See Figure 48). The PSD4XX must be reset at power up before it
can be used.
12.2 ZPLD and Memory During Reset
While the Reset Input is active, the ZPLD generates outputs as defined in the PSDabel
equations. The EPROM and SRAM blocks respond to the microcontroller bus cycle during
reset, but the data is not guaranteed.
12.3 Register Values During and After Reset
Table 24 summarizes the status of the volatile register values during and after reset.
The default values of the volatile registers are "0" after reset.
12.4 ZPLD Macrocell Initialization
The D flip flops in the macrocells in the GPLD can be cleared by:
t
A product term (.RE) defined by the user in PSDabel, or
t
The MACRO-RST (Reset) input, enabled and defined in PSDabel.
PSD4XX Family
77
PSD4XX Family
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Max
Unit
T
STG
Storage Temperature
CLDCC
65
+ 150
C
PLDCC
65
+ 125
C
Commercial
0
+ 70
C
Operating Temperature
Industrial
40
+ 85
C
Voltage on any Pin
With Respect to GND
0.6
+ 7
V
V
PP
Programming
Supply Voltage
With Respect to GND
0.6
+ 14
V
V
CC
Supply Voltage
With Respect to GND
0.6
+ 7
V
ESD Protection
>
2000
V
13.0
Specifications
NOTE: Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent
damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional operation of the device at
these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this
specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for extended
periods of time may affect device reliability.
Type
Temperature
V
CC
V
CC
Tolerance
Speed Grades Available
-70 -90 -15 -20 -25
Commercial
0 C to +70C
+ 5 V
10%
X
X
+ 3 V
10%
X
X
Industrial
40 C to +85C
+ 5 V
10%
X
+ 3 V
10%
X
Symbol
Parameter
Condition
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
CC
Supply Voltage
All Speeds
4.5
5.0
5.5
V
V
CC
Supply Voltage
ZPSD4XXV Versions
2.7
3.0
5.5
V
Only, All Speeds
13.2 Operating Range
13.3 Recommended Operating Conditions
13.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
PSD4XX Family
78
PSD4XX Family
Specifications
(cont.)
13.4 AC/DC Parameters
The following tables describe the AD/DC parameters of the PSD4XX family:
t
DC Electrical Specification
t
AC Timing Specification
ZPLD Timing
Combinatorial Delays
Synchronous Clock Mode
Asynchronous Clock Mode
Microcontroller Timing
Read Timing
Write Timing
Peripheral Mode Timing
Power Down and Reset Timing
Following are some issues concerning the parameters presented:
t
In the DC specification the Supply Current is given for different modes of operation.
Before calculating the total power consumption, determine the percentage of time that
the PSD4XX is in each mode. Also the supply power is considerably different if the
ZPLD_TURBO bit is "OFF" and EPROM_CMISER is "ON".
t
The AC power component gives the ZPLD, EPROM, and SRAM mA/MHz specification.
Figure 38 shows the ZPLD mA/MHz as a function of the number of Product Terms (PT)
used.
t
In the ZPLD timing parameters add the required delay when ZPLD_TURBO is "OFF".
t
In the MCU timing specification add the required time delay when EPROM_CMISER
is "ON".
Figure 38a. Typical I
CC
/Frequency Consumption
(PSD4XXA1 and ZPSD4XXA1
Versions)
0
10
20
60
50
80
70
90
100
40
30
0
10
15
5
20 25
PT100%
PT25%
COMPOSITE FREQUENCY AT PLD INPUTS (MHz)
I
CC
(mA)
10
TURBO ON
TURBO ON
TURBO OFF
TURBO OFF
V
CC
= 5 V
PSD4XX Family
79
Figure 38b.
Typical I
CC
/Frequency Consumption
(PSD4XXA2 and ZPSD4XXA2
Versions)
0
20
60
80
100
120
40
0
10
15
5
20 25
PT100%
PT25%
COMPOSITE FREQUENCY AT PLD INPUTS (MHz)
I
CC
(mA)
TURBO ON
TURBO ON
TURBO OFF
TURBO OFF
Figure 38c.
Typical I
CC
/Frequency Consumption
(PSD4XXA1V and ZPSD4XXA2V
Versions)
0
10
20
30
40
50
0
10
15
5
20 25
PT100%
PT25%
COMPOSITE FREQUENCY AT PLD INPUTS (MHz)
I
CC
(mA)
TURBO ON
TURBO ON
TURBO OFFTURBO OFF
Specifications
(cont.)
V
CC
= 5 V
V
CC
= 3 V
PSD4XX Family
80
Conditions
Composite PLD input frequency (Freq PLD)
= 8 MHz
MCU ALE frequency (Freq ALE)
= 4 MHz
% EPROM Access
= 80%
% SRAM access
= 15%
% I/O access
= 5% (no additional power above base)
Operational Modes
% Normal
= 10%
% Sleep
= 90%
Number of product terms used (from fitter report) = 29 PT
% of total product terms
= 29/118 = 24.6%
Turbo = off
CMiser = on
8-bit bus mode
Calculation (typical numbers used)
I
CC
total = Isleep x %sleep + %normal x
(
I
CC
(ac) + I
CC
(dc)
)
= Isleep x %sleep + %normal x (%EPROM x 0.8 mA/MHz x Freq ALE
+ %SRAM x 1.4 mA/MHz x Freq ALE
+ %PLD x 2.5 mA/MHz x Freq PLD + #PT x 400 A/PT)
= 10 A x 0.90 + 0.1 x (0.8 x 0.8 mA/MHz x 4 MHz
+ 0.15 x 1.4 mA/MHz x 4 MHz + 0.95 x 2.5 x 8 + 29 x 0.4 mA/PT)
= 0.9 A + 0.1 x (2.56 + 0.84 + 19 + 11.6 mA)
= 0.9 A + 0.1 x 34
= 0.9 A + 3.4 mA
= 3.4 mA
Notes: Standby current consumption is handled similarly to Sleep Mode shown above.
Calculation assumes I
OUT
= 0 mA.
