T r i p a t h T e c h n o l o g y, I n c . - T e c h n i c a l I n f o r m a t i o n
1
TA102A Rev.3.1/06.01
TA0102A
STEREO 150W (4
) CLASS-T DIGITAL AUDIO AMPLIFIER
DRIVER USING DIGITAL POWER PROCESSING (DPP
T M
)
TECHNOLOGY
T e c h n i c a l I n f o r m a t i o n R e v i s i o n 3 . 1 J u n e 2 0 0 0
G E N E R A L D E S C R I P T I O N
T h e T A 0 1 0 2 A i s a 1 5 0 W c o n t i n u o u s a v e r a g e ( 4
) , t w o c h a n n e l A m p l i f i e r D r i v e r
M o d u l e w h i c h u s e s T r i p a t h ' s p r o p r i e t a r y D i g i t a l P o w e r P r o c e s s i n g ( D P P
T M
)
t e c h n o l o g y . C l a s s - T a m p l i f i e r s o f f e r b o t h t h e a u d i o f i d e l i t y o f C l a s s - A B a n d
t h e p o w e r e f f i c i e n c y o f C l a s s - D a m p l i f i e r s .
Applications
Audio/Video
Amplifiers/Receivers
Pro-audio Amplifiers
Automobile Power Amplifiers
Subwoofer Amplifiers
Benefits
Reduced system cost with smaller/less
expensive power supply and heat sink
Signal fidelity equal to high quality Class-
AB amplifiers
High dynamic range compatible with digital
media such as CD and DVD
Features
Class-T architecture
Proprietary Digital Power Processing
technology
Supports wide range of output power levels
"Audiophile" Quality Sound
0.05% THD+N @ 20W, 8
0.03% IHF-IM @ 30W, 8
80W @ 8
, 0.1% THD+N,
V
S
= +/-45V
150W @ 4
, 0.1% THD+N,
V
S
= +/-45V
High Power
100W @ 8
, 1% THD+N,
V
S
= +/-45V
170W @ 4
, 1% THD+N,
V
S
= +/-45V
High Efficiency
90% @ 85W @ 8
, V
S
=
+/-33.75V
88% @ 155W @ 4
,
V
S
= +/-33.75V
Dynamic Range = 108 dB
Requires only N-Channel MOSFET output
transistors
High power supply rejection ratio
Mute input
Outputs short circuit protected
Over- and under-voltage protection
Bridgeable, single-ended outputs
38-pin quad package
Supports 100kHz BW of Super Audio CD and
DVD-Audio (refer to Application Note for specifics)
Typical Performance
THD+N (%
)
Output Power (W)
THD+N versus Output Power
20Hz - 22kHz BW
f = 1kHz
BBM = 25nS
Vs = +/-45V
Av = 14.8
ST STP19NB20 MOSFET
1
200
2
5
10
20
50
100
0.01
10
0.02
0.05
0.1
0.2
0.5
1
2
5
R
L
= 4
R
L
= 8
Tripath Technology, Inc. - Technical Information
2 TA0102A, Rev. 3.1/06.01
Absolute Maximum Ratings
SYMBOL PARAMETER
VALUE
UNITS
V
S
S u p p l y V o l t a g e ( V
S P O S
& V
S N E G
) +/-70
V
V5
Positive 5V Bias Supply
6
V
VN12
Supply Voltage: Nominal +12V referenced to V
SNEG
18
V
T
STORE
S t o r a g e T e m p e r a t u r e R a n g e
-40 to 150
C
T
A
Operating Free-air Temperature Range
-20 to +80
C
Notes: Absolute Maximum Ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur.
Damage will occur to the device if VN12 is not supplied or falls below the recommended
operating voltage when V
S
is within its recommended operating range.
O p e r a t i n g C o n d i t i o n s
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
V
S
Supply Voltage (V
spos
& V
sneg
) +/-28
+/-49
V
V5
Positive 5V Bias Supply
4.5
5
5.5
V
VN12
Supply Voltage: Nominal +12V referenced to V
SNEG
10.8 12 13.2 V
Note: Operating Conditions indicate conditions for which the device is functional. See Electrical Characteristics
for guaranteed specific performance limits.
Electrical Characteristics
Unless otherwise specified, T
A
= 25
C. See Notes 1 & 2 for Operating Conditions and Test/Application
Circuit Setup.
SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
I
q
Quiescent Current
+33.75V
(no load, BBM0=BBM1=0)
-33.75V
+5V
VN12
25
30
45
110
75
50
65
160
mA
mA
mA
mA
I
S
Source Current @ P
OUT
= 150W, 4 +33.75V
-33.75V
5.1
5.2
A
A
I5
Source Current for 5V Bias Supply @ P
OUT
= 150W, R
L
= 4
42 mA
IVN12
Source Current for VN12 Supply @ P
OUT
= 150W, R
L
= 4
46 mA
V
U
Under Voltage (V
spos
& V
sneg
)
+/-28
V
V
O
Over Voltage (V
spos
& V
sneg
) +/-49
V
V
IH
- MUTE
High-level Input Voltage (MUTE)
3.5
V
V
IL
- MUTE
Low -level Input Voltage (MUTE)
1
V
I
DD
MUTE
Mute Supply Current
+33.75V
(no load, 145nS delay)
-33.75V
+5V
VN12
0.315
4
18
0.475
2
5
25
2
mA
mA
mA
mA
V
OH
High-level Output Voltage (HMUTE & OVERLOADB)
3.5
V
V
OL
Low -level Output Voltage (HMUTE & OVERLOADB)
1
V
V
TOC
Over Current Sense Voltage Threshold
0.63
0.70
0.77
V
A
V
Gain
Ratio
V
O
/V
I
, R
IN
= 0
77 V/V
Voffset
Offset Voltage, no load, MUTE = Logic low (before nulling)
500
mV
Minimum and maximum limits are guaranteed but may not be 100% tested.
Tripath Technology, Inc. - Technical Information
3 TA0102A, Rev. 3.1/06.01
Performance Characteristics Single Ended, Vs = +45V
Unless otherwise specified, f = 1kHz, Measurement Bandwidth = 22kHz. T
A
= 25
C.
See Notes 1 & 2 for Operating Conditions and Test/Application Circuit Setup.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
P
OUT
Output Pow er
(Continuous Average/Channel)
THD+N = 0.1%
R
L
= 8
R
L
= 4
THD+N = 1%
R
L
= 8
R
L
= 4
80
130
100
170
W
W
W
W
THD + N
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus
Noise
P
O
= 20W/Channel, R
L
= 8
0.05
%
IHF-IM
IHF Intermodulation Distortion
19kHz, 20kHz, 1:1 (IHF), R
L
= 4
P
OUT
= 30W/Channel
0.05 %
SNR Signal-to-Noise
Ratio
A-Weighted,
P
OUT
= 88W/Ch, R
L
= 8
98.5 dB
CS
Channel Separation
0dBr = 30W, R
L
= 8
85
dB
PSRR
Pow er Supply Rejection Ratio
f = 120Hz, Vripple = 100 mV
67
dB
Pow er
Efficiency
P
OUT
= 230W/Channel, R
L
= 4
82
%
e
NOUT
Output Noise Voltage
A-Weighted, no signal, input shorted,
DC offset nulled to zero
300 V
Performance Characteristics Single Ended, Vs = +33.75V
Unless otherwise specified, f = 1kHz, Measurement Bandwidth = 22kHz. T
A
= 25
C.
See Notes 1 & 2 for Operating Conditions and Test/Application Circuit Setup.
SYMBOL PARAMETER
CONDITIONS
MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
UNITS
P
OUT
Output Pow er
(Continuous Average/Channel)
THD+N = 0.1%
R
L
= 8
R
L
= 4
THD+N = 1%
R
L
= 8
R
L
= 4
47
77
65
110
W
W
W
W
THD + N
Total Harmonic Distortion Plus
Noise
P
O
= 20W/Channel, R
L
= 8
0.05
%
IHF-IM
IHF Intermodulation Distortion
19kHz, 20kHz, 1:1 (IHF), R
L
= 4
P
OUT
= 30W/Channel
0.03 %
SNR Signal-to-Noise
Ratio
A-Weighted,
P
OUT
= 47W/Ch, R
L
= 8 100 dB
CS
Channel Separation
0dBr = 20W, R
L
= 8
85 dB
PSRR
Pow er Supply Rejection Ratio
f = 120Hz, Vripple = 100 mV
67
dB
Pow er
Efficiency
P
OUT
= 85W/Channel, R
L
= 8
90
%
e
NOUT
Output Noise Voltage
A-Weighted, no signal, input shorted,
DC offset nulled to zero
195 V
M i n i m u m a n d m a x i m u m l i m i t s a r e g u a r a n t e e d b u t m a y n o t b e 1 0 0 % t e s t e d .