13.5 Example of ZPSD4XX Typical Power Calculation at V
CC
= 5.0 V
Specifications
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
81
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
CC
Supply Voltage
All Speeds
4.5
5
5.5
V
V
IH
High Level Input Voltage
4.5 V < V
CC
< 5.5 V
2
V
CC
+ 0.5
V
V
IL
Low Level Input Voltage
4.5 V < V
CC
< 5.5 V
0.5
0.8
V
V
IH1
Reset High Level Input Voltage
(Note 1)
0.8 V
CC
V
CC
+ 0.5
V
V
IL1
Reset Low Level Input Voltage
(Note 1)
0.5
0.2 V
CC
0.1
V
V
HYS
Reset Pin Hysteresis
0.3
V
V
OL
Output Low Voltage
I
OL
= 20 A, V
CC
= 4.5 V
0.01
0.1
V
I
OL
= 8 mA, V
CC
= 4.5 V
0.15
0.45
V
V
OH
Output High Voltage
I
OH
= 20 A, V
CC
= 4.5 V
4.4
4.49
V
I
OH
= 2 mA, V
CC
= 4.5 V
2.4
3.9
V
V
SBY
SRAM Standby Voltage
2.7
V
CC
V
I
SBY
SRAM Standby Current
V
CC
= 0 V
0.5
1
A
I
IDLE
Idle Current (V
STDBY
Pin)
V
CC
> V
SBY
0.1
0.1
A
V
DF
SRAM Data Retention Voltage
Only on V
STBY
2
V
I
SB1
Standby Supply
Power Down Mode
CSI >V
CC
0.3 V (Note 2)
50
100
A
(PSD4XX)
Current
Sleep Mode
CSI >V
CC
0.3 V (Note 3)
30
40
A
I
SB2
Standby Supply
Power Down Mode
CSI >V
CC
0.3 V (Note 2)
25
50
A
(ZPSD4XX)
Current
Sleep Mode
CSI >V
CC
0.3 V (Note 3)
10
20
A
I
LI
Input Leakage Current
V
SS
< V
IN
< V
CC
1
0.1
1
A
I
LO
Output Leakage Current
0.45 < V
IN
< V
CC
10
5
10
A
ZPLD_TURBO = OFF,
See I
SB1
f = 0 MHz (Note 4)
and I
SB2
I
CC
(DC)
Operating
ZPLD Adder
ZPLD_TURBO = ON,
(Note 4a)
Supply Current
f = 0 MHz
400
700
A/PT
EPROM Adder
f = 0 MHz
0
mA
SRAM Adder
f = 0 MHz
0
mA
ZPLD AC Adder
See
Fig. 38
4
mA/MHz
CMiser = ON and
EPROM AC Adder
(8-bit bus mode)
0.8
2
mA/MHz
All other cases
1.8
4
mA/MHz
I
CC
(AC)
CMiser = ON and
(Note 4a)
(8-bit bus mode)
1.4
2.7
mA/MHz
SRAM AC Adder
CMiser = ON and
2
4
mA/MHz
(16-bit bus mode)
CMiser = OFF
3.8
7.5
mA/MHz
13.6 DC Characteristics
(5 V 10% Versions)
NOTES: 1. Reset input has hysteresis. V
IL1
is valid at or below 0.2V
CC
0.1. V
IH1
is valid at or above 0.8V
CC
.
2. CSI is high or internal Power Down mode is active.
3. Sleep mode bit is set and internal Power Down is active.
4. See ZPLD I
CC
/Frequency Power Consumption graph for details.
4a. I
OUT
= 0 mA.
PSD4XX Family
82
-70
-90**
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max Min Max
OFF
*
Unit
I/O Input or Feedback to
t
PD
Combinatorial Output
Port B, E
25
30
34
Add 10
ns
t
RPD
Registered Input to
(Note 1)
27
32
36
Add 10
ns
Combinatorial Output
t
EA
Input to Output Enable
Any Input
25
28
32
Add 10
ns
t
ER
Input to Output Disable
Any Input
25
28
32
Add 10
ns
t
ARP
Register Clear or Preset
Any Input
27
30
34
Add 10
ns
Delay
t
ARPW
Register Clear or Preset
Any Input
20
25
29
ns
Pulse Width
t
ARD
Array Delay
16
18
22
ns
Combinatorial Delays
(5 V 10% Versions)
NOTE: 1. Port A and latched address from ADIO (A0, A1, A8 A15).
*
*
If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 10 ns to the timing parameters.
**
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
13.7 AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
-70
-90**
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
OFF
*
Unit
Maximum Frequency
External Feedback
1/(t
S
+ t
CO
)
30.30
27.03
23.81
MHz
Maximum Frequency
f
MAX
Internal Feedback (f
CNT
)
1/(t
S
+ t
CO
10)
43.48
37.04
31.25
MHz
Maximum Frequency
Pipelined Data
1/(t
CH
+ t
CL
)
50.00
41.67
33.33
MHz
t
S
Input Setup Time
Any Input
15
17
20
Add 10
ns
t
H
Input Hold Time
Any Input
0
0
0
0
ns
t
CH
Clock High Time
Clock Input
10
12
15
0
ns
t
CL
Clock Low Time
Clock Input
10
12
15
0
ns
t
CO
Clock to Output Delay
Clock Input
18
20
22
0
ns
t
ARD
Array Delay for Product
Term Expansion
Any Macrocell
16
18
22
0
ns
t
MIN
Minimum Clock Period
t
CH
+ t
CL
20
24
29
0
ns
Synchronous Clock Mode
(5 V 10%)
*
*
If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 10 ns to the timing parameters.
**
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
PSD4XX Family
83
-70
-90**
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
Min
Max
OFF
*
Unit
Maximum Frequency
External Feedback
1/(t
SA
+ t
COA
)
26.32
25.00
20.41
MHz
Maximum Frequency
f
MAXA
Internal Feedback
1/(t
S A
+ t
CO A
10)
35.71
33.33
25.64
MHz
(f
CNTA
)
(Note 1)
Maximum Frequency
Pipelined Data
1/(t
CH
+ t
CL
)
41.67
41.67
33.33
MHz
t
SA
Input Setup Time
Any Input
8
8
12
Add 10
ns
t
HA
Input Hold Time
Any Input
8
8
12
0
ns
t
CHA
Clock High Time
Any Input
12
12
15
0
ns
t
CLA
Clock Low Time
Any Input
12
12
15
0
ns
t
COA
Clock to Output
Any Input
30
32
37
Add 10
ns
Delay
to Port B
t
ARD
Array Delay for
Product Term
Any Macrocell
16
18
22
0
ns
Expansion
t
MINA
Minimum Clock
Period
1/f
CNT
28
30
43
0
ns
Asynchronous Clock Mode
(5 V 10% , Note 1)
AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
NOTE: 1. Only Port B has asynchronous outputs. Clock into Macrocell Flip Flop is generated by a product term.
*
*
If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 10 ns to the timing parameters.
**
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
PSD4XX Family
84
Explanation of AC Symbols for Non ZPLD Timing.
Example:
t
AVLX
Time from Address Valid to ALE Invalid.
A Address
L Logic Level Low or ALE
T R/W
C Power Down
N Reset
t Time
D Input Data
P Port Signal
V Valid
E E
Q Output Data
X No Longer a Valid Logic Level
H Logic Level High
R WR, UDS, LDS, DS, IORD, PSEN
Z Float
I Interrupt
S Chip Select
-70
-90*
-15
EPROM_CMiser
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max Min Max
ON
Unit
t
LVLX
ALE or AS Pulse Width
18
20
28
0
ns
t
AVLX
Address Setup Time
(Note 3)
5
6
10
0
ns
t
LXAX
Address Hold Time
(Note 3)
7
8
11
0
ns
t
AVQV
Address Valid to Data
Valid
(Note 3)
70
90
150
Add 10
ns
t
SLQV
CS Valid to Data Valid
80
100
150
Add 10
ns
RD to Data Valid
8/16-Bit Bus
(Note 1)
20
32
40
0
ns
t
RLQV
RD to Data Valid 8-Bit
Bus, 8031 Separate
(Note 2)
32
38
45
0
ns
Mode
t
RHQX
RD Data Hold Time
(Note 1)
0
0
0
0
ns
t
RLRH
RD Pulse Width
(Note 1)
30
32
38
0
ns
t
RHQZ
RD to Data High-Z
(Note 1)
22
25
33
0
ns
t
EHEL
E Pulse Width
30
32
38
0
ns
t
THEH
R/W Setup Time
to Enable
8
10
18
0
ns
t
ELTL
R/W Hold Time After
Enable
0
0
0
0
ns
In 16-Bit Data Bus
20
30
38
0
ns
t
AVPV
Address Input Valid to
Mode (Note 9)
Address Output Delay
In 8-Bit Data Bus
22
32
48
0
ns
Mode (Note 9)
Read Timing
(5 V 10% Versions)
NOTES: 1. RD timing has the same timing as PSEN, DS, LDS, UDS signals.
2. RD and PSEN have the same timing for 8031 mode.
3. Any input used to select an internal PSD4XX function.
4. In multiplexed mode latched address generated from ADIO delay to address output on any Port.
*
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
13.8 Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
PSD4XX Family
85
-70
-90*
-15
EPROM_CMiser
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max Min Max
ON
Unit
t
LVLX
ALE or AS Pulse Width
18
20
28
ns
t
AVLX
Address Setup Time
(Note 1)
5
6
10
ns
t
LXAX
Address Hold Time
(Note 1)
7
8
11
ns
t
AVWL
Address Valid to
Leading Edge of WR
(Notes 1 and 3)
18
20
30
ns
t
SLWL
CS Valid to Leading
Edge of WR
(Note 3)
22
25
35
ns
t
DVWH
WR Data Setup Time
(Note 3)
12
15
22
ns
t
WHDX
WR Data Hold Time
(Note 3)
5
5
5
ns
t
WLWH
WR Pulse Width
(Note 3)
18
20
28
ns
t
WHAX
Trailing Edge of WR to
Address Invalid
(Note 3)
0
0
0
ns
t
WHPV
Trailing Edge of WR to
Port Output Valid
(Note 3)
25
30
38
ns
In 16-Bit Data Bus
20
30
38
ns
Address Input Valid to
Mode (Note 2)
t
AVPV
Address Output Delay
In 8-Bit Data Bus
22
32
48
ns
Mode (Note 2)
Write Timing
(5 V 10%)
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
NOTES: 1. Any input used to select an internal PSD4XX function.
2. In multiplexed mode latched address generated from ADIO delay to address output on any Port.
3. WR timing has the same timing as E, DS, LDS, UDS, WRL, WRH signals.
*
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
PSD4XX Family
86
-70
-90**
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min Max Min Max
OFF
*
Unit
t
AVQV (PA)
Address Valid to
Data Valid
(Note 3)
45
55
62
Add 10
ns
t
SLQV (PA)
CS Valid to Data
Valid
55
55
62
Add 10
ns
RD to Data Valid
(Notes 1 and 4)
22
26
45
0
ns
t
RLQV (PA)
RD to Data Valid
8031 Mode
32
38
45
0
ns
t
DVQV (PA)
Data In to Data Out
Valid
22
22
26
0
ns
t
QXRH (PA)
RD Data Hold Time
(Note 1)
0
0
0
0
ns
t
RLRH (PA)
RD Pulse Width
(Note 1)
25
30
38
0
ns
t
RHQZ (PA)
RD to Data High-Z
(Note 1)
20
25
33
0
ns
Port A Peripheral Data Mode Read Timing
(5 V 10%)
-70
-90**
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min Max Min
Max
OFF
Unit
t
WLQV (PA)
WR to Data
Propagation Delay
(Note 2)
25
27
35
0
ns
t
DVQV (PA)
Data to Port A Data
Propagation Delay
(Note 5)
22
22
26
0
ns
t
WHQZ (PA)
WR Invalid to
Port A Tri-state
(Note 2)
20
25
33
ns
Port A Peripheral Data Mode Write Timing
(5 V 10%)
NOTES: 1. RD timing has the same timing as PSEN, DS, LDS, UDS signals.
2. WR timing has the same timing as E, DS, LDS, UDS, WRL, WRH signals.
3. Any input used to select Port A Data Peripheral Mode.
4. Data is already stable on Port A.
5. Data stable on ADIO pins to data on Port A.
*
*
If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 10 ns to the timing parameters.
**
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
PSD4XX Family
87
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters
(5 V 10% Versions)
-70
-90*
-15
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max
Min Max
Min Max
OFF
Unit
t
LVDV
ALE Access Time from
Power Down
100
120
150
Add 10
ns
t
LVDV1
ALE or CSI Access Time
from Sleep
120
150
200
0
ns
t
LVDV2
ZPLD Propagation Delay
in Sleep Mode
600
600
600
0
ns
t
LVDV3
ZPLD Recovery Time
after Sleep Mode
250
250
250
0
ns
t
CHCL
APD Clock High Time
Using PE7
10
12
15
0
ns
t
CLCH
APD Clock Low Time
Using PE7
10
12
15
0
ns
f
MAX
APD Maximum Frequency
Using PE7
35.00
30.00
22.00
0
MHz
t
1
RESET Active Low Time
150
200
300
0
ns
t
2
RESET High to
Operational Device
150
200
300
0
ns
Power Down and Reset Timing
(5 V 10%)
*
The -90 speed is available only on Industrial Temperature Range product.