Notes:
1. V5 = +5V, VN12 = +12V referenced to V
SNEG
2. Test/Application Circuit Values:
D = MUR120T3 diodes, R
IN
= 22.1K
R
D
= 33
R
S
= 0.025
R
G
= 30
R
OCR1
= R
OCR2
= 0
, L
F
= 18uH (Amidon core T200-2)
C
F
= 0.22uF, C
D
= 0.1uF, C
IN
= 1uF, C
BY
= 0.1uF
Power Output MOSFET, M = ST STP19NB20
BBM0 =BBM1 = 1
Tripath Technology, Inc. - Technical Information
4 TA0102A, Rev. 3.1/06.01
Pin Description
Pin
Function
Description
1 AGND
Analog
Ground
2
OVERLOADB
Logic output. When low, indicates that the level of the input signal has
overloaded the amplifier.
3
V5
Positive 5 Volts
4
MUTE
Logic input. When high, both amplifiers are muted. When low
(grounded), both amplifiers are fully operational.
5, 6
IN2, IN1
Single-ended input (Channel 1 & 2)
7, 8
BBM0, BBM1
Break-before-make timing control
9, 12
GNDKELVIN1,
GNDKELVIN2
Kelvin connection to speaker ground (Channel 1 & 2)
10, 11
OCR2, OCR1
Over-current threshold adjustment (Channel 1 & 2)
13, 14
OCS1L+, OCS1L-
Over Current Sense resistor, Channel 1 low-side
15, 16
OCS1H-, OCS1H+
Over Current Sense resistor, Channel 1 high-side
17, 30
LO1COM, LO2COM
Kelvin connection to source of low-side transistor (Channel 1 & 2)
18, 29
FDBKN1;FDBKN2
Feedback (Channel 1 & 2)
19
VN12
Voltage: +12 V from V
SNEG
. Refer to Application Information section.
20, 27
LO1, LO2
Low side gate drive output (Channel 1 & 2)
21, 26
HO1COM, HO2COM
Kelvin connection to source of high-side transistor (Channel 1 & 2)
22, 25
HO1, HO2
High side gate drive output (Channel 1 & 2)
23 V
SPOS
Positive supply voltage
24 V
SNEG
Negative supply voltage
28 PGND
Power
Ground
31, 32
OCS2L-, OCS2L+
Over Current Sense resistor, Channel 2 low-side
33, 34
OCS2H-, OCS2H+
Over Current Sense resistor, Channel 2 high-side
35
HMUTE
Logic output. When high, indicates that the output stages of both
amplifiers are shut off and muted.
36, 37, 38
NC
Not Connected - Must Be Left Floating
38 PIN QUAD MODULE PIN OUT
T O P V I E W
FIGURE
1
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
AGND
OVERLOADB
V5
IN2
IN1
BBM0
BBM1
MUTE
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
LO2
HO2COM
HO2
V
SNEG
V
SPOS
HO1
H01COM
LO1
G
N
D
KEL
VIN
1
OCR2
OCR1
G
N
D
KEL
VIN
2
OCS
1L+
OCS
1L-
OCS
1
H-
OCS
1
H+
LO1COM
FD
BKN
1
VN
1
2
NC
NC
NC
HM
UT
E
OCS
2
H+
OCS
2
H-
OCS
2L+
OCS
2L-
LO2COM
FD
BKN
2
PG
N
D
Tripath Technology, Inc. - Technical Information
5 TA0102A, Rev. 3.1/06.01
TEST/APPLICATION CIRCUIT
Figure
2
Processing
&
Modulation
TA0102A
MUTE
OVERLOADB
IN1
IN2
PGnd
AGnd
R
IN
R
IN
OCS1H-
HO1
HO1COM
OCS1L+
OCR1
OCR2
FDBKN1
VN12
R
S
V
SPOS
M
R
OCR1
R
OCR2
BBM0
BBM1
R
L
6
4
5
11
10
7
8
NC
36
1
28
18
OCS1H+
15
16
22
OCS1L-
14
13
20
21
LO1COM
17
9 GNDKELVIN1
HMUTE
V
SNEG
V
SPOS
19
23
24
2
NC
38
NC
37
NC - Not Connected (Must Be Left Floating)
C
IN
C
IN
Note - Heavy Lines Indicate High-Current Paths
R
G
D
C
BY
L
F
C
F
100uF
M
R
G
D
C
BY
R
S
100uF
V
SNEG
R
D
C
D
Processing
&
Modulation
OCS2H-
HO2
HO2COM
OCS2L+
R
S
V
SPOS
M
R
L
OCS2H+
33
34
25
OCS2L-
31
32
27
26
LO2COM
30
12 GNDKELVIN2
R
G
D
C
BY
L
F
C
F
100uF
M
R
G
D
C
BY
R
S
100uF
V
SNEG
R
D
C
D
LO1
35
29 FDBKN2
LO2
.1uF
.1uF
.1uF
.1uF
V5
0.1 uF
3
V5
10K
0.1 uF
1M
1M
V5
10K
0.1 uF
1M
1M