PSD4XX Family
88
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
V
CC
Supply Voltage
All Speeds
2.7
3
5.5
V
V
IH
High Level Input Voltage
2.7 V < V
CC
< 5.5 V
.7 V
CC
V
CC
+.5
V
V
IL
Low Level Input Voltage
2.7 V < V
CC
< 5.5 V
0.5
.3 V
CC
V
V
IH1
Reset High Level Input Voltage
(Note 1)
.8 V
CC
V
CC
+.5
V
V
IL1
Reset Low Level Input Voltage
(Note 1)
.5
.2 V
CC
.1
V
V
HYS
Reset Pin Hysteresis
0.3
V
V
OL
Output Low Voltage
I
OL
= 20 A, V
CC
= 2.7 V
0.01
0.1
V
I
OL
= 4 mA, V
CC
= 2.7 V
0.15
0.45
V
V
OH
Output High Voltage
I
OH
= 20 A, V
CC
= 2.7 V
2.9
2.99
V
I
OH
= 1 mA, V
CC
= 2.7 V
2.4
2.6
V
V
SBY
SRAM Standby Voltage
2.7
V
CC
V
I
SBY
SRAM Standby Current
V
CC
= 0 V
0.5
1
A
I
IDLE
Idle Current (V
STBY
Pin)
V
CC
> V
SBY
0.1
0.1
A
V
DF
SRAM Data Retention Voltage
Only on V
STBY
2
V
I
SB
Standby Supply
Power Down Mode
CSI >V
CC
.3 V (Note 2)
5
15
A
Current
Sleep Mode
CSI >V
CC
.3 V (Note 3)
1
5
A
I
LI
Input Leakage Current
V
SS
< V
IN
< V
CC
1
.1
1
A
I
LO
Output Leakage Current
0.45 < V
IN
< V
CC
10
5
10
A
ZPLD_TURBO = OFF,
See I
SB
A
I
CC
(DC)
Operating
f = 0 MHz (Note 4)
(Note 5)
Supply Current
ZPLD Only
ZPLD_TURBO = ON,
f = 0 MHz
200
400
A/PT
ZPLD AC Base
(Note 4)
See
2.0
mA/MHz
Fig 38c
CMiser = ON
EPROM AC Adder
(8-Bit Bus Mode)
0.4
1.0
mA/MHz
I
CC
(AC)
All Other Cases
0.9
1.7
mA/MHz
(Note 5)
CMiser = ON and
0.7
1.3
mA/MHz
8-Bit Bus Mode
SRAM AC Adder
CMiser = ON and
1
2
mA/MHz
16-Bit Bus MoDe
CMiser = OFF
1.9
3.8
mA/MHz
13.9 DC Characteristics (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10% Versions)
NOTES: 1.
Reset input has hysteresis. V
IL1
is valid at or below .2V
CC
.1. V
IH1
is valid at or above .8V
CC
.
2.
CSI deselected or internal PD is active.
3.
Sleep mode bit is set and internal PD is active.
4.
See ZPLD ICC/Frequency Power Consumption graph for details.
5.
I
OUT
= 0 mA.
PSD4XX Family
89
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max
OFF
*
Unit
I/O Input or Feedback to
t
PD
Combinatorial Output
Port B, E
55
80
Add 20
ns
t
RPD
Registered Input to
(Note 1)
55
85
Add 20
ns
Combinatorial Output
t
EA
Input to Output Enable
Any Input
50
80
Add 20
ns
t
ER
Input to Output Disable
Any Input
50
80
Add 20
ns
t
ARP
Register Clear or Preset Delay
Any Input
55
80
Add 20
ns
t
ARPW
Register Clear or Preset
Any Input
30
60
ns
Pulse Width
t
ARD
Array Delay
33
35
ns
Combinatorial Delays
(3.0 V 10%)
13.10 AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10%)
NOTE: 1. Port A and latched address from ADIO (A0, A1, A8 A15).
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
OFF
*
Unit
Maximum Frequency
External Feedback
1/(t
S
+ t
CO
)
28.57
11.11
MHz
Maximum Frequency
f
MAX
Internal Feedback (f
CNT
)
1/(t
S
+ t
CO
10)
17.24
12.50
MHz
Maximum Frequency
Pipelined Data
1/(t
CH
+ t
CL
)
31.25
18.52
MHz
t
S
Input Setup Time
Any Input
45
60
Add 20
ns
t
H
Input Hold Time
Any Input
0
0
0
ns
t
CH
Clock High Time
Clock Input
16
27
0
ns
t
CL
Clock Low Time
Clock Input
16
27
0
ns
t
CO
Clock to Output Delay
Clock Input
30
33
0
ns
t
ARD
Array Delay for Product
Term Expansion
Any Macrocell
24
35
0
ns
t
MIN
Minimum Clock Period
t
CH
+ t
CL
30
30
0
ns
Synchronous Clock Mode
(3.0 V 10%)
*
NOTE: If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 20 ns to the timing parameters.
PSD4XX Family
90
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
OFF
*
Unit
Maximum Frequency
External Feedback
1/(t
SA
+ t
COA
)
14.49
11.11
MHz
Maximum Frequency
1/(t
S A
+ t
CO A
10)
16.95
12.50
MHz
f
MAXA
Internal Feedback (f
CNTA
)
(Note 1)
Maximum Frequency
Pipelined Data
1/(t
CH
+ t
CL
)
31.25
18.52
MHz
t
SA
Input Setup Time
Any Input
13
30
Add 20
ns
t
HA
Input Hold Time
Any Input
13
30
0
ns
t
CHA
Clock High Time
Any Input
25
27
0
ns
t
CLA
Clock Low Time
Any Input
16
27
0
ns
t
COA
Clock to Output Delay
Any Input to Port B
56
60
Add 20
ns
t
ARD
Array Delay for Product
Term Expansion
Any Macrocell
33
35
0
ns
t
MINA
Minimum Clock Period
1/f
CNT
59
80
0
ns
Asynchronous Clock Mode
(3.0 V 10%, Note 1)
AC/DC Parameters ZPLD Timing Parameters (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10%)
NOTE: 1.
Only Port B has asynchronous outputs. Clock into macrocell Flip Flop is generated by a product term.
*
If ZPLD_TURBO is off and the ZPLD is operating above 15 MHz, there is no need to add 20 ns to the timing parameters.
PSD4XX Family
91
-20
-25
EPROM_CMiser
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max
ON
Unit
t
LVLX
ALE or AS Pulse Width
30
30
0
ns
t
AVLX
Address Setup Time
(Note 3)
12
15
0
ns
t
LXAX
Address Hold Time
(Note 3)
12
17
0
ns
t
AVQV
Address Valid to Data Valid
(Note 3)
200
250
Add 20
ns
t
SLQV
CS Valid to Data Valid
200
275
Add 20
ns
RD to Data Valid 8/16-Bit Bus
(Note 1)
50
80
0
ns
t
RLQV
RD to Data Valid 8-Bit Bus,
8031 Separate Mode
(Note 2)
57
90
0
ns
t
RHQX
RD Data Hold Time
(Note 1)
0
0
0
ns
t
RLRH
RD Pulse Width
(Note 1)
40
70
0
ns
t
RHQZ
RD to Data High-Z
(Note 1)
45
45
0
ns
t
EHEL
E Pulse Width
40
70
0
ns
t
THEH
R/W Setup Time to Enable
20
15
0
ns
t
ELTL
R/W Hold Time After Enable
0
0
0
ns
In 16-Bit Data Bus
Address Input Valid to
Mode (Note 4)
40
60
0
ns
t
AVPV
Address Output Delay
In 8-Bit Data Bus
50
60
0
ns
Mode (Note 4)
Read Timing
(3.0 V 10%)
Explanation of AC Symbols for Non ZPLD Timing.
Example:
t
AVLX
Time from Address Valid to ALE Invalid.
A Address
L Logic Level Low or ALE
T R/W
C Power Down
N Reset
t Time
D Input Data
P Port Signal
V Valid
E E
Q Output Data
X No Longer a Valid Logic Level
H Logic Level High
R WR, UDS, LDS, DS, IORD, PSEN
Z Float
I Interrupt
S Chip Select
13.11 Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10%)
NOTES: 1. RD timing has the same timing as PSEN, DS, LDS, UDS signals.
2. RD and PSEN have the same timing for 8031 mode.
3. Any input used to select an internal PSD4XX function.
4. In multiplexed mode latched address generated from ADIO delay to address output on any Port.
PSD4XX Family
92
-20
-25
EPROM_CMiser
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max
ON
Unit
t
LVLX
ALE or AS Pulse Width
30
30
ns
t
AVLX
Address Setup Time
(Note 1)
12
15
ns
t
LXAX
Address Hold Time
(Note 1)
12
17
ns
t
AVWL
Address Valid to Leading
Edge of WR
(Notes 1 and 3)
35
50
ns
t
SLWL
CS Valid to Leading Edge of WR
(Note 3)
40
60
ns
t
DVWH
WR Data Setup Time
(Note 3)
25
35
ns
t
WHDX
WR Data Hold Time
(Note 3)
5
10
ns
t
WLWH
WR Pulse Width
(Note 3)
30
30
ns
t
WHAX
Trailing Edge of WR to Address
Invalid
(Note 3)
0
0
ns
t
WHPV
Trailing Edge of WR to Port
Output Valid
(Note 3)
50
60
ns
In 16-Bit Data Bus
40
60
ns
Address Input Valid to
Mode (Note 2)
t
AVPV
Address Output Delay
In 8-Bit Data Bus
50
60
ns
Mode (Note 2)
Write Timing
(3.0 V 10%)
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10%)
NOTES: 1. Any input used to select an internal PSD4XX function.
2. In multiplexed mode latched address generated from ADIO delay to address output on any Port.
3. WR timing has the same timing as E, DS, LDS, UDS, WRL, WRH signals.
PSD4XX Family
93
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max Min Max
OFF
Unit
t
AVQV (PA)
Address Valid to Data Valid
(Note 3)
95
120
Add 20
ns
t
SLQV (PA)
CS Valid to Data Valid
100
120
Add 20
ns
t
RLQV (PA)
RD to Data Valid
(Notes 1 and 4)
50
90
0
ns
t
DVQV (PA)
Data In to Data Out Valid
35
50
0
ns
t
QXRH (PA)
RD Data Hold Time
(Note 1)
0
0
0
ns
t
RLRH (PA)
RD Pulse Width
(Note 1)
40
70
0
ns
t
RHQZ (PA)
RD to Data High-Z
(Note 1)
35
60
0
ns
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min Max Min Max
OFF
Unit
t
WLQV (PA)
WR to Data Propagation Delay
(Note 2)
60
60
0
ns
t
DVQV (PA)
Data to Port A Data
Propagation Delay
(Note 5)
40
50
0
ns
t
WHQZ (PA)
WR Invalid to Port A Tri-state
(Note 2)
35
60
0
ns
Port A Peripheral Data Mode Read Timing
(3.0 V 10%)
Port A Peripheral Data Mode Write Timing
(3.0 V 10%)
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters (ZPSD4XXV Versions)
(3.0 V 10%)
NOTES: 1. RD timing has the same timing as PSEN, DS, LDS, UDS signals.
2. WR timing has the same timing as E, DS, LDS, UDS, WRL, WRH signals.
3. Any input used to select Port A Data Peripheral Mode.
4. Data is already stable on Port A.
5. Data stable on ADIO pins to data on Port A.
PSD4XX Family
94
-20
-25
ZPLD_TURBO
Symbol
Parameter
Conditions
Min
Max
Min
Max
OFF
Unit
t
LVDV
ALE Access Time from
Power Down
170
250
Add 20
ns
t
LVDV1
ALE or CSI Access Time
from Sleep
200
250
0
ns
t
LVDV2
ZPLD Propagation Delay
in Sleep Mode
600
900
0
ns
t
LVDV3
ZPLD Recovery Time after
Sleep Mode
250
400
0
ns
t
CHCL
APD Clock High Time
Using PE7
16
27
0
ns
t
CLCH
APD Clock Low Time
Using PE7
16
27
0
ns
f
MAX
APD Maximum Frequency
Using PE7
20.00
18.52
0
MHz
t
1
RESET Active Low Time
300
400
0
ns
t
2
RESET High to
Operational Device
300
400
0
ns
Power Down and Reset Timing
(3.0 V 10%)
Microcontroller Interface AC/DC Parameters
(3.0 V 10%)
PSD4XX Family
95
Figure 39. Read Timing
tAVLX
tLXAX
tLVLX
tAVQV
tSLQV
tRLQV
tRHQX
tRHQZ
tELTL
tEHEL
tRLRH
tTHEH
tAVPV
ADDRESS
VALID
ADDRESS
VALID
DATA
VALID
DATA
VALID
ADDRESS OUT
READ TIMING
ALE /AS
A /D (BHE)
MULTIPLEXED
BUS
ADDRESS
(BHE/SIZ0)
NON-MULTIPLEXED
BUS
DATA
NON-MULTIPLEXED
BUS
CSI
RD
(PSEN, DS)
(LDS, UDS)
E
R / W
14.0 Timing Diagrams
PSD4XX Family
96
Figure 40. Write Timing
tAVLX
tLXAX
tLVLX
tAVWL
tSLWL
tWHDX
tWHAX
tELTL
tEHEL
tWLWH
tDVWH
tTHEH
tAVPV
ADDRESS
VALID
ADDRESS
VALID
DATA
VALID
DATA
VALID
ADDRESS OUT
tWHPV
STANDARD
MCU I/O OUT
ALE / AS
A /D (BHE)
MULTIPLEXED
BUS
ADDRESS
(BHE, SIZ0)
NON-MULTIPLEXED
BUS
DATA
NON-MULTIPLEXED
BUS
CSI
WR
(WRH, WRL)
(LDS, UDS)
(DS)
E
R / W
PSD4XX Family
97
Figure 42. Peripheral I/O Write Timing
Figure 41. Peripheral I/O Read Timing
tQXRH (PA)
tRLQV (PA)
tRLRH (PA)
tDVQV (PA)
tRHQZ (PA)
tSLQV (PA)
tAVQV (PA)
ADDRESS
DATA VALID
ALE /AS
A /D BUS
RD
DATA ON PORT A
CSI
tDVQV (PA)
tWLQV (PA)
tWHQZ (PA)
ADDRESS
DATA OUT
A / D BUS
WR
PORT A
DATA OUT
ALE /AS
PSD4XX Family
98
Figure 43. Combinatorial Timing ZPLD
tPD
tRPD
INPUT
(FROM PORT A)
ANY OUTPUT
ANY
OUTPUT
INPUT
(FROM PORT B, C, D, E)
PSD4XX Family
99
Figure 44.
Synchronous
Clock Mode
Timing ZPLD
Figure 45.
Asynchronous
Clock Mode
Timing
(Product-Term
Clock, PB
Macrocell Only)
tCH
tCL
tCO
tH
tS
CLKIN
INPUT
REGISTERED
OUTPUT
tCHA
tCLA
tCOA
tHA
tSA
CLOCK
INPUT
REGISTERED
OUTPUT
PSD4XX Family
100
Figure 46.
Input to Output
Disable/Enable
Figure 47.
Asynchronous
Reset/Preset
tER
tEA
INPUT
INPUT TO
OUTPUT
ENABLE/DISABLE
tARP
REGISTER
OUTPUT
tARPW
RESET/PRESET
INPUT
PSD4XX Family
101
Figure 48.
Reset Timing
Figure 49.
Key to
Switching
Waveforms
T1
T2
WAVEFORMS
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
STEADY INPUT
MAY CHANGE FROM
HI TO LO
MAY CHANGE FROM
LO TO HI
DON'T CARE
OUTPUTS ONLY
STEADY OUTPUT
WILL BE CHANGING
FROM HI TO LO
WILL BE CHANGING
LO TO HI
CHANGING, STATE
UNKNOWN
CENTER LINE IS
TRI-STATE
PSD4XX Family
102
Symbol Parameter
14
Conditions Typical
15
Max Unit
C
IN
Capacitance (for input pins only)
V
IN
= 0 V
4
6
pF
C
OUT
Capacitance (for input/output pins)
V
OUT
= 0 V
8
12
pF
C
VPP
Capacitance (for WR/V
PP
or R/W/V
PP
)
V
PP
= 0 V
18
25
pF
NOTES: 14. These parameters are only sampled and are not 100% tested.
15. Typical values are for T
A
= 25C and nominal supply voltages.
T
A
= 25 C, f = 1 MHz
15.0
Pin Capacitance
16.0
AC Testing
Figure 51. AC Testing Load Circuit
17.0
Erasure and
Programming
3.0V
0V
TEST POINT
1.5V
DEVICE
UNDER TEST
2.01 V
195
C
L
= 30 pF
(INCLUDING
SCOPE AND JIG
CAPACITANCE)
To clear all locations of their programmed contents, expose the window packaged device
to an ultra-violet light source. A dosage of 30 W second/cm
2
is required (40 W second/cm
2
for ZPSD4XXV versions). This dosage can be obtained with exposure to a wavelength of
2537 and intensity of 12000 W/cm
2
for 40 to 45 minutes (55 to 60 minutes for
ZPSD4XXV versions). The device should be about 1 inch from the source, and all filters
should be removed from the UV light source prior to erasure.
The PSD4XX and similar devices will erase with light sources having wavelengths shorter
than 4000 . Although the erasure times will be much longer than with UV sources at 2537
, exposure to fluorescent light and sunlight eventually erases the device. For maximum
system reliability, these sources should be avoided. If used in such an environment, the
package windows should be covered by an opaque substance.
Upon delivery from ST, or after each erasure, the PSD4XX device has all bits in the PAD
and EPROM in the "1" or high state. The configuration bits are in the "0" or low state. The
code, configuration, and PAD MAP data are loaded through the procedure of programming
Information for programming the device is available directly from ST. Please contact your
local sales representative.
Figure 50. AC Testing Input/Output Waveform
PSD4XX Family
103
68-Pin
68-Pin
Pin No.
PLDCC/CLDCC
Pin No.
PLDCC/CLDCC
Package
Package
1
GND
35
GND
2
ADIO_7
36
PE2
3
ADIO_6
37
PE1
4
ADIO_5
38
PE0
5
ADIO_4
39
CSI
6
ADIO_3
40
RESET
7
ADIO_2 41
RD
8
ADIO_1
42
CLKIN
9
ADIO_0 43
PB7
10
PC7
44
PB6
11
PC6
45
PB5
12
PC5
46
PB4
13
PC4
47
PB3
14
PC3
48
PB2
15
PC2
49
PB1
16
PC1
50
PB0
17
PC0
51
GND
18
VCC
52
VCC
19
GND
53
PD7
20
PA7
54
PD6
21
PA6
55
PD5
22
PA5
56
PD4
23
PA4
57
PD3
24
PA3
58
PD2
25
PA2
59
PD1
26
PA1
60
PD0
27
PA0
61
ADIO_15
28
Vstdby
62
ADIO_14
29
WR
63
ADIO_13
30
PE7
64
ADIO_12
31
PE6
65
ADIO_11
32
PE5
66
ADIO_10
33
PE4
67
ADIO_9
34
PE3
68
ADIO_8
18.0
PSD4XX
Pin
Assignments
PSD4XX Family
104
80-Pin
80-Pin
Pin No.
TQFP
Pin No.
TQFP
Package
Package
1
PC7
41
PB7
2
PC6
42
PB6
3
PC5
43
PB5
4
PC4
44
PB4
5
PC3
45
PB3
6
PC2
46
PB2
7
PC1
47
PB1
8
PC0
48
PB0
9
V
CC
49
GND
10
V
CC
59
GND
11
GND
51
V
CC
12
GND
52
V
CC
13
PA7
53
PD7
14
PA6
54
PD6
15
PA5
55
PD5
16
PA4
56
PD4
17
PA3
57
PD3
18
PA2
58
PD2
19
PA1
59
PD1
20
PA0
60
PD0
21
NC
61
NC
22
NC
62
ADIO_15
23
Vstdby
63
ADIO_14
24
WR
64
ADIO_13
25
PE7
65
ADIO_12
26
PE6
66
ADIO_11
27
PE5
67
ADIO_10
28
PE4
68
ADIO_9
29
PE3
69
ADIO_8
30
GND
70
GND
31
GND
71
GND
32
PE2
72
ADIO_7
33
PE1
73
ADIO_6
34
PE0
74
ADIO_5
35
CSI
75
ADIO_4
36
RESET
76
ADIO_3
37
RD
77
ADIO_2
38
CLKIN
78
ADIO_1
39
NC
79
ADIO_0
40
NC
80
NC
PSD4XX
Pin
Assignments
PSD4XX Family
105
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
V
CC
GND
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PC7
PC6
PC5
PC4
PC3
PC2
PC1
PC0
V
CC
GND
PA7
PA6
PA5
PA4
PA3
PA2
PA1
11
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
ADIO
-
0
ADIO
-1
ADIO
-
2
ADIO
-
3
ADIO
-
4
ADIO
-
5
ADIO
-
6
ADIO
-
7
GND
ADIO
-
8
ADIO
-
9
ADIO
-10
ADIO
-11
ADIO
-12
ADIO
-13
ADIO
-14
ADIO
-15
PA0
VSTDBY
WR
PE7
PE6
PE5
PE4
PE3
GND
PE2
PE1
PE0
CSI
RESET
RD
CLKIN
PB7
Figure 53.
Drawing L5
68-Pin
Ceramic Leaded
Chip Carrier
(CLDCC)
with Window
(Package
Type L)
19.0
Package
Information
Figure 52.
Drawing J5
68-Pin
Plastic Leaded
Chip Carrier
(PLDCC)
(Package
Type J)
60
59
58
57
56
55
54
53
52
51
50
49
48
47
46
45
44
PD0
PD1
PD2
PD3
PD4
PD5
PD6
PD7
V
CC
GND
PB0
PB1
PB2
PB3
PB4
PB5
PB6
PC7
PC6
PC5
PC4
PC3
PC2
PC1
PC0
V
CC
GND
PA7
PA6
PA5
PA4
PA3
PA2
PA1
11
10
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61
ADIO
-
0
ADIO
-1
ADIO
-
2
ADIO
-
3
ADIO
-
4
ADIO
-
5
ADIO
-
6
ADIO
-
7
GND
ADIO
-
8
ADIO
-
9
ADIO
-10
ADIO
-11
ADIO
-12
ADIO
-13
ADIO
-14
ADIO
-15
PA0
VSTDBY
WR
PE7
PE6
PE5
PE4
PE3
GND
PE2
PE1
PE0
CSI
RESET
RD
CLKIN
PB7
PSD4XX Family
106
60 PD0
59 PD1
58 PD2
57 PD3
56 PD4
55 PD5
54 PD6
53 PD7
52 V
CC
51 V
CC
50 GND
49 GND
48 PB0
47 PB1
46 PB2
45 PB3
44 PB4
43 PB5
42 PB6
41 PB7
PC7
PC6
PC5
PC4
PC3
PC2
PC1
PC0
V
CC
V
CC
GND
GND
PA7
PA6
PA5
PA4
PA3
PA2
PA1
PA0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
80
79
78
77
76
75
74
73
72
71
70
69
68
67
66
65
54
63
62
61
N/C
ADIO0
ADIO1
ADIO2
ADIO3
ADIO4
ADIO5
ADIO6
ADIO7
GND
GND
ADIO8
ADIO9
ADIO10
ADIO11
ADIO12
ADIO13
ADIO14
ADIO15
N/C
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
N/C
N/C
VSTDBY
WR
PE7
PE6
PE5
PE4
PE3
GND
GND
PE2
PE1
PE0
CSI
RESET
RD
CLKIN
N/C
N/C
Figure 54.
Drawing U2
80-Pin
Plastic Thin
Quad Flatpack
(TQFP)
(Package
Type U)
(TOP VIEW)
PSD4XX Family
107
Family: Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Millimeters
Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Notes
Min
Max
Notes
A
4.19
4.57
0.165
0.180
A1
2.41
3.00
0.095
0.118
A2
3.71
3.91
0.146
0.154
B
0.33
0.53
0.013
0.021
B1
0.66
0.81
0.026
0.032
C
0.196
0.262
0.0077
0.0083
D
25.02
25.27
0.985
0.995
D1
24.13
24.23
0.950
0.954
D2
22.61
23.62
0.890
0.930
D3
20.32
Reference
0.800
Reference
E
25.02
25.27
0.985
0.995
E1
24.13
24.23
0.950
0.954
E2
22.61
23.62
0.890
0.930
E3
20.32
Reference
0.800
Reference
e1
1.27
Reference
0.050
Reference
N
68
68
030195R6
Drawing J5 68-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLDCC) (Package Type J)
B1
A1 A2
E1
E
A
D
D1
68
1
2
3
E3
E2
e1
B
D3
D2
C
PSD4XX Family
108
Family: Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier CERQUAD
Millimeters
Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Notes
Min
Max
Notes
A
3.94
4.57
0.155
0.180
A1
2.29
2.92
0.090
0.115
A2
3.05
3.68
0.120
0.145
B
0.43
0.53
0.017
0.021
B1
0.66
0.81
0.026
0.032
C
0.15
0.25
0.006
0.010
D
25.02
25.27
0.985
0.995
D1
23.93
24.28
0.942
0.956
D2
22.35
23.88
0.880
0.940
D3
20.32
Reference
0.800
Reference
E
25.02
25.27
0.985
0.995
E1
23.93
24.28
0.942
0.956
E2
22.35
23.88
0.880
0.940
E3
20.32
Reference
0.800
Reference
e1
1.27
Reference
0.050
Reference
N
68
68
030195R6
Drawing L5 68-Pin Pocketed Ceramic Leaded Chip Carrier (CLDCC) CERQUAD (Package Type L)
D3
B1
B
A1
A
E1
E
68
D2
A2
C
1
2
3
D1
D
E3
e1
To reduce lead damage,
lead tips reside in
pockets on the bottom
of the package.
View A
View A
E2
PSD4XX Family
109
Drawing U2 80-Pin Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP) (Package Type U)
D
D1
D3
E3
E1
E
Index
Mark
Standoff:
0.05 mm Min.
Load Coplanarity:
0.102 mm Max.
L
C
B
e1
A2
A
A1
80
1
2
3
Family: Plastic Thin Quad Flatpack (TQFP)
Millimeters
Inches
Symbol
Min
Max
Notes
Min
Max
Notes
0
8
0
8
A
1.60
0.063
A1
0.54
0.74
0.021
0.029
A2
1.15
1.55
0.045
0.061
B
0.30
Reference
0.012
Reference
C
0.09
0.20
0.004
0.008
D
15.75
16.25
0.620
0.640
D1
13.90
14.10
0.547
0.555
D3
12.35
Reference
0.486
Reference
E
15.75
16.25
0.620
0.640
E1
13.90
14.10
0.547
0.555
E3
12.35
Reference
0.486
Reference
e1
0.65
Reference
0.026
Reference
L
0.35
0.75
0.014
0.030
N
80
80
030195R1
PSD4XX Family
110
Part #
MCU
PLDs/Decoders
I/O
Memory
Other
PSD
ZPSD
ZPSDV
Data Path
Inputs
Ports
EPROM
SRAM
Four 16-Bit Timer/Counters
Interface
Product Terms
(w/BB)
WatchDog (16-Bit)
Input Micro
Cells
Inter. Contr.
Output Micro
Cells
Periph. Mode
Outputs
Security
Page
APD
Reg.
PSD411A1 ZPSD411A1 ZPSD411A1V
8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
256Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD401A1 ZPSD401A1 ZPSD401A1V 16/8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
256Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
ZPSD412A0
8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
512Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD412A1 ZPSD412A1 ZPSD412A1V
8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
512Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD402A1 ZPSD402A1 ZPSD402A1V 16/8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
512Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD413A1 ZPSD413A1 ZPSD413A1V
8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
1024Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD403A1 ZPSD403A1 ZPSD403A1V 16/8
PLUS1
37
113
8
16
X
40
1024Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD411A2 ZPSD411A2 ZPSD411A2V
8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
256Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD401A2 ZPSD401A2 ZPSD401A2V 16/8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
256Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD412A2 ZPSD412A2 ZPSD412A2V
8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
512Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD402A2 ZPSD402A2 ZPSD402A2V 16/8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
512Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD413A2 ZPSD413A2 ZPSD413A2V
8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
1024Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
PSD403A2 ZPSD403A2 ZPSD403A2V 16/8
PLUS1
59
126
24
24
X
40
1024Kb
16Kb
X
X
X
20.1 PSD4XX Family Selector Guide
20.0
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
PSD4XX Family
111
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
Temperature (Blank = Commercial,
I = Industrial, M = Military)
Package Type
Speed (-70 = 70ns, -90 = 90ns, -15 = 150ns
-20 = 200ns, -25 = 250ns)
Revision (Blank = No Revision)
Supply Voltage (Blank = 5V, V = 3 Volt)
Base Part Number - see Selector Guide
PSD (ST Programmable System Device) Fam.
Power Down Feature (Blank = Standard,
Z = Zero Power Feature)
Z
PSD
-A -20 J
I
413A2 V
20.2 Part Number Construction
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
PSD401A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD401A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD401A1-C-12J
120
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD401A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD401A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD401A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
20.3 Ordering Information
PSD4XX Family
112
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
PSD402A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD402A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD402A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD402A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD402A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD402A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD402A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD403A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD403A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD403A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD403A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD403A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD411A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD411A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
113
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
PSD411A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD411A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD411A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD411A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD411A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD412A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD412A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD412A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD412A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD412A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD413A1-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD413A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A1-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-70U
70
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
PSD413A2-C-90UI
90
68 Pin TQFP
Industrial
PSD413A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
PSD413A2-C-15U
150
68 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
114
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
ZPSD401A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD401A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD401A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD401A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD401A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD401A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD401A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD401A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD401A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD401A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD402A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD402A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
115
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
ZPSD402A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD402A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD402A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD402A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD402A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD402A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD402A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD402A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD403A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD403A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD403A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD403A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
116
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
ZPSD403A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD403A2-C-90LI
90
68 Pin CLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD403A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD403A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD403A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD403A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD403A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD411A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD411A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD411A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD411A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD411A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD411A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
117
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
ZPSD411A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD411A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD411A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD411A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD412A0-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD412A0-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A0-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD412A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD412A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD412A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD412A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD412A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD412A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX Family
118
Operating
Speed
Temperature
Part Number
(ns)
Package Type
Range
ZPSD412A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD412A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD412A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD412A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD413A1-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD413A1-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD413A1V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD413A1V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A1V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-70J
70
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-70L
70
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-70U
70
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-90JI
90
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD413A2-C-90UI
90
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD413A2-C-15J
150
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-15L
150
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2-C-15U
150
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-20J
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-20JI
200
68 Pin PLDCC
Industrial
ZPSD413A2V-C-20L
200
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-20U
200
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-20UI
200
80 Pin TQFP
Industrial
ZPSD413A2V-C-25J
250
68 Pin PLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-25L
250
68 Pin CLDCC
Comm'l
ZPSD413A2V-C-25U
250
80 Pin TQFP
Comm'l
Ordering Information
PSD4XX
Product
Ordering
Information
(cont.)
PSD4XX, ZPSD4XX
2/3
REVISION HISTORY
Table 1. Document Revision History
Date
Rev.
Description of Revision
Jul-1993
1.0
PSD4XX: Document written in the WSI format. Initial release
Mar-1997
1.1
ZPSD4XX: Updated Specifications
May-1998
1.2
PSD4XX Updated Specifications, -12 Speed Grade Removed
Feb-1999
1.3
February, 1999 PSD4XXR, ZPSD4XXR Combined Data Sheets, Eliminated military parts,
Eliminated various speed grades, Updated Specifications.
31-Jan-2002
1.4
PSD4XX, ZPSD4XX: Low Cost Field Programmable Microcontroller Peripherals
Front page, and back two pages, in ST format, added to the PDF file
Any references to Waferscale, WSI, EasyFLASH and PSDsoft 2000
updated to ST, ST, Flash+PSD and PSDsoft Express
3/3
PSD4XX, ZPSD4XX
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is granted
by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specifications mentioned in this publication are subject
to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products are not
authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.
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